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开滦二中2020学年度第一学期高二年级10月月考英 语 试 卷注意事项:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至8页。第II卷9至10页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。2. 第II卷答案一律写在试卷上。交卷时只交答题卡和第II卷。第I卷(共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the woman contact the man?A. At noon. B. In the late afternoon. C. In the early evening.2. What time is it now?A. 10:10. B. 10:05. C. 9:05.3. Where is the mans textbook?A. Next to the TV. B. Under his bed. C. On the cupboard4. What does the man think is the best way to get to know a place?A. Seeing travel films about it. B. Going there in person. C. Reading descriptions of it.5. Why does the woman make an early appointment?A. The tests must be done in the morning B. She mustnt eat before the tests.C. She doesnt want to take time off work.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。6. Where are the speakers probably?A. At home. B. In a theatre.C. In a store.7. How does the woman feel now?A. Tired. B. Depressed. C. Happy.8. What kind of films does the woman want now?A. The ones that have sorrowful. B. The ones that make her pleased.C. The ones that can get her attention.听第7段材料,回答第9至第11题。9. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In s supermarket. B. In a cinema.C. In a restaurant.10. What does the man order?A. Cookies and a coffee. B. Hot dogs and ice cream. C. Popcorn and a cola.11. What do we know about the woman?A. She is trying to keep healthy now. B. She doesnt like eating chocolate.C. She pays for the food.听第8段材料,回答第12至第14题。12. What did the government ask all adults to do?A. Learn special skills. B. Help out in the war. C. Work on Christmas Day.13. What did the woman do during World War II?A. She nursed the injured B. She trained nurses C. She worked in the government.14. Why were the Manchester City Rest Centers short of staff(工作人员)?A. People got wounded in the war. B. People went home after days of hard work.C. People were away for Christmas holidays.听第9段材料,回答第15至第17题。15. What is the womans purpose in talking to the man?A. To ask him to help arrange an interview.B. To interview him about his job.C. To beg him to do the school project.16. What does the man do?A. A professor B. An accountant C. A diver17. What is the man going to do?A. Have an interview with the woman.B. Share his opinions about diving.C. Make a telephone call.听第10段材料,回答第18至第20题。18. What is the speaker doing?A. Reporting a match live. B. Cheering for his team. C. Coaching a football team.19. Why is the match starting late?A. The weather is terrible. B. The traffic is heavy. C. One player is badly injured.20. Who has kicked a goal?A. Rossi. B. Hank. C. Parker.第二部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Sam has been appointed _ manager of the engineering department to take _ place of George.A. / ; / B. the; / C. the; the D. /; the22. Her pale face suggested that she _ badly ill and I suggested she _ to hospital without delay.A. be; should be sent B. was; be sent C. be; was sent D. was; was sent23. _ for the breakdown of the net, the young man was in low spirits.A. To be blamed B. Blaming C. Blamed D. Being blamed24. The stone bridge _ _ last year is very beautiful.A. built B. was built C. being built D .to be built25. It was announced that only when the fire was under control _ to return to their homes.A. the residents(居民) would be permitted B. had the residents been permittedC. would the residents be permitted D. the residents had been permitted26. To keep healthy, she _ .cycling as a regular form of exercise after she retired.A. made up B. picked up C. took up D. swept up27. -Why didnt you attend Lindas wedding?-I wouldnt like to. It is strange that she _ have been married to that good-for-nothing guy.A. would B. should C. could D. must28._ he referred to in his article was unknown to the readers.A. what B. which C. where D. when29. - _is no possibility for him to win the competition.A. What B. This C. It D. There30.I cant tolerate _ in the such noisy surroundings.A. to live B. living C. lived D. live31. Toms father doesnt _ of him joining the army.A. allow B. agree C. approve D. let32The project, _ in 2020, will expand the citys cellphone network to cover three million users.A. accomplished B. being accomplished C. to be accomplished D. having accomplished33.-Why did the policeman question Bob yesterday?-He was _ of taking part in the car bombing.A. suspected B. informed C. reminded D. doubted34. To our delight, the result was completely _ with we expected.A. comfortable B. convenient C. considerate D. consistent35. The program _ five sections, each of which has its own characteristics.A. makes of B. consists of C. is consisted D. is made of第二节 完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill. Usually she 36 play in the small garden. She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill. 37 she loved her parents and her family, she desired to live in such a house and 38 all day about how wonderful and exciting 39 must feel to live there.At the age when she gained some 40 skill and sensibility(识别力), she 41 her mother for a bike ride _42 the garden. Her mother finally allowed her to go, 43 her keeping close to the house and not 44 too far. The day was beautiful. The little girl knew 45 where she was heading! 