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Module 3 My First Ride on a Train 同步练习第一节:单项选择(共15 小题:每小题1 分,满分15 分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1._ do you think the central part of the country is like?A. Which B. what C. That D. Whether2.Everybody attended the meeting _ last week.A.to hold B.was held C.held D. holding3.He doesnt mind wearing _ clothes.A. out of date B. out-of-dateC. being out of date D. of out of date4.-_ I use your phone?- Yes, of course you _.A. Can, cant B. Could,couldC.Can, could D. Could, can5.-The camera doesnt work.I wonder Whats happened to it?-Have you tried _the batteries?A.to change B.to have changedC. changing D.having changed6.Mr. Smith _ a book about China last year but I dont know whether he has finished it.A. has written B. wroteC. had written D. was writing7.The Olympic Games, _ in 776 BC, didnt include women players until 1912.A. first play B. to be first playedC. first played D. first playing8.The poor boy _by his parents had a hard life, begging from door to door.A. abandoned B.abondoningC.being abandoned D.was abondoned9.So glassmakers realized they needed to improve their _ and find new uses for them.A. products B.productionC. product D.producing10.We wen to climb Mount Taion May day.But when we reached the top,we found ourselves_.A. exhausting B. exhaustedC. being exhausted D.having exhausted11.My daughter _to bed until ten oclock last night,because she had so much homework to do.A.wouldnt go B.hadnt goC.didnt go D.wasnt going12.They walked on quietly, stepping on the soft _ leaves.A.falling B.fall C.fallen D.fell13.When I was very little, I loved swimming; and I still remember _ to swim for the first time it was wonderful.A.to learn B. learning C.learned D.learn14 -Go for a picnic this weekend,ok?-_.I love getting close to nature.A. Pardon? B.Definitely! C.Goodness! D.No way!15.Ill be away on a business trip.Would you mind looking after my dog? -_.Id be happy to.A.Of course B.yes,I doC.Sorry D.Not at all第二节:完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1分,满分20 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36 55 各题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D )中,选出最佳选项。People began to live in villages. They built 16 houses close together17 built walls around the 18 of houses for protection(保护).The walls protected them 19 wild animals and from people coming from 20villages._21_,the villagers were not very good farmersThen they 22 simple plows(犁)and learned 23 ways to farm.Crops grew well in the river villages because the soil never wore out .In time ,people became24 good farmers that a family could 25 more food than it needed .That made a surplus(盈余.The surplus food could 26 to feed a few people who were better 27 making pottery (陶器)or weaving baskets 28 at farming . Do you remember 29 we called people who do one particular job for a living?Specialists(专家)At first,only 30 people became specialists. Soon, 31 ,surpluses increased(增加).Then 32 people became specialists. 33 the specialists 34 at solving(解决)the 35 of the villagers16Athey Bthem Ctheir Dtheirs17Aand Bbut Cor Das18Achimney Bstreet Cwall Dgroup19Afor Bfrom Cto Dby20Aother Bthe other Cothers Danother21AAs a result BAs usual CAt first DAt last22Aformed Binvented Cmade Dthought23Agood Bbetter Cbest Dfine24A Bvery Cso Dsuch25Agrow Bcarry Ctake Dbring in26Abeen used Bbe using Cuse Dbe used27Ain Bto Cat Dfor28Athan Brill Cso that Dsince29Athat Bwhat Cwhere Dwhich30Alittle Ba little Cfew Da few31Ahowever Byet Conly Dthough32Amost Bmuch Cmany Dmore33ASome of BAny of CSome DAny34Ahad worked Bwould work Cwere worked Dworked35Adifficult Bproblems Csight Dexperiment第三部分:阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题2 ,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。AThere is a big hole in the state of ArizonaIt was made by a meteor(流星)that fell from spaceExperts think the meteor landed about 20,000 years agoBack then,only a few natives could have been there to see it landImagine how amazed(惊奇)they must have been to see a burning rock fall from the sky and hit the earth!The great force of the meteor hitting the earth left a very big holeThe hole measured about 4,000 feet across and 600 feet deepThe rock that made this big hole was relatively small,about the size of three carsBut the heavy metals in it caused it to weigh as much as 35,000 cars!Scientists study the crater(陨石坑),but few tourists ever see itThe crater is in the desertWith no roads,houses or water around,only a few robust travellers make the trip to view itTheres no need to worry that such a huge meteor will ever land near youExperts believe that a meteor of that size finds its way to the earth only once in 50,000 years36.The reason why a small rock about the size of three cars could make such a huge hole was that _ .A. the ground hit by the rock was looseB. the rock,though small in size,weighs a great dealC. the rock was burning and very hotD. the rock was so heavy that it would take 35,000 cars to move it37The word“robust”underlined in the third paragraph means.A. curious B. happy C. strong D. thirsty38The writer of this passage seems to suggest that _ .A. Arizona is a state where there are few roads and little waterB. it would be foolish of people to worry about such a big meteor hitting their homesC. there will be another meteor hitting the earth in about 30,000 yearstimeD. W hen the meteor hit the earth,so me native people happened to be there to see what happenedBMotor cars were first made in England just before 1900 The parts for the bodies and engines were hand-made and the cars were built from these, one at a time. This took a long time and the cars cost a lot of money. Then a quicker and cheaper way of making cars was found. Instead of making all the parts at their own works, some car factories asked other factories to make some of them. All the parts were then fitted together in the car factories Modern car-making plants are so large that each one is really a lot of factories close together. Each workshop makes some parts. The pieces of a car body are joined together by welder(焊接工). All the bits and pieces that make up each car are collected and put ready for the assembly (装配的)line, where they are fitted together.39. Over 100 years ago, people had to spend a long time on motor cars as _ .A. only in England could they be made thenB. new ways of making them were just foundC. all