山东省肥城市王庄镇初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks导学案3（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版

Unit2 Ill help to clean up the city parks【一】自主学习 明确目标1.熟练掌握本课的词组。(1).个人自读，翻译本课词组。(2).小组互相检查(3).1.根据汉语写出下列英语单词或短语并展示 1)与.相像;像_ 2)用完，用光_ 3)修理;修补;解决_ 4)与相似_ 5)赠送_ 2、句意搭配Match the sentences with similar meanings 1)Ive run out of it. a. I repaired it. 2)I take after my mother. b.I dont have any of it. 3)I fixed it up. c.I am similar to her. 4)I gave it away. d. I didnt sell it. 【语言点】1.repair vt.“修理，修缮”。如：They are repairing their house.他们正在修缮房屋。 辨析：fix up, repair与mend fix up, repair与mend都有“修理，修补”之意，有时可以通用，但也有区别。(1)repair和fix都表示使受到一定损坏或失灵的东西恢复其性能或机能，其对象范围很广，从道路、机器到日常用品，如：repair/fix a machine/road (2)mend表示修补破损的东西，使其恢复原样，一般指较小的物品。如： mend the window/sock2.take after“与（父母）相似”，指由于血缘关系而（在外貌、性格等方面）相似。 如：Tom takes after his father.汤姆像他父亲 同义词look like,多指外貌方面相似。如: Tom looks like his father.汤姆长得像他父亲 similar adj.相似的，be similar to与相似。如： Cats and tigers have similar features.猫和虎有类似的特征。 A cat is similar to a tiger in many ways.猫和虎有好多方面的相似。 提示“与相同”应用be the same as。如： The right one is the same as the lefe one.右边的那个与左边的完全一样。3.give away的用法（1）“赠送，分发”.如： She gave away all her toys to them.她把她所有的玩具都送给他们了。 （2）“泄露”.如 Dont give away my secret.不要泄露我的秘密。 （3）“失去，牺牲”。如：You have given away a good chance.你已经失去了一个好机会。(4).小组合作完成1a,并核对答案.达标检测 盘点收获一、选择填空。( )1.-Is the girl really Mrs.Greens daughter? She doesnt_her at all. -But sure she is. She looks like her father.A.run after B.take after C.look after D.look the same( )2. -Do you_a time to have a talk with me? -How about tomorrow? Im too busy today.A.use up B.look up C.fix up D.give up( )3.The company_five computers to the village school.A.came up with B.handed out C.gave away D.gave out( )4.Toms bike is broken. It needs_.A.repair B.to repair C.repaired D.repairing( )5.Some people waste too much water.They dont believe that we can_it some day.A.look out B.run out C.took out D.run out of二、从方框里选择合适的短语完成句子。1.Though the clothes are new, she has decided to_them_to the people in disaster areas.2.Fred, could you help me_these exercise books to the students?3.Sandy is upset now. Why dont we_her_?4.Could you please help me_my computer? It doesnt work.5.We cant buy any more books because we have_money.三、同义句转换。1.He has run out of his lucky money. He has_ _his lucky money.2.He was repairing a TV set when I came back. He was_ _a TV set when I came back.3.Lucy takes after her mother. Lucy_ _her mot