人教版2020年中考英语试卷B卷（模拟）

人教版2020年中考英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . May I sit here? sorry, you _.Amay notBcantCneednt2 . What_ did you have for your hard work?A free trip to Taizhou zoo.AmessageBideaCawardDproblem3 . The police didnt catch him because they never doubted _ the case.Aif he has everything to do withBwhether he had something to do withCthat he had anything to do withDthat he had nothing to do with4 . Dont worry. We are old enough to look after _.AmyselfBmeCusDourselves5 . The relationship between kids and parents is_ topic today in China.AhotBhotterChottestDthe hottest6 . My name is Lisa_ hes Jack. Im tidy_ Jack is not.Aand; butBbut; andCand; andDbut; but7 . Look, there is _ computer on_ desk by the window. Its for you, Sandy. Really? Thats great! Thank you, Dad!Aa; aBthe; theCa; theDthe; a8 . Jacks math is not so good. I can help him _ it.AstudyBstudyingCstudies9 . How clean your car is!Thank you. It_ just now.AwashesBwas washedCwashed10 . In China, people usually start _ for the Spring Festival one month before it comes.AprepareBpreparingCpreparesDto preparing11 . Happy new year! _.AIm sorryBThats OKCThe same to youDI dont think so12 . The boys are talking about the matches in the Pyeongchang Winter Olympics _.Yes. They have so many fun things to share.AeasilyBhappilyCsadly13 . -What _ if you dont finish your work on time? - Mrs. Brown will be very angry.AhappensBis happenedChappenedDwill happen14 . Beijing is _ largest city in China.Athe secondBa secondCsecondDa15 . _ the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.AAtBInCOnDWith二、补全对话7选5补全对话。根据对话情景, 从所给的AG中选择合适的选项。有两项多余。A: Why are you very happy, Cindy?B: 16 . A: Good. What can you do for the school show?B：17 . Do you want to dance with me, Dale?A: Sorry. Im not good at dancing. B: 18 . A: I think I can play the guitar. B: 19 . A: Yes, I am. Its interesting and fun to join the club. B: So I can sing and dance, and you can play the guitar in the show. 20 . A: OK. Where is she?B: The next class is English, so she must be in the office. A: Lets go and find her. ALets go and talk to Ms. Miller. BCan you play the piano?CBecause the school show is on Wednesday. DI want to join the sports club. EAre you in the music club?FWhat can you do then?GI can sing and dance.三、完型填空Once there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of _ in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she _ it in her schoolbag.When she went to the teachers office, her teacher wasnt _. As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom.After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she _. Then, her greedy(贪婪的) friend took away the bag.After school, Kate wanted to go to the _ office again, but she found the money was missing.21 . AbreadBmoneyCpaperDfruit22 . AgotBcaughtCkeptDsent23 . AoutBawayCoffDin24 . AfoundBlostCsavedDmade25 . AworkersBdoctorsCteachersDheadmasters四、阅读单选Bill is a good boy. He is seven years old, and he likes going to school. But he cannot get up early.He always wakes up until (直到) nine or ten oclock in the morning.His mother doesnt want him to be late for school, so she buys an alarm clock for him. She says to Bill, You must get up when you hear the clock ring. Yes, Mum, Bill answers. From then on, when he hears the clock ring at six oclock in the morning, he gets up quickly.One day his mother forgets to wind up (上发条) the clock. And the next morning, Bill doesnt get up on time. Its time for breakfast, so his mother goes to wake Bill up, Bill is in bed and his eyes are open. Why dont you get up? his mother asks, You tell me that I must get up when I hear the clock ring, so I am waiting for the clock to ring, Bill said.26 . Whats wrong with Bill?AIts hard for him to go to school.BHe doesnt like going to school.CIts hard for him to get up early.DHes not a good boy.27 . What does Bills mother do for him?AShe buys an alarm clock for him.BShe wakes him up every morning.CShe tells him not to get up late again.DShe doesnt make breakfast for him.28 . What does Bills mother forget to do one day?ATo make breakfast for him.BTo wake him up.CTo wind up the clock.DTo send him to school.29 . Why does NOT Bill get up when he wakes up?ABecause he is busy thinking about some funny things.BBecause he waits for the clock to ring.CBecause he waits for his mother to call him.DBecause he doesnt like to get up so early.30 . What can we learn from the story?AMothers words are sometimes wrong.BA good child should listen to parents carefully.CAn alarm clock is so important for a child to get up early.DWe should do things according to different situations (情形).Asia Newson is a 14-year-old girl from the United States. She starts each weekday at 5 am. She is very busy because besides schoolwork, she has some business to do.Asia is the CEO of Super Business Girl, a company that sells homemade candles. She started the company at the age of 5. Asias father is a candle salesman. She picked up her fathers skills and began her own business.In 2015, Asia appeared on a famous US talk show: the Ellen DeGeneres Show. After that, her sales went up quickly. With the money she makes, she buys clothes and food for children in need. Her goal this year is to make 100, 000 (662, 230 yuan).Newson also started a workshop to teach high school students how to do business. “If I teach other children how to make their own money, it will help them in the long run (从长远来看)”, she told Time for Kids.31 . Why is Asia so busy every day?ABecause she always helps others.BBecause she does business.CBecause she is not good at schoolwork.DBecause she helps her father make candles.32 . How long has Asia had her own company?AFor 14 years.BFor nine years.CFor five years.DFor 19 years.33 . What happened to Asia after appearing on a talk show?AMore people bought her candles.BShe closed her company.CShe bought lots of clothes and food for herself.DShe decided to become a famous person on TV.34 . From the last paragraph, we know that.AAsia doesnt like