46 the hill and across the valley, she rode to the 47 of the golden house.48 she got off her bike and put it against the gate post, she focused on the path _49 _ to the house and then on the house itself. She was very disappointed when she 50 that all the windows were 51 and rather dirty.So 52 and heart-broken, she didnt go any further. She 53 , and all of a sudden she saw an amazing _54 . There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden. Looking at her little home, she _55 _ that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her house.36. A. mightB. shouldC. wouldD. must37. A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. SinceD. But38. A. dreamedB. worriedC. askedD. shouted39. A. thisB. that C. itD. which40. A. differentB. scientificC. musicalD. basic41. A. beggedB. blamedC. invitedD. paid42. A. insideB. outsideC. throughD. along43. A. insisting onB. relying onC. arguing about D. wondering about44. A. travelingB. runningC. ridingD. walking45. A. madlyB. rapidlyC. exactlyD. possibly46. A. Over B. DownC. AroundD. Beside47. A. windowsB. stepsC. centerD. gate48. A. UntilB. AsC. WhileD. Because49. A. gettingB. introducingC. leading D. moving50. A. feltB. learnedC. concludedD. found51. A. obvious B. brightC. plainD. wide52. A. anxiousB. angryC. seriousD. sad53. A. turned downB. cheered upC. settled downD. dropped in54. A. hillB. valleyC. backgroundD. sight55. A. imaginedB. decidedC. realizedD. guessed第三部分:阅读理解 (共两节 满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案。AArgentina in the late nineteenth century was an exciting place. Around 1870,it was experiencing an economic(经济的)boom, and the capital, Buenos Aires, attracted many people. Farmers ,as well as a flood of foreigners from Spain and Italy, came to Buenos Aires seeking jobs. These jobs didnt pay well, and the people felt lonely and disappointed with their new life in the city. As the unhappy newcomers mixed together in the poor parts of the city, the dance known an the tango(探戈舞)came into beingAt the beginning the tango was a dance of the lower classes. It was danced in the bars and streets. At that time there many fewer women the men, so if a man didnt want to be left out, his only choice was to dance with another man so that he could attract the attention of the few available women. Gradually, the dance spread into the upper classes of Argentinean society and became more respectable.In Europe at this time, strong interest in dance form around the world was beginning. This interest in international dance was especially evident in Paris. Every kind of dance form ballet(芭蕾舞)to belly dancing could be found on the stages of the Paris theaters of the Paris theaters. After tango dances from Argentina arrive in Europe, they began to draw the interest of the public as they performed their exiting dance in cafes. Though not everyone approved of the new dance, saying it was a little too shocking, the dance did find enough supporters to make it popular.The popularity(流行)Of the tango continued to grow in many other parts of the world. Soldiers who returned to the United States from World War I brought the tango to North America. It reached Japan in 1926, and in 2020 the Argentinean embassy in Seoul hired a local tango dancer to act an a kind of dance ambassador, and promote tango dancing throughout South Korea.56.The origin of the tango is linked with _A Belly dances B. American soldiers C. Spanish city D. the capital of Argentina57.Whith of the following is true about the tango?A. It was created by foreigners from Spain and Italy.B. People of the upper classes loved the tango mostC. It was often danced by two males in the beginningD.A dancer in Seoul became the Argentinean ambassador.58.Before World War I, the tango spread to _A. America B. Japan C. France D. South Korea59. What can be the best title for the text?A. How to Dance the Tango B. The History of the TangoC. How to Promote the Tango D. The Modern Tango BoomBIn my living room, there is a plaque (匾) that advises me to “Bloom (开花) where you are planted.” It reminds me of Dorothy. I got to know Dorothy in the early 1980s, when I was teaching Early Childhood Development through a program with Union College in Barbourville, Kentucky. The job responsibilities required occasional visits to the classroom of each teacher in the program. Dorothy stands out in my memory as one who “bloomed” in her remote(遥远) area.Dorothy taught in a school In Harlan County, Kentucky, Appalachian Mountain area. To get to her school from the town of Harlan, I followed a road winding around the mountain. In the eight-mile journey, I crossed the same railroad track five times, giving the possibility of getting caught by the same train five times. Rather than feeling excited by this drive through the mountains, I found it depressing. The poverty level was shocking and the small shabby houses gave me the greatest feeling of hopelessness.From the moment of my arrival at the little school, all gloom (忧郁) disappeared. Upon arriving at Dorothys classroom. I was greeted with smiling faces and treated like a queen. The children had been prepared to show me their latest projects. Dorothy told me with a big smile that they were serving poke greens salad and cornbread for “dinner” (lunch).Her enthusiasm never cooled down. When it came time to sit for the testing and interviewing required to receive her Child Development Associate Certification, Dorothy was ready. She came to the assessment and passed in all areas. Afterward, she invited me to the one-and-only steak house in the