2013届上海理工大学附属中学高三英语第一次摸底考试试卷网页版_高三试卷

2013届上海理工大学附属中学高三英语第一次摸底考试试卷网页版_高三试卷 I. Grammar and VocabularySection A (50分)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A B C and D. Choose the best answer that best completes the sentence.1. While I was waiting at the bus stop, I noticed a new shop _ had not been in the street the day before.A. who B. which C. where it D. from which2. Is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained 3. Have you seen the film “Titanic”, _ leading actor is the world famous ? A. its B. its C. whose D. which 4. This is the biggest lab _ we have ever built in our university. A. which B. what C. that D. where 5. When he came back from south America, the professor told us about the cities and the people _ he had visited. A. that B. whom C. which D. where 6. I will never forget the days _ I was staying in the city. A. on which B. which C. that D. when 7. Is this research centre _ you visited the modern equipment last year? A. where B. that C. the one that D. the one where 8. _ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing. A. Which B. As C. That D. It 9. This is the largest clock in the world, _ the minute hand is six meters long. A. where B. of which C. which D. whose 10. Ones character is always defined by the way _ the rules are carried out in ones behavior. A. by which B. in which C. for which D. of which 11. We went to the Lake District, _ we visit many places of interest such as Wordworths former residence. A. there B. in the place C. where D. which 12. The time is not far away _ modern communication will become widespread in Chinas vast countryside. A. when B. as C. that D. which 13. Funny animal is a term used in comics and animated cartoons _ the animals are given human characteristics. A. where B. that C. why D. as 14. Before the collapse of Easter Islands civilization in the 17th century, there was a Golden Age, _ the two-ton moai statues were constructed. A. to which B. during which C. where D. whose 15. In todays education, we can easily think of cases common to every campus _ make teenagers stressed and depressed. A. where B. in which C. that D. what 16. In northwest China, there are some areas _ are short of daily necessities and medical service. A. where B. which C. in which D. when 17. Can you find something_? A. to open the tin B. that I can open the tin C. I can open the tin with D. by which to open the tin 18. Do you know anything about the fire _ in the neighbourhood yesterday? A. which broke out B. breaking out C. broke out D. that was broken out 19. Is this _ you have heard? A. the reason B. the reason why C. why D. reason that 20. Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plane. A. where B. which C. while D. why 21. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _ the desert. A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover 22. _ miracle of the box office, “Avatar” brings back the peace and innocence to the heart of the audience. A. Calling B. To be called C. Having called D. Called 23. Judging from her _ facial expression, I guess that the problems must be interesting. A. excitement B. excited C. exciting D. excite 24. _ on the floor of small ponds is a new farming industry. A. Raising crabs B. Crabs are raised C. Crabs raised D. Raised crabs 25. _ that Steve had a bad cold, Anna was surprised to see him at the party. A. Having been told B. Being told C. Having told D. Telling 26. When _ different cultures, we often focus our attention on the differences without noticing many similarities. A. having compared B. comparing C. being compared D. compared 27. Can those _ at the back of the classroom hear me? A. seating B. sit C. seated D. sat 28. For me, living a low-carbon life means _ public transportation to school. A. to take B. taking C. take D. taken 29. Which do you enjoy _ your holiday, going abroad or staying at home? A. spending B. to spend C. being spent D. spent 30. Is this the best way you thought of _ people getting into the dangerous areas? A. stopping B. to stop C. stopped D. to have stopped 31. To complete the essay in time, she spent three days _ in the school library with her mind focused on the topic assigned by the professor. A. locking B. having locked C. locked D. to be locked 32. I think I am lucky _ a few friends who are always going to be a part of my life. A. finding B. to find C. having found D. to have found 33. After the surgeons discussion about the mistakes they were making in those cosmetic surgeries, new standards were designed to prevent those errors from _. A. repeated B. repeating C. to be repeated D. being repeated 34. The reason why physicians are among the best-paid professions in the United States is the long and expensive preparation _ to become qualified physicians. A. to require B. having been required C. required D. requiring 35. It is less likely that an earthquake will happen in Shanghai, according to a report _ the urban