人教版2020年中考一模英语试题A卷

人教版2020年中考一模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . He went into the room quietly _ make himself _ by anyone.Ain order to not; noticedBin order not to; noticingCin order to not; noticingDin order not to; noticed2 . The 22nd winter Olympics _ in Sochi, Russia in February 2014.AholdsBis heldCwas heldDhave been held3 . Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the Sunshine Hospital.Sorry, Im a , so I know little information about there.AstrangerBrelativeCpatientDteacher4 . You can surf the Internet_ you want to know about the 2020 World Middle School Games.AuntilBafterCif5 . In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye.And another example is F2F _ stands for face to face.AwhomBitCwhoDthat6 . Has Jane done the washing yet? You cannother to do such a thing.AwantBhopeCexpectDwish7 . Beijing is _ old and beautiful city. It is _capital of China.Aan; aBthe; aCthe; theDan; the8 . Plenty of foreign firms have _ factories here.Aset upBsets upCset offDsets off9 . From his voice, I have to say that he is .Asurprising; surprisedBsurprised; surprisingCsurprising; surprisingDsurprised; surprised10 . She is a(n)young woman with patience and imagination .AlivedBliveCaliveDlively二、完型填空完形填空As an NBA star, Dwight Howard is busy. But he still_time to help others._July, 2009, Howard went to South Africa with some other players for a special trip. Howard and the other NBA_were very busy. But when they were_, they went to meet some poor children there and stayed with them the whole_They taught children how to play basketball in the morning_played with them in the afternoon.On the fourth day of the_, the players visited a small place near the city of Johannesburg (约翰内斯堡). The children were_when they saw the famous players. The players_the children about their basketball experiences. Howard also_the children to be good players.The children in Africa liked Howard a lot and thought he was a real superman (超人).11 . AseesBlooksCfindsDwatches12 . AOnBInCAtDOf13 . AteachersBplayersCstudentsDballs14 . AtiredBfineCinterestedDfree15 . AdayBnightCeveningDmorning16 . AbutBorCandDwhen17 . AstudyBplaceCtripDcity18 . AtallBboredCsadDhappy19 . AspokeBtoldCtalkedDsaid20 . AencouragedBbelievedCcommunicatedDrealized三、阅读单选Most young boys like spending time on things like video games, superhero movies and sports, but Ken, a 9-year-old boy from the Philippines, is spending his free time trying to start an animal shelter（庇护所） for at-risk dogs.In February, photos of Ken feeding dogs on the street circled the Internet and immediately attracted many people who wanted to help. I feel sorry for the dogs with no owners while other dogs around the world are being pampered（宠养）, Ken tells Pet360 in an email. It really wasnt fair. And they are really thin.When Ken began feeding the dogs which had health problems, they would not let the boy come close. But after several feedings, the dogs warmed up to Ken and allowed the boy to help them. When animal lovers found out what Ken was doing, donations started to roll in, and Ken and his father were able to start a non-profit（非盈利的） animal shelter called Happy Animals Club. The donations helped three dogs, Blackie, Brownie and White Puppy, receive high-quality canned food and treatment. After two months with Ken at Happy Animals Club, the dogs look like completely different animals and will be adopted（领养） soon.In May, Ken and his father hiring a 10,000-square-foot lot（车场）, where Ken hopes to build a no-kill animal shelter to help more dogs in need. I want the dogs to have a home, where they can have shelter, eat and have fun, says Ken.Ken wants to save dogs from the city pound (宠物收留所) where most animals are put down. Right now, Ken doesnt have enough money to start the shelter. If you also want to save homeless dogs, you can visit the Happy Animals Clubs website and offer some help.21 . What makes Ken different from other boys of his age?AThat he lives at a shelter.BThat he wants to save homeless dogs.CThat he loves animals very much.DThat he loves watching superhero movies.22 . When animal lovers knew what Ken was doing, they _.Awere surprisedBfelt very excitedCsupported himDbrought dogs to him23 . Blackie, Brownie and White Puppy are given as examples to show thatAmany dogs are waiting to be adoptedBdogs can become very friendly in the endChigh-quality canned food is very importantDthe donations can improve some dogs lives24 . Whats the writers purpose in writing the last paragraph?ATo encourage us to help Ken save dogs.BTo ask us to bring homeless dogs to Ken.CTo show its really not easy to raise money.DTo tell us about the Happy Animals Clubs website.Passage 4How dangerous it would be if there was a fire! Today is in winter. Its time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire:1. Shout outIf you smell smoke or see fire, shout out “Fire!” Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.2. Call 119Never try to put the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119.3. Keep down close to the floorIf there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor.4. Test the doorTest the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.5. Get outIf you can, get out of your home as soon as possible.6. Dont use the liftNever use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong.7. Dont go backNever go back into a burning building!25 . The passage is mainly about _Ahow to look after yourself when you are on fireBwhat to do when you are caught in a fireCwhen to leave the burning placeDwhy to call 119 when there is a fire26 . When people are asleep, what will you do when a fire breaks out in your building?ACall 120 for help as quickly as you canBOnly wake your parents up fastCShout out “Fire!” as loudly as you canDRun away as fast as you can and dont call others27 . Why shouldnt you use the lift when a fire breaks out?ABecause taking the lift is so slowBBecause the fire can burn youCBecause the lift is too crowdedDBecause the lift may not work28 . When a fire is burning, you test the door to _Afind a better way outBnotice the fire clearlyCcall for a much quicker helpDsee if it is close29 . If you realize you have left an expensive thing at home in a fire, you should_.Anot go back for itBkeep down close to the doorCnot get outDget it backIts time for school! But on May 14th, 170 students at Duncanville High School in Texas, the US, were told to go back home.Why? Because they were wearing the wrong clothes to school.Schools in the US dont always ask students to wear uniforms. But they have dress codes. For example, Duncanville High School tells students to wear belts, shirts without logos(标识).Schools most-hated clothes are different.In 2011, the saggy(松垮的)trousers law was passed in Florida. It stops students from wearing trousers that show body parts.Now, “the favorite new target(目标)of the school dress code” is leggings(紧身裤), reported the Associated Press. Some schools dont allow leggings. Other schools ask students to wear a shirt or a skirt over leggings.Some students complain(抱怨)that schools are going too far. But schools say dress codes help protect students safety and make sure they grow up with good taste.“We want to teach them that they must meet the expectations(期望)not only here in school, but also outside school,” said Andre Smith.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。30 . What happened to 170 students at Duncanville High School on May 14th?AThey were told to go back home.BThey were wearing the uniforms to school.CThey followed the school dress codes.DThey didnt know it was time for school.31 . What is probably the meaning of the underlined phrase dress codes?A着装要求B服饰类型C搭配标准D校园规则32 . How long has the saggy trousers law been used in Florida?AFor a few weeks.BFor several months.CFor a few days.DFor several years.33 . Some students complain that schools are going too far probably because.Athey want to grow up with good tasteBthey want to protect themselvesCthey are not happy with the rulesDthey are interested in skirts over leggings34 . We can infer(推断)from the text that Andre Smith may be.Athe head of Duncanville High SchoolBa student from Duncanville High SchoolCthe head of the Associated PressDa news reporter from the Associated Press.四、用单词的正确形式完成短文从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次。real lazy several require believe create chance later though supportIn order to reduce the stress（压力） on the students, Nanjing No. 1 High School has35 . a “mark bank”. The bank lets students “borrow” marks . But, just like real banks, it 36 . “clients(客户)” to pay back the loan(贷款) on time, with interest(利息).so that they can pass exams. and then repay them in37 . tests.So students have to get extra marks in future exams.Students who dont pay back their loans are blacklisted(列入黑名单) by the bank, just like in38 . life. “I was sick before the midterm exams and missed39 . geography classes,” one student said, “I failed the exam, so I am glad the mark bank gave me a40 . to pass the exam.” 41 . many people think the “mark bank” is a great idea, not everyone42 . the idea. Education expert Xiong Bingqi, for example,43 . that the “mark bank” takes stress off the students. Others think that such an idea just causes students to be much44 . in their studies.