兰州市2019年中考一模英语试题（I）卷

兰州市2019年中考一模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Are these black pens_? No,they re my_.Ayour,brotherByours,brotherCyours,brothersDyour,brothers2 . While reading the novel Harry Potter for the first time, take a dictionary with you. It is of great _ for you to get to the imaginative storyline and characters.AcostBuseCpriceDmethod3 . To save more animals, we cant _the trees.Acut downBget lostCgo out4 . The teacher is _ to spend a lot of time explaining things to her students.Aenough patientBpatient enoughCtoo patientDso patient5 . I think we can have a long time to relax this summer!_. We should get ready for high school.AI think soBI disagreeCThat sounds goodDGood luck6 . Lets go out for a walk. Sorry, I _ Jack to help with his English.AexpectBhave expectedCpromiseDhave promised7 . Must I stay here with you? No, you. You may go home, but yougo to the net bar (网吧).Amustnt；dont have to B. neednt；mustntBmust；need D. need；must8 . - This dress is last years style.- I think it still looks perfect _ it has gone out this year.Aso thatBas ifCeven thoughDeven since9 . Could you please tell me _?Awhere is the guardBhow far is itCwhen KFC closesDwhat was it二、完型填空How old was I? I cant remember. Maybe I was only 10. It was the first_without my father because he was away for something. He left me to fill that sad place in my mothers heart. It was the Christmas when I stopped being a_and tried to play Father Christmas myself. I really wanted to make it happy and bright again. It was the Christmas of the_Mom first saw the coat at Tobias, a nice_shop in our towns little shopping mall. It was dark green. And it was a_, heavy, wool dress coat. Mom pulled it out from the rack(架) and held it up. “Long enough,” she said in a low voice and_“I need a new coat,” Mom smiled before the mirror. She looked good on any clothes,_this coat suited her much better. She looked at the_, then hung the coat back on the rack, standing there once more to_Eighty-seven dollars. But I decided to buy it for her. As we moved on_the mall, I found some excuse to return and asked one of the Tobias ladies to_the coat.I helped clean every yard(庭院) in our neighbourhoodsome yards twice, and soon I got the coat. The store ladies helped me put it in their biggest_with bright blue paper and thick silver ribbon(丝带). I dont remember_I got it home, but I can still feel the wonderful_and pride that filled me. I would imagine the big space which the box would take up under our tree. Here it wasjoy, peace and_all in the box, waiting for Moms surprise.10 . AEasterBChristmasCHalloweenDThanksgiving11 . AchildBsonCstudentDteacher12 . AtreeBbagCcoatDribbon13 . AchildrensBwomensCgirlsDmens14 . AbigBwideCthinDlong15 . Atried it onBput it onCkept it onDturned it on16 . AthoughBorCforDand17 . ApriceBdesignCcolorDmaterial18 . AtasteBfeelCsoundDsmell19 . AthroughBoverCpastDacross20 . AsellBsendCkeepDwash21 . AtankBbasketCbagDbox22 . AhowBwhyCwhetherDwhen23 . AdevelopmentBexcitementCimprovementDadvertisement24 . AcourageBconfidenceCloveDhonesty三、阅读单选Everyone has a family name. But do you know how they come about? A British writer called David tells us something about the family names in his new book.He shows that in Britain some family names come from places like Warwick, a town in Warwickshire. “Gatsby” comes from the village（村庄）Gaddesby in Leicestershire. “Hill” is also a place.Some family names come from peoples jobs. For example, “Butcher” means someone who sells（卖）meat. “Farmer” is a man who has a farm.Interestingly, some family names come from nickname（s(昵称). For example, my family name is Black. Because of the different colours, some are called Black, and some are called White, Green or Brown. It is said that long ago, few people lived long. There were few people with white hair. When people saw someone with white hair, they would call them “white head”.So, when you see a British man with a strange family name, dont be surprised（意外）. There might be an interesting history.25 . According to（根据）the book, what does the butcher do?ADo farm work.BCook meals.CSell meat.DCut hair.26 . Which name comes from a place?AHill.BWhite.CButcher.DBlack.27 . How many family names are mentioned（提到）in this passage?AEight.BNine.CTen.DEleven.28 . What does the story mainly（主要）talk about?AMost people lived long in the past（在过去）.B“White head” is nickname.CWhere family names come from.DWhy there are different names.There was once a little orphan(孤儿的)girl who had no family and no one to love her. She felt sad and lonely(孤独的).One day, while she was walking in a garden, she noticed a small butterfly caught in a bush. The more the butterfly tried to free itself, the deeper the thorn(刺)cut into its body. The girl carefully helped the butterfly out. Instead of flying away, the little butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy(仙女).For your wonderful kindness, said the fairy, I will grant(保证)you any wish you like.The little girl thought for a while and answered, I want to be happy!Very well! The fairy leaned toward her and whispered in her ear. Then the good fairy disappeared.As the little girl grew up, she stayed happy. Everyone asked her the secret(秘密)of her happiness. She would only smile and answer, The secret of happiness is that I listened to a good fairy when I was a little girl.When she was very old and on her death bed, her neighbors were afraid that her secret of happiness would die with her. Tell us, please, they asked. Tell us what the good fairy said.The lovely old woman simply smiled and said, She told me that everyone, no matter how secure(安稳的)they seemed, how old or young, how rich or poor, had need of me.Everyone has need of you.29 . What happened when the butterfly tried to get itself free from the bush?AIt saved itself.BIt got cut deeper.CIt got tired.DIt got sick30 . Why did the fairy grant the little girl a wish?ABecause the girl asked her to do so.BBecause it was the fairys job.CBecause the girl helped her out.DBecause the girl was too poor.31 . How did the fairy grant the little girls wish?ABy giving her a lot of money.BBy giving her a big house.CBy helping her find her parents.DBy telling her how to stay happy.32 . According to the passage, what is the secret of happiness?ABeing needed by others.BBeing rich.CBeing helped by a fairy.DBeing loved by others.Do you make New Years resolutions ? A resolution is a promise you make to yourself .In the new year, do you want to change one of you bad habits such as sleeping late? Or do you plan to save your pocket money for a trip ? Tell us your resolutions and get a fresh start this year!John: In the new year I will try to work harder. I will review lessons every day and spend less time playing computer games . I will also try to lose weight.Jim : My big plan this year is to release （发行） my own music CD in the summer. Ive written over 10 songs , most of them are about the environment, school and friends . Ive also recorded one song, but its not perfect. I will do it again later.Andy: I need to do more sport , like playing basketball ,so that I can lose some weight and grow stronger this year. I will also practice hard to improve my spoken English and Spanish （西班牙语）.Maria：I will work harder this year to try to get into the top 10 of my class. As a member of our schools pistol shooting（手枪射击） team ,this year I will practice more. I will try to win a prize at the city competition.Lily: I will visit my grandparents more often this year and bring them their favorite food. I hope they will be healthy. I will also listen to and learn more English songs so that I can improve my spoken English.33 . What do both John and Andy want to do in the new year?APlay less games.BPlay basketball.CLose weight.DImprove their spoken English.34 . Who wrote and recorded a song last year?AJohnBJim.CMaria.DLily.35 . Who wants to win in a shooting competition?AMaria.BAndy.CJim.DLily.36 . Which of the following is NOT Lilys resolution?AVisit her grandparents.BCook at her grandparents house.CBring her grandparents food.DLearn English songs.37 . Who will spend time improving spoken English?AJohn and Jim.BJim and Andy.CAndy and MariaDAndy and Lily.Mount Huangshan is probably one of the most famous mountains in China. It has been listed as a World Natural and Cultural Heritage Site.It lies in the south of Anhui Province. It is about 1,200 square kilometers. Every year, thousands of Chinese and foreigners pay a visit there. While you are climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds, wondrous pines（松树）and unique（独特的）rocks around you. Early morning when the sun rise, the sky looks very beautiful. Its really a nice place to visit. Each of the four seasons on Mt.Huangshan has their different beauty.It is said that you wont want to visit any other mountain after the Five Famous Mountains, and you wont wish to see even the Five Famous Mountains after returning from Mt.Huangshan. This saying may give you some ideas of the beauty anduniquenessof Mt.Huangshan. Together with the Yellow River, the Yangtze River and the Great Wall, Mt.Huangshan has become one of the great symbols of China.38 . What can you enjoy when you climb Mount Huangshan?AThe sea of clouds.BWondrous pines.CUnique rocks.DAbove all.39 . What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word uniqueness in the last paragraph?A独一无二的事物B雄伟的C吸引人的D享受的40 . Which one can represent China according to the passage?AMount Tai.BGuilin.CMt.Huangshan.DBeijing.41 . Which one is NOT true in the following sentences?AMt. Huangshan is a natural wonder in China.BMr. Huangshan has the same view in different seasons.CMany foreigners come to visit Mt.Huangshan every year.DMt. Huangshan has become one of the great symbols of China.四、语法填空Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned42 . farm, which looked almost abandoned(被遗弃的). 43 . (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby44 . other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what45 . (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact.One day, the cow was eating grass46 . it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she 47 . (fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons had to make a living48 . the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees49 . (sell) the wood. Thinking about his childrens clothes, he started growing cotton too.When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs,vegetables and cotton in the market50 . people from the towns met regularly. Now it occurred(发生，出现) to51 . that his farm had much potential(潜力) and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.五、多任务混合问题阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Do you think Tom will have a smart home? Now there will be a smart home where technology can do almost everything. Imagine we are in the year 2050, the computer wakes Tom up in the morning as usual. In front of him is 37. a to-do list of the important events for the day, and it is provided by the computer, too. According Toms request, the computer serves a list of possible dishes. All the dishes are nice.As Tom eats breakfast, the computer reminds him to reply to Lucy. Before Tom finishes his next bite, Lucys computer receives the message. Then Tom goes to the supermarket. The stores system checks his car when he drives to the pickup area and greets him by name. “Good morning, Tom! Your order is in Case 4. Thanking for shopping.” When Tom remove his order from Case 4, all trades are completed automatically( 自动的 )over the information superhighway. That is, the money is electronically paid into the bank. Soon after arriving at the office, Tom reads another message fr