九年级上英语课件Unit_1.ppt

Unit1Howdoyoustudyforatest?,SectionAPeriodTwo,Objectives,TolearnabouthowquestionsandtheanswersTolearnnewwords:differently,quickly,frustrating,.,Review,Wordsandexpressions,我们增加了“用英语解释和记忆英语”部分,旨在帮助学生建立起独立的英语思维系统。运用英语解释增强语感,提高口语表达能力。用英语理解英语，理解文章更精确。提示：英语释义的内容均出自剑桥在线词典等,保证其纯正性、实用性。,Readtheexplanationandspeakouttheworditexplains.,notthesameassb/sth;notlikesb/sthelse,fast,differently,quickly,adv.快递地;迅速地,adv.不同地;有区别地,listeningtoEnglishtapes,listeningtoEnglishsongs,listeningtoradios,Match,HowdoyoulearnEnglish?,Review,speakinginclass,speakingoutofclass,speakingaloud,speakingwithfriends,speakingwithaforeigner,speakingcrazily,readingEnglishaloud,readingEnglishcrazily,readingEnglishtextbooks,readingEnglishnotes,readingEnglishnewspapers,readingEnglishmagazines,writingcompositions,writing/takingEnglishnotes,writing/keepingdiariesinEnglish,writinge-mailstofriends,watchingEnglishfilms,watchingEnglishTV,watchingEnglishDVDs,askingtheclassmateforhelp,askingtheteacherforhelp,memorizingthewords,makingflashcards,makingvocabularylists,doingalotofexercises,ShelearnsEnglish_.,根据所给图示用适当的词汇完成句子。,English-languageTV,bywatching,2.ShelearnsEnglish_.,byreadingthe,textbook,3.TheylearnEnglish_.,byaskingthe,teacherforhelp,4.ShelearnsEnglish_.,music,byenjoying,Englishsongs,Findoutthe7waysoflearningEnglishinthearticleandfinishthechartonthetextbook.(3a),Studyinggrammar,Memorizingthewordsofpopsongs,ReadingEnglishmagazines,WatchingEnglishmovies,Studyinggrammar,Completethechart.,Havingconversationswithfriends,JoiningtheEnglishclub,请根据课文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F):()1.ManystudentsthoughtthebestwaytolearnEnglishistouseit.()2.LillianLithoughtthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbymemorizingthem.()3.LillianLineverstudiedgrammar.()4.WeiMinghaslearnedEnglishforseventy-twomonths.,T,T,T,F,()5.WeiMingthoughtwatchingEnglishmoviesandstudyinggrammararegreatwaystolearnalanguage.()6.JoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasLiuChangsbestwaytoimproveherEnglish.()7.Thestudentsintheclubcouldgetlotsofpractice.()8.LiuChangthoughthavingconversationswithfriendswashelpful.,T,T,F,F,Pleaseinterview3classmatesabouttheirwaysoflearningEnglish.,A:HowdoyoulearnEnglish?B:Ilearnby_.A:Howdoyouremembervocabulary?B:Irememberby_.A:_?B:_.,Pairwork,A:ImdoingasurveyaboutlearningEnglish.CanIaskyousomequestions?B:Sure.A:Great!Whatsyourname?B:WeiMing.A:AndhowdoyoulearnEnglish,WeiMing?B:,WeiMing,1.Studyinggrammarisagreatwaytolearnalanguage.2.WatchingEnglishmoviesisnotabadway.3.Ifindwatchingmoviesfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly.,LillianLi,1.IthinklearningEnglishbyreadingmagazinesisthebestway.2.Memorizingthewordsofpopsongshelpsalittle.3.Studyinggrammaristooboring.,LiuChang,1.JoiningtheEnglishclubisthebestwaytoimproveEnglish.2.Havingconversationswithfriendsisnothelpfulatall.,Languagepoints,1.asksb.aboutsth.问某人某件事情,about后面加名词或动名词。