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Unit24Society,*consumerdepositcurrencysignaturetaxpayergovernaccumulateownershipburdenragvacant,n.消费者vt.&vi.存储,储蓄n.货币n.签名n.纳税人vt.统治,治理v.积累n.所有权n.重担,负担n.破旧衣服adj.未住人的,空置的,Words&ExpressionsReview,*resistancecomeintobeingadjustmentdiversegrillvicemuttonwindsbupbrunchbuffetbare,n.反抗,抵制形成,存在n.调整,调节adj.各种各样的n.烤架n.坏习惯,恶习n.羊肉故意惹恼n.早午餐n.自助餐adj.赤裸的,pensionresignpregnantfingernailhydrogenformatchokedeleteshrink,n.退休金,养老金vt.&vi.辞职adj.怀孕的n.手指甲n.氢n.格式vi.窒息,噎住vt.删除vi.(使)收缩,缩小,U24ConsumerSociety,Doyouknowthis?,Whataremostpeopleworkinghardfor?,DidyougoonashoppingspreeonSinglesDay/Shoppingcarnival?,短时间内物质上的享受或放纵,/k.n.v/狂欢节,疯狂购物,Intheconsumersociety,peopleareworkinghardtoearnmoremoney.Whenweearnmore,wespendmore.,Becausewespendmore,weworkevenharder.,Thereisagrowingtendencyforustobetreatedasconsumersratherthanpeople.Weareattherisksofbecomingenslaved(奴役)tothe“viciouscircle”(恶性循环)ofconsumerism(消费主义).,U24ConsumerSociety,Lesson1Spend,Spend,Spend,Lookatthephotosandthetitleofthearticle.Whichthreeofthethesethingsdoyouthinkwillnotbementionedinthearticle?,globetrade,stressandlackoftime,crimeandviolence,ashortenedworkingweek,worksharing,advertising,freetime,drugs,TaskI,1.Readthearticleandcheckyourguesses.,Answers:globaltrade,crimeandviolence,drugs,Matchtheparagraphswiththemainideas,TaskII,paragraph1paragraph2paragraph3paragraph4,ItstimetotaketheissuesmoreseriouslyWhatisaspendingcircleAgrowingresistancetothisconsumersocietyTheresultofaspendingcircle,Careful-reading,Readthefirsttwoparagraphsandanswerthequestions.,1.Whatsthespendingcirclethatpeoplearetrappedinlike?,2.Whatstheresultthen?,Workharder,Earnmore,Spendmore,1.Whatsthespendingcirclethatpeoplearetrappedinlike?,2.Whatstheresultthen?,Noincreasedhappiness,butstressandlessfreetimetobeourselvesandenjoybeingwithourfriendsandfamilies.,Readparagraphs3-4andanswerthequestions,1Whatdotheprotestgroupsinsist?ASomeofourmoneyshouldbegiventothechildren.BSomeofourmoneyshouldbegiventothestudents.CSomeofourmoneyshouldbegiventothethirdworld.DSomeofourmoneyshouldbegiventotheconsumers.2Whichisrightaccordingtothelastparagraph?ATovisittheshopsmoreandmoreoften.BTosupportthepeopletospendmoremoney.CToencouragepeopletoearnlessmoney.DTocontroladvertisements,especiallytheonesaimedatchildren.,1Whatdotheprotestgroupsinsist?ASomeofourmoneyshouldbegiventothechildren.BSomeofourmoneyshouldbegiventothestudents.CSomeofourmoneyshouldbegiventothethirdworld.DSomeofourmoneyshouldbegiventotheconsumers.,2Whichisrightaccordingtothelastparagraph?ATovisittheshopsmoreandmoreoften.BTosupportthepeopletospendmoremoney.CToencouragepeopletoearnlessmoney.DTocontroladvertisements,especiallytheonesaimedatchildren.,Spend,Spend,SpendManypeopleare(1)_inaspendingcircle.Whenpeopleearnmoreandmorebyworkinghard,theyspendmoreandastheyspendmore,theyhavetoworkharder.Themoretheyearn,themoretaxtheyhaveto(2)_.Peoplehavemorepossessions,(3)_biggerandbetterhousesandmoreexpensivecarsbuttheyneverfeelliketheyhaveenough.(4)_,thesethingslooklikea(5)_tothemandthereforethey,trapped,pay,suchas,Instead,burden,Fillintheblanksandtrytoretell.,arelesshappy.Protestgroupsinsistthatsomemoneybegiventothepeopleinthethirdworld.Tradeunionsdemandthatthegovernment(6)_theworkingtime.Theyalsosuggestthatpeopleshould(7)_workinorderto(8)_unemployment.Itishightimethatwe(9)_theseissuesmoreseriously.Advertising(10)_childrenshouldbemorecontrolled.Thereshouldbebetterwaysforyoungpeopletousetheirfreetime.Weoughttogoshoppinglessandworrylessaboutimage.,shorten,share,reduce,took,aimedat,Contentmentcomesnotsomuchfromgreatwealthasfromfewwants.,满足主要不是来自巨大的财富而是很少的欲望。,被困把变换成/兑换怀着希望越就越一方面,另一方面觉得,喜欢交出支付,状况好的,富裕的对的抵抗产生,存在是时候对认真对待以为目的,针对确保,保证除之外从个人角度来说最重要的是,被困把变换成/兑换怀着希望越就越一方面,另一方面觉得,喜欢交出支付,betrappedinchangeintointhehopethatthe+比较级,the+比较级ontheonehand,ontheotherhandfeellikehandoverpayfor,状况好的,富裕的对的抵抗产生,存在是时候对认真对待以为目的,针对确保,保证除之外从个人角度来说最重要的是,betteroffresistancetocomeintobeingitishightimethattakeseriouslybeaimedatmakesureapartfromonapersonallevelaboveall,Post-reading:Sharing,Letssharesomeviewsofthewriterinthetext.,1.Manypeopleindevelopedsocietiesaretrappedinaspendingcircle,whichgoesroundandroundandgetsmoreandmorecomplicated.,2.Inthespendingcircle,biggerandbetterhousesandcarsfeellikeaburden.,3.Inthespendingcircle,peopledontfeelincreasedhappiness,butstressandlessfreetimetobethemselvesandenjoybeingwiththeirfriendsandfamilies.,4.Peoplearestillbetteroffthanthosewhowearragsandsleeponthestreetsorinvacantbuildings.,5.Thereisagrowingresistancetothisconsumersociety.,6.Asasociety,itshightimethatwetooktheseissuesmoreseriously.,7.Peopleshouldinsistthatadvertisingismorecontrolled,especiallyadvertisingaimedatchildren.,8.Peopleshouldmakesurethattherearebetterwaysforyoungpeopletousetheirfreetimeapartfromspendingmoney.,9.Onapersonallevel,peopleoughttovisittheshopslessandworrylessaboutimage.,10.Aboveall,peopleshouldrememberthat“being”and“doing”aremuchmoreimportantthan“having”.,Voiceyouropinion,Haveafreetalkabout“Moneyisnotthesameashappiness.”,Summary,Trytosummarizethepassagein30-40words.,Suggestedanswer:Accordingtothewriter,manypeopletodayaretrappedinastrangespen
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