2020高中英语 BookIII Unit 13 The mystery of the Moonstone 总复习单元训练教师解析版

考点训练 55 S3 B Unit 13 The mystery of the Moonstone.句子填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)1.I was _(惊讶) when I heard the hospital building had burnt down.答案:astonished2.Can you provide any evidence that he was_ (无罪的) of the crime?答案:innocent3.What a _ (巧合的事) that I was in London at the same time as you!答案:coincidence4.My daughter wont do what I ask her toshes very _ (固执的).答案:stubborn5.It took many hours to_ (使相信) the court of his being_ (有罪).答案:convince;guilty6.He has been in prison for_ (盗窃) for one and a half years.答案:theft7.She _ (取消) her order for the goods.答案:cancelled8.The _ (光辉的) image of Lei Feng will forever live in the hearts of the people.答案:splendid9.The_ (紧张) in the Far East is building up again.答案:tension10.To do the job,you must have at least a_ (学士) degree in physics.答案:bachelor.单项选择(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)1.We _to hear that their football team had won the champion.A.were astonished B.were astonishingC.are astonished D.are astonishing答案:A提示:句子的意思是“听说他们的足球队获得了冠军,这真叫人意想不到”。根据前后文的时态搭配，这里应该选过去时,表语用过去分词。2.Ill talk to my daughter about it as soon as possible.She usually listens.We need_listening.We need action.A.more than B.less thanC.not more than D.no more than答案:A提示:考查more than的用法。此处more than意为“不仅”，We need more than listening意为“我们需要的决不仅是听听而已”(而且需要行动)。3.Tom doesnt live here，does he?_.It has been four years since he lived here.A.No，he doesnt B.Yes，he doesC.No，he does D.Yes，he doesnt答案:A提示:解答此题考生需明白since在现在完成时中的一个特殊用法，题干中“It has been four years since he lived here”意为“他不住在这儿已有4年了”。4.Dr.Hans Selye is _ leading expert on stress who has been doing _ research in this field for more than 40 years.A.the;the B.the;/ C.a;/ D.a;the答案:C提示:本题考查冠词。汉斯泽利厄博士(现任教于蒙特尔大学，组建国际压力研究院)是压力研究领域的著名专家，故第一空应泛指“他是该领域的一名著名专家”；因为research是抽象名词，故其前不用冠词。5.(2020天津河西高三期末，9) How come you know so much about whats going on in that country?Ive got a friend there who always keeps me _.A.informing B.to be informedC.being informed D.informed答案:D提示:informed表达的是一种被动关系。6. _ full preparations,we decided to put off the meeting till the following day.A.We did not make B.Having not madeC.We had not made D.Not having made答案:D提示:v.-ing 形式短语作原因状语，否定式not要置于v.-ing 之前。7.If it rains again tomorrow，then it _ for a whole week.A.would be raining B.will have been rainingC.has been raining D.will be raining答案:B提示:考查时态。注意时间状语tomorrow和for a whole week，由此可判断应用将来完成时表示动作在过去某一时间开始，一直持续到将来某时间结束。8.How did you sleep last night?Like a log.Never slept _.A.well B.good C.best D.better答案:D提示:否定词与比较级连用可以表示最高级，Never slept better补全为I have never slept better，意为“昨晚是我睡得最好的一晚”。9.We cant wait.We have to_ the direction and the distance before we take action.A.pull out B.figure out C.think out D.turn out答案:B提示:pull out 驶出，划出，渡过难关；figure out 弄清楚；think out 想出，设计出；turn out (结果)证明是。10.Is there a plane to London this evening?There _ be.Ill phone the booking office and find it out for sure.A.must B.might C.would D.need答案:B提示:考查情态动词。情态动词might表示“可能”。11. _ was known to them that Bob had broken his promise_he would give them a rise.A.What;what B.It;which C.As;that D.It;that答案:D提示:第一个空是it作主语从句的形式主语；第二个空是同位语从句，由that引导。12.The new model costs twice _ last years.A.more than B.as much asC.as many as D.than答案:B提示:as much as与一样多。13.Many people thought little of me，but I did what_.A.I thought I was right B.I thought it was rightC.I thought was right D.I was thought right答案:C提示:考查宾语从句及插入语。把插入语I thought抽掉，然后观察句子，答案就明显了；what引导宾语从句，宾语从句中含有一个插入语I thought。14.After hospitals buy expensive equipment，they must try to _ the money they have spent.A.remove B.reduceC.recover D.receive答案:C提示:考查动词辨异。recover“收回，重新获得”(在此处意为“医院收回花在设备上的投资”);reduce“减少”；remove“去掉，移开”；receive“得到”。15.Neither he nor his brothers _ some food for this trip.A.need B.needsC.is needing D.has need答案:A提示:neither.nor.连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词应与最近的主语保持一致，故本句应用复数谓语动词，答案为A。.