to teach others how to do business.BAsia doesnt think students should learn to do business.CAsia is better at teaching students than doing business.DAsia thinks it will be good for students to learn how to make money.Space is a lonely place. Hundreds of thousands of kilometers from home, astronauts have a hard life. It stands to reason that, once in a while, they need to have a good cry. But this is a lot harder than it sounds.We still know very little about space, and about living in zero gravity (重力). In fact, we are discovering new things every time astronauts take to the sky. As The Atlantic reported in January, crying is not all that simple in space. This is because when a person normally cries, gravity makes their tears move downwards. But in a spacecraft, this is not the case. Here, there is no gravity, which is why we so often see pictures of astronauts floating around. This means that, strangely, when you cry, your tears have nowhere to go. As a result, they just stick to your eyes.In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this. “Tears,” as he said, “dont fall off of your eye.they just kind of stay there.” This can be quite painful. In space, your eyes get very dry, and the added moisture is annoying. Sometimes, things get even unusual. The astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic that when tears get big enough, they “break free of the eye andfloataround”.No one can be quite sure why we cry. Why should water in our eyes have anything to do with feeling sad? If you stop to think about it, crying is a very strange thing indeed. And now, thanks to the wonders of space, it just got even stranger.35 . Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?AIts hard to cry in space.BIts easy to feel sad in space.CLiving in space is lonely.DNobody wants to live in space.36 . What will happen if astronauts cry in a spacecraft?AThe tears will move downwards.BThe tears will stick to their eyes.CThe tears will go out of the window.DThe tears will move upwards.37 . What does the underlined word “float” probably mean in this passage?A静止B漂浮C盘旋D下沉38 . How will astronauts feel if tears are always in their eyes?ASad.BComfortable.CHappy.DUncomfortable.39 . What can we learn from the passage?AOur eyes usually feel very wet in space.BGravity makes peoples tears move upwards in space.CPeople know about living in zero gravity very well.DTears will float around if they are big enough in space.五、阅读判断Hi, Louis!Im writing to tell you something about the customs(风俗) and festivals.Everyone loves holidays since one doesnt need to go to school or work. Although all holidays mean no school and work, but not all of them are the same. On some of them you go out with friends; on others you stay home to eat, talk, and have fun with your family. For example in the USA, everyone thinks New Years Eve and New Year are both for playing with friends. Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange gifts with family members. The opposite (相反) is true in Japan though. For example, in Japan, New Year is for spending time with the family to eat, talk, have fun, and go to the temples. But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and exchange gifts. Originally Christmas should be to celebrate(庆祝) the birth of Christ.I have been interested in foreign customs since I was little. If you learn these different holiday customs, you will learn about different histories and cultures. This is much more interesting than learning them at the library from morning to evening.Loves,Judge the following sentence true(T) or (F)40 . Usually, nobody goes to school or works during holidays.41 . Christmas is the time to stay home to eat, talk and have fun with the family.42 . All the countries have the same way to celebrate the holidays.43 . Being interested in foreign customs means being interested in different histories and cultures.44 . This passage is about the customs and holidays in Japan.六、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意，用括号中所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空，使句意完整，每空一词。45 . He lives the _ (远) from here among the three students .46 . Mary has curly hair and she is of medium _(高).47 . I like to make friends with him because he can keep _ (秘密) .48 . All my friends were waiting quietly at the station when I _(到达) last night.49 . The teacher _（建议）me not to write a report about that matter.50 . Im _ (true) sorry for being late again.51 . She felt _(help) and didnt know what to do.52 . Dont be so _ (patient) while facing a problem.53 . _ (luck) for those villagers , the firemen couldnt put out the big fire in time.54 . The swimsuit must be one of the _(win) there.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每词只能用一次，有两个是多余项。activity big care improve help watch make pronunciationHi Daming,Im very glad to know that you are interested in learning English and you are making so much progress! I know that you are now much better at reading, writing and listening, so speaking has become the 55 . problem for you.Please dont be too worried, this is common for many English learners. Speaking is probably the hardest skill to master when one is learning another language. If you want 56 . your spoken English, you should spend more time in speaking and there are a few things you can do.Find a language partner. It is always 57 . to have someone to practice together. Decide on a topic. I advise you to talk about something you both like. I also suggest that you listen to English as much as possible. Watching English movies and TV is a great way to get you started. While youre 58 . , pay close attention to how native speakers speak and try to imitate (模仿) how they speak. Practice 59 . perfect. I am sure you will gradually speak as well as native speakers.What is more? Although reading and writing wont help directly with your spoken English, I still suggest that you continue with both 60 . , because they are good ways to keep the skills you have and to increase your Engl