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人教新目标版 七年级 阅读专练 12 天气姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A young man once asked Albert Einstein, the German scientist,_the secret of success(成功的秘密)was. The scientist_him that the secret of success was hard work. A few days_,the young man asked him the_question again. Einstein was very angry. He did not say_,but wrote a few words _a piece of paper and handed(传递) it to the young man. The young man looked_the piece of paper. On it was written: A=X+Y+Z. “What_this mean?” Asked the young man. “A means success,”_the old scientist. “X stands for (代表) hard work, Y stands for good methods(方法), and ZZ means_ talking and start to work.”1 . AwhoBwhetherCwhat2 . AtoldBsaidCreplied3 . AagoBbeforeClater4 . AeasyBdifficultCsame5 . AanythingBsomethingCnothing6 . AinBoverCon7 . AonBupCat8 . AwillBshallCdoes9 . AsaidBthoughtCbelieved10 . Ago onBstopCenjoyHow do you know _ the weather in this week? By listening _ the radio, by using the Internet _ by watching TV? We can also know _ by watching some animals. Animals can know the change of the weather _ and do something to prepare for the bad weather.Bees can “talk” to others by dancing and a lot of bees can live very _ with each other, so it is easy for them _ the change of the weather in a short time. But do you know why bees dont go out on _ days?_ they may get hurt in the rain. So now you may know this saying well, “If bees fly away, fine will be the day. We can also know the coming up of the rain by other animals. It is really interesting, isnt it? Learn more and know more _ now on.11 . AaboutBofCwithDout12 . AofBtoCfromDwith13 . AandBwithCorDso14 . AthemBtheyCitDits15 . AeasyBeasilyChardDharder16 . AgoodBbetterCwellDbest17 . AknowBknowingCknowsDto know18 . AsunnyBsnowyCrainyDrain19 . ASoBBecauseCWhenDWhere20 . AwithBofCinDfrom二、阅读单选Most people in America live in small family groups. More than a quarter of homes in America have only got one person in them. Some of these are old people but some are people of twenty or thirty years old who would like to live alone. 35% of homes have two people in them, and another 17% have three people, have four people in them, and the other homes have five or more.The families in America are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children. When children are about eighteen or nineteen years old, they leave their parents homes, and they often go to different cities. Sometimes they only visit their parents two or three times a year.21 . How many homes in America have 3 people living in them?A17%B15%C35%D5%.22 . At what age do children in America usually go away from their parents homes?AAbout 30 or 31.BAbout 20 or 21.CAbout 17 or less.DAbout 18 or 19.23 . What is the passage?AA travelling story.BA report.CAn invention.DA joke.24 . What does the passage mainly tell us?AFamilies in America.BYoung people in America.COld people in America.DThe American population.25 . According to(根据)the passage, which of the diagrams(图表)is right?ABCDDifferent weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence ( 智力) and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(1 F) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18,people become stronger. Low air pressure may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and In shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about18.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。26 . What can cause problems on health?AHot and wet weather.BA strong wind.CWarm weather.27 . A report shows that people may have more intelligence when_ comes.Aa heavy rainBa strong windCvery hot weather28 . According to the writer, fat people may feel bad in_ weatherAcoldBcoolChot29 . The writer wants to tell us that_.Ahot and cold weather influences all people in the same wayBweather influences peoples behaviorCIQ changes when weather changes30 . Which is the best title for this passage ?AWeather Influences Health, Intelligence and FeelingsBDifferent Weather Makes People Feel BadCWeather Influences Feelings(1)Toms family.Family member(成员)His/her looksHobbiesFathertall, curly hairreading newspapersMothershort, black hair, heavyvisiting friendsSisterlong curly hair,medium buildplaying the guitarTomtall, thinrunning, swimming,drawing(2)Here is a weather report in some cities in China.WEATHER REPORTCityMax(最高温度)Min(最低温度)WeatherBeijing57sunnyDalian111cloudy to sunnyHarbin1625light snowShenzhen2413sunny to cloudyJinan62cloudyXiamen1913windyChongqing2012rainy31 . Toms mother is _ and heavy with _ hair.Atall; curlyBshort; blackCmedium; longDshort; long32 . Beijing is _ but Chongqing is rainy.Asunny to cloudyBcloudy to sunnyCsunnyDcloudy33 . _ has some hobbies.ATomBToms fatherCToms motherDToms sister34 . The highest temperature(最高温度) is _ and it is sunny to cloudy.AChongqingBShenzhenCXiamenDBeijing35 . Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?AToms father is tall and he has straight hair.BThe lowest temperature(最低温度) in Dalian is the lowest of all.CToms sister likes to play the piano.DIf Toms mother goes to Harbin, she has to wear very warm clothes.三、多任务混合问题Its sunny and cool in my city now. I am studying at home. Hows the weather in your city? And what are
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