askstudentsaboutthebestwayoflearning问学生们最好的学习方法asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事，请某人做某事，to后面加动词原形。Heaskedhismothertobuyhimanewbicycle.他请求母亲给他买一辆新自行车。,2.frustratingadj.令人灰心的,令人沮丧的WatchingmoviestolearnEnglishisfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly.通过看电影来学英语会让人灰心的,因为剧中人物说话太快了。,frustratedadj.灰心的,沮丧的Ifeltfrustratedatthattime.那时我觉得很沮丧。(1)ed形式多用来修饰人，描述人的声音、表情或感受；(2)ing形式则多用来修饰事物，描述事物的状态或性质。,类似的还有：interested感兴趣的interesting令人感兴趣的disappointed失望的disappointing令人失望的bored感到无聊的boring无聊的excited兴奋的exciting令人兴奋的,T:HowdoyoustudyEnglish?S:IstudyEnglishbyreadingthetextbook.T:DoyoulearnEnglishbylistening?S:Yes,Ido.,Pleasepayattentiontothestructuresofthefollowingsentences.,Westh.do(sth.)byTheydoing.,Howdoeshedosomething?sheit,Hesth.Shedoes(sth.)byItdoing.,how引导特殊疑问句有两种含义1）表示问候，无须准确回答。eg.Howdoyoudo?Howareyou?Howiseverythinggoing?2）表示“怎样”。,“how”的用法,eg.-Howisyournewhouse?-Itsgreat.-你的新房子怎么样？-它太棒了。-HowdoyoulearnEnglish?你是怎样学习英语的？-IlearnEnglishbyreadinglotsofEnglishmagazines.我通过读大量英文杂志学习英文。,注意how和what引导的疑问句是不一样的,不能混淆。how通常对程度或方式进行提问,意为“怎么样”,回答通常做状语或表语。what常对动作的发出者或接受者进行提问,意为“什么”,回答通常做主语或宾语。,比较：1.Howisyoursummerholiday?Itisperfect.(表示程度,做表语)2.Howdidyoutravelaroundtheworld?Itraveledbybike.(表方式,做状语)3.Whatdoyoulearnatschool?IlearnChinese,Englishandothersubjects.(做宾语),Letthewordfly,by是英语中比较活跃的一个词。by既可作介词也可用作副词。它词义多，用法广泛。,by,Onemaymissthemarkbyaimingtoohighastoolow.ThomasFuller,一个目标过高和过低都会偏离靶心。,Thehomeworkwasassignedbytheteacher.这些家庭作业是老师布置的。Theycrossedtheriverbyferry.他们乘渡船过了河。EllenflewtoChicagobywayofSt.Paul.艾伦经由圣保罗飞往芝加哥。Ihaventgotanymoneybyme.我身上没有带钱。,试着翻译下面的英文，注意单词by的用法。,被,由,靠,用,通过,经由,沿,在旁边,在手边,Wehadtogettherebyevening.我们必须在夜晚前抵达那里。Howdoyouknowhedidntactbytherules?你怎么知道他没有按规定行事?Hemissedthebusbythreeminutes.他晚了三分钟没赶上那班公车。Ninedividedbythreemakesthree.九除以三得三。Youllbepaidbythehour.你的工资将按时计酬。,在之前,根据,按照,相差,用(乘或除),以计,按,Hehadtosleepbydayandworkbynight.他只好白天睡觉,晚上工作。Philipisadoctorbyprofession.菲利浦的职业是医生。Theteacherexplainedthetextsentencebysentence.教师逐句讲解了这篇课文。Shetookmyumbrellabymistake.她误拿了我的伞。,(表连续或反复)逐个;逐批,由于,在的时候,就来说,关于,副词ad.Atruckwentby.一辆卡车开过。WhenIfilledouttheformshewasstandingbyallthetime.我填写表格时,她一直站在我身旁。Theyputmoneybyforlateruse.他们储存钱以备将来使用。,经过;过去,在旁边,(放)在一边,活学活用,从上面给出的例句中我们可以看到by的含义很丰富，可以和很多词搭配形成丰富的含义。大家还知道哪些与by相关的固定搭配吗？请选择几个进行造句或对话练习。,GrammarFocus,Review,注:另附word文档。点击此处链接,Heisvery_(frustrating,frustrated)becausehecantspeakFrench.2.Wethinkthemost_(exciting,excited)thingistherollercoaster.3.Howoftendoyou_(practice,exercise)Japanesewithyourpenpal?,从括号中选择适当的词汇完成句子。,practice,frustrated,exciting,根据要求完成句子，每空一词。,MybrotherusuallystudiesEnglishbyworkingwithfriends.(对画线部分提问)_yourbrotherusuallystudyEnglish?2.Thisboyisntoldenoughtodothisjob.(改为同义句)Thisboyis_dothisjob.,tooyoungto,Howdoes,3.Cindyandhersisterdancedifferently.(改为同义句)Cindyandhersisterdance_ways.4.ThebestwayoflearningnewwordsisbyreadingEnglishmagazines.(改为同义句)Thebestway_newwordsisbyreadingEnglishmagazines.,different,in,tolearn,汉译英。1.我说英语的时候根本不怕犯错误。2.最糟糕的是他没带钥匙就把门锁上了。,Imnotafraidofmakingmi