the parts of them were made at their own factoriesD. the parts of the bodies and engines were hand-made then40. A quicker and cheaper way of making cars was _ .Afound in 1990Bthat all the parts of motor care were no longer made by handCthat one people could spend less time and money producing more carsDthat different parts of motor cars were produced in different factories41.The best title for the passage is _ .A. Motor CarsB. Modem Car-making PlantsC. The Assemble LineD. A Quicker and Cheaper WayCThere are little cars that may some day take the place of todays automobiles(汽车). If everyone drives such a little car in the future, there will be less pollution in the air, there will be more parking space in cities, and the streets will be less crowded . The space now for one car of the usual size can hold at least three such little cars.The little care will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city. but they will not be useful for going far away. If the car is powered by electricity. it will have two batteries -one battery for the motor and the other for the horn(喇叭),signals(信号灯),etc. Little cars which are powered by gas will go 45 kilometers before needing to stop for more gas.If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of roads will be needed to set up in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars, and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones.42. Whats the advantage(优势)of the small cars?A. There wont be so much pollution and the small cars wont be so expensive as the big ones.B. It will be safer to drive these small cars.C. There will be more space for care to park.D. All of the above.43. Two sets of roads are necessary in the future in order to _ .A. prevent car accidentsB. make the city more beautifulC. let small cars run fastD. limit the speed of the cars44. The best title for this passage should be _.A. Big Cars and Small CarsB. How to Drive Small CarsC. Cars for TomorrowD. Cars for EveryoneDChildren always enjoys small gifts of money. Mum or Dad, of course, provides a regular supply of pocket money, but uncles and aunts are always a source(来源)of extra income. With some children, small sums go a long way. If fifty pence pieces are not exchanged for sweets, they rattle(叮口当响)for months inside money boxes. Only very thrifty(节俭的)children manage to fill up a money box. For most of them, fifty pence is a small price to pay for a nice big bar of chocolate.My nephew, George, has a money box but it is always empty. Very few of the fifty pence pieces and pound coins I have given him have found their way there. I gave him fifty pence yesterday and advised him to save it. Instead he bought himself fifty pence worth of trouble. On his way to the sweet shop, he dropped his fifty pence and it bounced(跳动)along the pavement and then disappeared down a drain(阴沟).George took off his jacket, rolled up his sleeves and pushed his right arm through the drain cover. He could not find his fifty pence anywhere, and what is more, he could not get his arm out. A crowd of people gathered round him and a lady rubbed his arm with soap and butter, but George was firmly trapped. The fire brigade(消防队)was called and two fire fighters freed George using a special type of grease(润滑油). George was not too upset by his experience because the lady who owns the sweet shop heard about his trouble and rewarded(奖赏)him with a large box of chocolates.45. What do most children do with the money they are given?A. They put it in their pockets.B. They wait until their money boxes are full before spending it.C. They go straight to a sweet shop and spend it.D. They spend a little of it on chocolate.46. Once the fire fighters had come to Georges rescue _ .A. George had his arm greased and was able to get it out of the drainB. George took his fire fighters and got some chocolate at the sweet shopC. the lady who had failed to rescue George gave him a box of chocolatesD. George was rewarded by the owner of the sweet shop for his trouble47. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?A. Small gifts of moneyB. My nephew, GeorgeC. Fifty pence worth of troubleD.The fire brigade was calledEHolidays in the United States usually take place at least once a month. Most months have a national holiday that has been arranged (安排)to be celebrated on a Monday. The holidays have all been decided to be celebrated on a Monday so that the workers may have 3day weekendsthat is, Saturday, Sunday and Monday in order to rest or travel or do things with their families. Major holidays in the United States such as New Years Day or Christmas Day or the day., when we remember the first settlers of the United States, called Thanksgiving Day are celebrated all over the country. During these holidays most businesses close and the workers stay home and celebrate with their family.Vacation can be from 2 weeks a year to 4 weeks a year. This usually depends on (取决于)how long youve been working for a company, what type of position you have, whether you have a very high position or a very important position and its difficult to find some one to replace you. In this case, you might take a few days at a time rather than taking one month all at once. Usually the more time you spend working for a company, the more time you may get for a vacation.48. The government of the United States makes it a rule for workers to have a _weekend almost once a month.A. 1-day B. 2-day C. 3-day D. 4-day49. Which statement is not true according to this passage?A. Only a few shops remain open on New Years Day.B. M ost of the workers neednt work on Christmas Day.C. Days on vacation must be more than all the holidays in a year.D. All the workers have a half month vacation at least.50. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Holidays in the United StatesB. Vacation in the United StatesC. How do the workers spend their holidaysD. Something about the holidays and vacation in the USA第四部分:写作(共二节,满分30分)第一节:单词拼写51.He had a big car,and usually enjoyed driving it long _ (距离). 51.52.Weekend Returns are available(有售)for most _ (旅行)over 60 miles. 52._53.They buy stock shares as a kind of _ _(纪念品).53. _54.The Brazilian Football Club play Beijing Guoan Team at the Workers _(体育馆)on August 26. 54. _55.One of the most popular _ (大事)every year is the special shapes balloons show. 55._56.On the way up I wa
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