quake risks of 30 major cities. A. estimate B. to estimate C. being estimated D. estimating 36. The decision _ Internet addiction as a mental disorder has caused much debate. A. classifying B. to classify C. being classified D. to be classified 37. The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing _ should have attracted the governments attention. A. solving B. solve C. to solve D. solved 38. Believe it or not, the sun keeps us _ with light and heat. A. supplying B. to supply C. supplied D. be supplied 39. After a long journey, the whole Europe from north to south, they found themselves _ out as well as their clothes. A. wear B. wore C. wearing D. worn 40. -Can the bridge be finished as planned? - Sure, _ it completed in time, we will work two more hours a day. A. having got B. getting C. to get D. get 41. The text and the dialogues below focus on cultural differences between Chinese and Western societies which can create misunderstanding if _. A. ignored B. ignoring C. to ignore D. to be ignored 42. You should understand the traffic rule by now, since you have had it _ often enough. A. explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explained 43. Educators claim that children _ to English-speaking environment will learn the language more quickly. A. being exposed B. to be exposed C. having exposed D. exposed 44. At least 200000people were reported _ in the ever recorded worst earthquake that struck Haiti last winter. A. being killed B. to be killed C. killing D. to have been killed 45. Those businesspersons are getting well-prepared for the coming season, for they cant risk _ the good opportunity. A. to lose B. losing C. to be lost D. being lost 46. Kathryn Bigelow, director of “ The Hurt Locker”, was the first female _ the best director Oscar. A. winning B. to win C. won D. has won 47. The national debt of Greece has reached 20% of its GDP, _ the actual breakdown of the countrys economy. A. to indicate B. indicating C. having indicated D. indicated 48. Our community appears more beautiful with green grass and colorful flowers _ here and there. A. grow B. to grow C. growing D. having grown 49. We reached the top of the mountain. _, only _ they had all gone. A. exhaustedly, learned B. exhausted, to learn C. exhausting, learning D. exhaustingly, to learn 50. No matter how frequently _, I always remember never to stop improving myself. A. praising B. praised C. to be praised D. being praised Section B ( 18分)Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.AA. thought B. created C. common D. religiousAB. preserve AC. isolated AD. abandoned BC. suffered BD. construction CD. reduced Near the city of Yogyakarta in Java is not only one massive, magnificent monument, Borobudur, but a second equally impressive one. Prambanan, the second monument, shares a remarkable number of things in _51_ with Borobudur. First, both huge temple complexes are _52_ to have been built at about the same time, around 850 A.D. However, scholars are not completely sure about the exact dates of _53_ of either place. Some historians think that both temples were _54_ during the era of the Sailendra Dynasty. Second, in both cases, the temples appear to have been _55_ just after they were completed. Why were they left alone, _56_ in the mountains of Java? Perhaps it is due to the eruption of the volcano, Mount Merapi. It certainly took a great deal of effort to build the monuments, so why would use come to a standstill without a very good reason? The third common factor is that both priceless monuments _57_ a great deal of damage during the centuries when they were left alone. Prior to efforts to restore and _58_them in the 1800s, they lay in ruin, covered with plants. Today, both Borobudur and Prambanan are UNESCO World Heritage sites, famous for their _59_ art. BA beliefs B programmed C struggled D plungedAB independent AC success AD determinedBC urgently BD firmly CD hopelessly A group of girls, on a picnic in a mountain area, had taken a wrong path. After spending a terrifying night in the high country, they were wandering _60_ cold wet and hungry. “They will never find us,” one girl sobbed. “We are all going to die.” Then, an 11-year-old, Evancell Towne, stepped forward. “ I am not going to die,” she said _61_. “I have heard that if you follow a little stream it empties into a big stream and finally you come to a town. I am going to follow that stream we saw. The rest of can come if you want.”Evancell_62_ resolutely into the woods towards a tiny stream. The others followed,. For more than five hours they _63_ through bushes along ever-larger stream beds. Finally, they heard voices, and their shouts brought the rescue party. The _64_ youngster had led the group to safety. “A born leader,” people say when I tell this story. In their view, people like Evancell are _65_ at birth to lead, while others are destined to follow. But my work with athletes, students, Air Force