area to celebrate her victory, as if she had received her Ph. D. degree. After the meal, she placed a little box containing an old pen in my hand. She said it was a family heirloom (传家宝), but to me it is a treasured symbol(象征) of appreciation and pride that cannot be matched with things.60. In the journey, the author was most disappointed at seeing _.A. the long trackB. the poor houses C. the same trainD. the winding road61. Upon arriving at the classroom, the author was cheered up by _.A. a warm welcomeB. the sight of poke greensC. Dorothys latest projectsD. a big dinner made for her62. What can we know about Dorothy from the last paragraph?A. She was invited to a celebration at a restaurant.B. She got a pen as a gift from the author.C. She passed the required assessment. D. She received her Ph. D. degree.63. What does the author mainly intend to tell us?A. Whatever you do, you must do it carefully.B. Whoever you are, you deserve equal treatment.C. However poor you are, you have the right to education,D. Wherever you are, you can accomplish your achievement.CMost summer camps for teens center around sports, or music and arts, or just for having fun. But some girls in the Washington suburb of Arlington County, Virginia, went to camp to get a taste of what its like to be a firefighter.This is not a typical summer camp. But Michelle Pawlaw is glad she signed up for it.“Getting to experience the fires hands-on is really cool and something that most people dont get to do,” she said.Michelle and eight other teenage girls are participating in the three-day camp offered by the Arlington County Fire Department located just outside of Washington.“The purpose is to try to get young women interested in considering the fire service as a career,” said firefighter Clare Burley, who is in charge of the program.The free of charge, overnight camp is designed to let the girls experience what firefighters do in the line of duty to protect the community.They take classes and learn how to climb the ladder on a fire truck, operate emergency tools and rescue an injured. They also do their share of cleaning the firehouse and the equipment.Firefighting is still a male-dominated(男性主导) service. Clare joined the department seven years ago, saying “We do everything that the guys do to the same standard. We are tested to the same standard. We are expected to operate at the same standard.”Most of the girls say they had never thought about becoming a firefighter, but the camp was a great learning experience.“I think it is definitely not a job that only men can do. Women can do it just as well as men can,” said Michelle Pawlaw.“I think I can help other people if they need help and know what to do in case I am at a fire myself,” said Kayla Ehrlich.“I think its fantastic, I could consider taking it as a career some day.” Said Monica Bartorsh.And, the girls say, by spending three says together, they also made new friends and had a lot of fun.64. _ might become a firefighter in the future.A. KaylaB. MonicaC. MichelleD. Clare65. What can be inferred from the text?A. Women can perform as well as men in firefighting.B. Teenage girls will become volunteer firefighters.C. The camp offers classes on curing the injured.D. Firefighting will soon be a female-dominated service.66. What do we know about Clare Burley?A. She does better in firefighting than men.B. She doesnt like her career as a firefighter.C. She is the designer of the camp program. D. She has served the department for 7 years.67. The purpose of the text is _.A. to attract more campersB. to praise women firefightersC. to introduce a new type of campD. to gain support from governmentDHonesty is the best policy, as the English saying goes. Unfortunately, honesty often leaves us when no one is watching, British psychologists reported last week.Researchers at UKs Newcastle University set up an experiment in their psychology departments coffee room.They set a kettle, with tea, coffee and milk on the counter and hung up a sign listing the price for drinks. People helping themselves to a cup of tea were supposed to put a few cents in the box nearby.The scientists hung a poster above the money box, and changed each week between pictures of gazing (注视的) eyes and pictures of flowers. The researchers found that staff paid 2.76 times more for their drinks when the image of the eyes was hung.“We were shocked by the size of the effect,” said Gilbert Roberts, one of the researchers.Eyes are known to be a powerful perceptual (知觉的) signal for humans, scientists say.“Even though the eyes were not real, they still seemed to make people behave more honestly,” said Melissa Bateson, a behavioral biologist and leader of the study.Researchers believe the effect throws light on our evolutionary(进化的) past. It may arise from behavioral characteristics that developed when early humans formed social groups to increase their chances of survival. For social groups to work, individuals had to co-operate, rather than act selfishly. “Theres an argument that if nobody is watching us, it is in our interests to behave selfishly. But when were being watched we should behave better. So people see us as co-operative and behave the same way towards us,” Bateson said.The new finding indicates that people have a striking response to eyes. That might be because eyes and faces send a strong biological signal we ha
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