完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)When he was ten,Edison built his own chemistry 1 .He sold sandwiches and newspapers on the local trains in order to earn money to buy 2 for his laboratory.His parents became used,more or less, 3 his experiments,which sometimes 4 the house.Edisons work as a salesboy with the railway introduced him to the 5 and,with a friend,he built his own telegraph set.He taught 6 the Morse telegraphic code (莫尔斯电码) and hoped for the chance to become a professional telegraph 7 .A stroke (意外的一桩) of luck and Edisons quick thinking soon provided the 8 .One day as young Edison stood 9 for a train to arrive,he saw the station masters 10 wander into the track of an approaching train.Edison 11 and carried the boy to safety.The thankful station master 12 to teach Edison railway telegraphy.Afterwards,in 363,he became an 13 telegraph operator and left home to work in various cities.Six years later,in 369,Edison arrived in New York City,poor and 14 debt.He went to work with a telegraph company. 15 was here that he became interested in the 16 of electricity.At that time electricity was still in the 17 stage,and Edison hoped to invent new ways to use it for the 18 of people.As he once said,“My philosophy of life is work.I want to bring out the 19 of nature and apply (应用) them for the happiness of man.I know of no 20 service to render (提供) for the short time we are in this world.”1.A.workshop B.room C.laboratory D.store答案:C提示:爱迪生10岁的时候，建成了自己的化学“实验室”。2.A.books B.supplies C.medicine D.instruments答案:D提示:为实验购置“仪器”。3.A.at B.to C.on D.of答案:B提示:become used to是一个固定式，意为“逐渐习惯于”。4.A.destroyed B.injured C.burned down D.shook答案:D提示:shake意为“震动”。5.A.telegraph B.radio C.chemistry D.newspaper答案:A提示:从他自制telegraph set可以看出A是正确答案；introduce sb.to在此处意为“使某人了解/认识”。6.A.others B.him C.himself D.his own答案:C提示:teach oneself sth.=learn sth.by oneself7.A.manager B.technician C.engineer D.operator答案:D提示:根据第三段要知他要当专业电报员。8.A.equipment B.opportunity C.furniture D.shed答案:B提示:provide opportunity指提供机会。9.A.longing B.looking C.waiting D.expecting答案:C提示:等火车用wait for a train。10.A.mother B.father C.son D.daughter答案:C提示:根据下一句中carried the “boy” to safety可推知选C。11.A.rushed out B.walked out C.went on D.stepped答案:A提示:只有A项表示动作快且迅速冲出去。12.A.offered B.wanted C.long D.promised答案:A提示:为报答爱迪生，“主动提出”教他铁路电报技术。13.A.ordinary B.excellent C.old D.honest答案:B提示:become an excellent指成为某方面的专家。14.A.out of B.owning C.with D.in答案:D提示:in debt意为“欠债”，poor and in debt前后呼应。15.A.He B.There C.It D.Its答案:C提示:It is (was)+被强调的部分+that (who).是强调句型。16.A.production B.function C.uses D.amount答案:C提示:the uses of electricity指电的运用。17.A.inventing B.second C.underground D.experimental答案:D提示:当时电仍处在“试验阶段”。18.A.benefit B.use C.interest D.life答案:A提示:benefit意为“利益”，如果interest后加上s也是正确的。19.A.truth B.secrets C.force D.strength答案:B提示:揭示大自然的“秘密”。20.A.good B.better C.best D.bad答案:B提示:用比较级的形式表示最高级的意义。.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)You Mi,a lovely and confident 17-year-old student,is the first Chinese high school student to appear on the cover of the popular young adults fashion magazine Seventeen.“You is IN,” said Wang Lihua,Editor-in-Chief of Seventeen.“She is active and mature(成熟的) because of her knowledge on everything from academic studies,to books on art,to movies.We found shes the very style were looking for to represent young peoples attitudes.”You also impressed Wang with her fluent English when they first met last year.As the hostess of an English broadcasting programme at the High School Affiliated to Renmin University,You is always praised for speaking English almost like a native speaker.“Ive built up my English by watching thousands of English DVDs since I was 10,”she explained.But for You,watching isnt enough.Last year,while in Senior 1,she met a talented boy who showed self-made DV movies at the English Corner in her school.“I thought it was so cool and I knew that I should start making my own films,”she said.So she wrote a campus(校园) story,persuaded schoolmates to star in it and then began shooting a 30-minute DV movie,all in English,“I played one of the leading roles,actually I was everything in my film.I worked on it every single day during the SARS holidays,” she recalled.The movie finally became a big hit on campus,earning You a strong reputation(名气) as a DV movie director.But this is not the only field she wants to master.Despite being a science student,You likes art,literature and fashion design very much.“There are people who can be artists,there are people who edit books,and there are people who become film producers.But I just hope to mix all the things up!” she said.“There is an old saying I believe:Chance favours only the prepared mind.”1.You Mi was chosen to be a cover of Seventeen,mainly because she _.A.is beautiful B.is lovely and full of confidenceC.i