plots and hotel managers has convinced me that leaders arent bornthey are made. Men and women who run organizations, lead the community and captain sports teams are the products of strict parents who follow rules that help develop a leadership mentalitystrength of mind and _66_ thinking. Their children do not easily give in under pressure; they follow their own _67_. A leadership mentality pays off tomorrow as well today. Childhood leadership in class and after-school activities is more accurate a predictor of adult _68_ for both sexes than intelligence or academic grades. II. Reading ComprehensionSection A（30分）Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A B C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. Almost every day we come across situations in which we have to make decisions one way or another. Choice, we are given to believe, is a right. _69_ for a good many people in the world, in rich and poor countries, choice is a _70_, something wonderful but hard to get, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion, a false idea created by companies and advertisers _71_ to sell their products. The endless choice gives birth to_72_ in peoples lives. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy _73_ to a wide range of everyday goods leads to a sense of powerlessness in many people, ending in the shopper _74_ up and walking away, or just buying an _75_ item that is not really wanted. Recent studies in England have shown that many electrical goods bought in almost every family are not really needed. More difficult decision-making is_76_ either _77_ or trusted into the hands of the professionals, lifestyle instructors, or advisors.It is not just the availability of the goods that is the problem, but the _78_ at which new types of products come on the market. Advances in design and production help quicken the process. _79_ also need to have a short lifespan _80_ the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time. The typical example is computers, which are almost out-of-date _81_ they are bought. This indeed makes selection a problem. _82_ are the days when one could just walk _83_ into a shop and buy one thing ;no choice, no anxiety.69.A.AlsoBButC.ThusD.Moreover70.A.decisionBchanceC.luxuryD.sense71.A.hopingBstartingC.regrettingD.suggesting72.A.anxietyBpowerC.needD.relaxation73.A.hintsBaccessC.evidenceD.attention74.A.keepingBmakingC.pickingD.giving75.A.unsuitableBunfamiliarC.unusualD.unknown76.A.howeverBthereforeC.neverthelessD.instead77.A.releasedBmaintainedC.avoidedD.undergone78.A.endBgrowthC.distanceD.speed79.A.ProducersBCommercialsC.ProductsD.Customers80.A.so thatBas a resultC.such asD.such that81.A.unlessBafterC.untilD.once82.A.TheseBGoneC.AvailableD.Unnecessary83.A.with easeBwith careC.with worryD.with decisionSection B (26分)Directions: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A B C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.AHolidaysHoliday NewsVacancies (空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome. Reduced prices for low season. The Snowdonia CenterThe Snowdonia Center for young mountain climbers has a mountain lesson. The beginners costs are 57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost. You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises. This could be the beginning of a lifetime mountain climbing adventure. The World Sea Trip of a LifetimeOur World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking waiting and traveling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another. On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home. During the trip, you can rest on deck(甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play. You will visit all the places most people only dream about - from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong. For a few thousand pounds, all youve ever hoped for can be yours. 84. What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets？ A. Choose the holiday in Devon. B. Go to the Snowdonia Centre C Join the World Sea Trip of 2008 D. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii 85. .In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays？ A. It provides chances of family gatherings. B. It provides customers with good food. C. It offers a sport lesson. D. It offers comfortable room. 86. What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2008？ A. You can have free meals on deck every day. B. You can sleep on a ship and tour many places. C. You will have chances to watch and act in a play. D. You have to do your own packing and unpacking. 87. At the Snowdonia Centre， the beginners costs of 57 do not cover_. A. food B. rooms C. body exercises D. walking shoes B We are all interested in equality, but while some people try to protect the school and examination system in the name of equality, other, still in the name of equality, want only to destroy it. Any society which is interested