初中英语人教版七年级下册第8单元.ppt

Isthereapostofficenearhere?,Unit8,SectionA(2d-3c),WhereisQiDengyueinourclass?,Sheis,ininfrontofbehindnexttobetween.and.near,WhereisZhangJinhenginourcalss?,ininfrontofbehindnexttobetween.and.near,Heis,Guessinggame,Whoishe？,1.HeisinClass2,Grade8.,2.HeisbehindXuYongshuang.,3.HeisnearLiuYuchen.,4.HeisinfrontofZhengJiaju.,5.HeisbetweenQiDengyueandLiYing.,Guessinggame,Whoisshe?,1.SheisinClass2,too.,2.SheisnearLiangChen.,3.SheisbehindLiuYuhan.,4.SheisinfrontofHuHouyu.,5.SheisnexttoWangTengjiao.,Whoishe？,HeisTony.Heisnewintown.,Read2dandanswerthequestion.Isthereabanknearhere?,GrammarFocus,1.附近有银行吗？_是的。它在中心街上。_2.附近有餐馆吗？_有，在邮局前面有一家。_,阅读GrammarFocus部分，完成下列句子。,Yes,thereis.ItsonCenterStreet.,Isthereabanknearhere?,Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?,GrammarFocus,Yes,theresoneinfrontofthepostoffice._,3.旅馆在哪里?_它在公安局后面。_4.银行在哪里?_它紧挨着邮局。_,Wheresthehotel?,Itsbehindthepolicestation.,Whereisthebank?,Itsnexttothepostoffice.,5.公园在哪里？_它在银行对面，旅馆后面。_6.投币电话在哪里？_他们在邮局与图书馆对面。_,Wheresthepark?,Itsacrossfromthebank,behindthehotel.,Wherearethepayphones?,Theyrebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.,Therebe句型一、Therebe.句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其句式结构：1.Therebe(is，are)+名词+地点状语在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。_twoerasersinmypencilbox.在房子前有一棵大树。_atalltreeinfrontofthehouse.,Thereis,Thereare,探究乐园,5minutes,2.否定句：Thereisnt/arent例如：大桥街上没有银行。_abankonBridgeStreet.在教室里没有篮球。_anybasketballsintheclassroom.,Thereisnt,Therearent,3.一般疑问句：Is/Are+主语+?肯定回答：Yes,thereis/are.否定回答：No,thereisnt/arent.这附近有餐馆吗？_arestaurantnearhere?教室里有学生吗？_anystudentsintheclassroom?,Isthere,Arethere,二、Therebe句型中的主谓一致原则Therebe句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。(1)如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。e.g.紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。_apayphonenexttothepostoffice.,Thereis,(2)如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are”。e.g.在公园里很多树。_manytreesinthepark.,Thereare,(3)如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。e.g.在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。_anorangeandsomebananasonthetable.在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。_somebananasandanorangeonthetable.,Thereis,Thereare,三、Therebe句型与have的区别Therebe句型表示“存在有”,havehas表示“拥有”、“所有”,两者不能同时使用。例如:桌子上有一块橡皮。_aneraseronthedesk.我有一块橡皮。_aneraser.,Ihave,Thereis,Wheresthebank?_2.IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet?_3.Wheresthepayphone?_4.Wheresthepostoffice?_5.Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone?_,3a.Lookatthemapandanswerthequestions.,Itsbetweenthehospitalandthepostoffice.,Itsnexttothepolicestation.,ItsnexttothebankonNorthSteet.,No,thereisnt.TheresoneonNewStreet.,Yes,thereis.Theresoneacrossfromthepolicestation.,1.Thebankisnexttothehospitalandacrossfromthepark.2._3._,3bLookatthemapin3aandwritethreesentences.,Writing,ThepolicestationisacrossfromthehotelonNorthStreet.,TherestaurantisnexttothepolicestationonNorthStreet.,根据图片提示补全对话。,Where_thetrees?Theyare_the_.,Whereisthe_?Its_thesupermarket.,_apayphonenearhere?Yes,_.Itsin_thepolicestation.,are,postoffice,Isthere,behindhouse,nextto,thereis,policestation,Practice,frontof,Exercise:按要求改写句子,1.Theresapostofficenearhere.There_apostofficenearhere.(否定句)_apostofficenearhere?(一般疑问句)Yes,_.(肯定回答)2.Theresapeninhisbackpack.(同义句)He_apeninthebackpack.3.Thereare34studentsinourclass.(对划线部分提问)_students_inyourclass?4.There_apenandtwobooksonthetable.(be)There_twobooksandapenonthetable.(be)5.ThehotelisacrossfromBankofChina.(对划线部分提问)_thehotel?,isnt,Isthere,thereis,has,Howmanyarethere,Wheres,isare,Thetrainstationisacrossfromthepark.,Therestaurantisnexttothepostoffice.,Thereisapayphoneinfrontofthebank.,Thereisaparkbehindthehospital.,Isther