五、回答问题David was a fifteen-year-old boy. He thought he was a young man, but his parents didnt think so. They told him, When you begin to think about helping others, youll be a young man.”One afternoon, his parents gave David some money to buy some bread in a super- market. He saw an old woman there. The old woman looked very tired. David went up to her and found that the old woman lost her money and didnt have anything for her lunch. David took the old woman to go to the restaurant. But the old woman only ordered a glass of water for herself. David felt sorry for her, so he asked the waiter to bring the woman some bread and a cup of coffee. The old woman was so hungry(饿的） that she ate up all the food very soon. After that, she told David that she would never forget his kindness(慈善).David felt very happy. He thought he became(变成）a real young man.根据短文内容，回答问题（10分）45 . How old was David?46 . What did Davids parents ask him to buy one afternoon?47 . How did the old woman look?48 . Where did David take the old woman to go?49 . Did David think he became a real man in the end?Do you know that a student can produce up to 240 pounds of school waste and lots of waste gas during a term? This includes transportation, food, paper, pens, pencils and so on.TransportationMany parents like driving their kids to school every day. We all know waste gas from cars is a main cause of air pollution. If parents who live in a neighborhood can take turns to drive their kids to school each day, thatll be better. Another way of going green is to walk to school if students live near it.FoodIt is surprising that only one primary school could produce up to 19,000 pounds of lunch waste each year. That is only one school. One way to help take care of the environment is to stop using plastic bags. There are all kinds of environmental boxes for students to put their food in.Paper, pens and pencilsA lot of paper is thrown away by American students. They throw away about 1.6 billion pens every year. They waste many pens and the chemicals of them are bad for the environment. Much more pencils are thrown away than pens. Pencils are made of trees, so ifmore pencils are thrown away, more trees will be cut down. So students should reuse paper, pens and pencils instead of throwing them away.BackpacksAs fashion comes and goes, almost every kid needs a new backpack every year. They can save a lotof money and materials if they reuse the same schoolbags.50 . Whats the good way of going green for the students who live near the school?51 . How much lunch waste does one primary school produce each year?52 . What will happen if more pencils are thrown away?53 . Why should we reuse the same backpacks?54 . What can we do to go green in our daily life? (写出一点，言之有理即可)六、多任务混合问题Your teenage years should be the most exciting and enjoyable years in your life. Here is some advice how you can get the most during the time.Be HappyYou are young and full of energy. (72) There are lots of things you dont have to worry about. You dont need to worry about where to get your meals, where to sleep at night, or how to make money. During the time without a lot of worries, you should try your best to be happy every day.Be HealthyAs a teenager, you will experience many changes in your body. So during the time you should learn to take care of yourself. Keep yourself clean and eat the right kinds of food. (73) What you are doing now will help you keep healthy in the future.Be WiseKeep close contact (接触) with your parents and other older people. You may have ten thousand questions as you come into this new stage of life. This is the time when you actually need your parents guidance (指导) and support.Choose Your FriendsThe friends you make will have a great on your teenage life. Choosing the right friends will save you a lot of trouble and sadness in the future.Think over the above advice and try to enjoy your teenage years. As these years pass, you can prepare yourself for a good future.任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出、处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）55 . _ _任务二：请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。56 . _57 . _任务三：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。58 . How many suggestions are given to teenagers in this passage?_59 . Why should teenagers choose right friends according to the passage?Because _.阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的AD四个选项中选择正确的小标题，将其序号填入6669题，并回答第70小题。The weeke