go for it 九年级英语unit2 the spirit of christmas教学教材.ppt

Christmas,TheSpiritofChristmas,objectives,Tolearnsomekeywordsandusefulexpressions.TounderstandthetruemeaningofChristmas.Tolearntouseobjectiveclausesandexclamatorystatements.,Words:lie;punish;warn;present;spread;Christmas;spirit,Phrases:endup;thinkof,Patterns:sothatusedtodowarnsb.(not)todosth.,lie,v.,Heislyingonthebeach.,Thehenlaidaneggjustnow.,lay;lain,Lookandsay,Youshouldbehonest,andnevertellalie.,Lookandsay,novel,n.,TheStoryoftheStoneisafamouslongnovelwrittenbyCaoXueqin.,Lookandsay,eve,n.,ChinesepeoplealwaysstayuplateonNewYearsEve.,Lookandsay,dead,adj.,Theflowerwasdeadbecauseoftheweather.,Lookandsay,business,n.,Hewillbehereonbusiness.,LiJiachengisasuccessfulbusinessman.,punish,v.,Yourfatherwillpunishyourforyourmistakes.,punishsbfor(doing)sth,因做而受处罚,Lookandsay,warn,v.,Lookandsay,Thepolicemanwarnedhimnottostealagain.,Thesighwarnsusaboutthedanger.,Theguidebookwarnsagainstwalkingaloneatnight.,Lookandsay,endup,Themeetingendedupwithasong.,Jerrysbestwishesendedupdoingnothing.,Ifyoucontinuetorob,youllendupinprison.,present,n.,adj.,oneofmyJapanesestudentsgavemeabeautifulfanasapresent.,Sheisbusyatpresent,cansheringyoulater?,Lookandsay,Lookandsay,n.,warmth,Theairhostessservesthepassengerswithwarmth.,spread,v.,n.,Thefirespreadveryquickly.,Lookandsay,Wordsandexpressions,deadliepunish,adj.死的；失去生命的v.平躺；存在；位于v.处罚；前夜,warnpresentspread,v.警告；告诫n.现在；礼物adj.现在的v.传播；展开n.蔓延；传播,Christmasnoveleve,n.圣诞节n.（长篇）小说n.前夕；前夜,Wordsandexpressions,businessendupwarmthChristmasCarol,n.生意；商业最终成为；最后处于n.温暖；暖和圣诞欢歌（小说名）,SantaClausCharlesDickensScroogeJacob,圣诞老人查尔斯狄更斯斯克鲁奇n.（非正式）吝啬鬼雅各布马利,接龙,幻灯片上单词出现时，同学们迅速读出该单词并说出意思，看谁说的又快又准确。,lie,warmth,ghost,endup,business,trick,present,dead,spread,eve,spider,warn,treat,haunted,punish,novel,WhatdoyouknowaboutChristmas?,Christmasstocking,Christmashat,Christmastree,SantaClaus,abigmeal,Christmascard,reindeer,.,gift,Lead-in2,LetscreateamindmapofChristmas.,Christmas,activities,date,symbols,stories,SantaClausReindeerChristmastree,December25th,Christmaspartygiftgivingchurchcelebrations,TheGingerbreadman姜饼人儿TheLittleDrummerBoy小鼓手的故事,Beforeyouread:,Lookatthephoto,thequestionsin2bandthetitletothestoryonpage14.Thenanswerthequestionsbelow.,Whilereading,1.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?,IttalksaboutthespiritofChristmas.,2.WhatdoyouthinkAChristmasCarolis?,ItisabookaboutChristmas,andIguessthisbookhasahappyending.,1.Skimmingandanswerthequestions.,2.ScanningandtellT/F.,(1)()Weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClauswhenwethinkofChristmas(2)()AChristmasCarolisafamouslongnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.(3)()Scroogehaseverlaughsorsmiles.(4)()ScroogeusedtobejustlikeMarley.(5)()ThetruespiritofChristmasissharingandgivingloveandjoytopeople.,T,F,F,F,T,inferring,Itmeansyouhaveto“readbetweenthelines”togetthemeaningthatarenotclearlystatedinatext.,所谓推断，就是根据阅读材料中所提供的信息，推断出未知的信息。即把有关的文字作为已知部分，从中推断出未知部分。所要推断的有关文字可能是词或句子，也可能是若干句子，甚至是全文。问题的答案一般针对文章内容和读者应有的常识，文章中虽然没有明确的答案，但读者在理解全文的基础上可以进行推理和判断其答案。,3.Carefullyreading:,ReadPara.1andanswerthequestionsbelow.,WhatisthetruemeaningofChristmas?,ThetruemeaningofChristmasistheimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.,Step1,Languagepoints,ManywouldagreethatwhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.,主语,谓语,宾语从句,many,代词，意思是“许多人”，在句中作主语,thinkof,想到，考虑，想起来,ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas.,该句为倒装句，陈述句语序为ThetruemeaningofChristmasliesbehindallthesethings.,作状语的介词短语放于句首,句子要倒装。,Underthebigtreewassittinganoldfarmer,Languagepoints,liebehind:背后存在，是的原因,Iwonderwhatliesbehindhisdecisiontoleave.,Languagepoints,Theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.,分享、给我们周围的人爱和欢乐的重要性.,theimportanceof(doing)sth:的重要性,请翻译：你应该意识到学习的重要性。,ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsthebestexampleofthis.,圣诞欢歌的故事也许是这最好的例子.,thebestexampleof:的最好例子,Languagepoints,ThebestexampleofbeautyisMona.Lisa.,Example:,Thenameofthenovel:,Thewritersname:,Thenamesofthetwomaincharacters:,Scrooge,JacobMarley,Therelationshipbetweenthecharacters:,Step2:Readpara2,andfinishthemindmap:,AChristmasCarol,CharlesDickens,businesspartner,Languagepoints,AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.,圣诞欢歌是一部由查尔斯.狄更斯所著著名短篇小说.,writtenby：由所著,JourneytotheWestisafamouslongnovelwrittenbyWuChenen.,ItisaboutanoldmannamedScroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles.,Aboynamed/calledPeter.,Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.,Languagepoints,Heismeantohiswife.,Heismeanaboutmoney.,-Whatdoyoumean?-ImeanImnotonpurpose.,thinkabout考虑thinkof想起，认为,Hedoesnttreatothersnicely.,想一想我们在万圣节那课学过的treat都有哪些意义和用法？.,HejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoneyandhehatesChristmas.,Languagepoints,主语,谓语,宾语从句,他只关心他是否能挣更多的钱，他讨厌圣诞节.,careabout关心，在乎carefor照料，喜欢,OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.,一个圣诞前夕，斯克鲁奇看到了他的生意伙伴雅各布.马利的鬼魂.,deaddiedyingdeath,Languagepoints,MarleyusedtobelikeScrooge,sohewaspunishedafterhedied.,马利曾像斯克鲁奇一样，因此他死后遭到了惩罚.,usedto过去常常(现在已经不那样了）,Iusedtobeslim.Jerryusedtowearglasses.,HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesnttoenduplikehim.,他警告斯克鲁奇如果不像结局如他，就改变自己的方式.,warnsb(not)todosth警告某人(不要)做某事endup最终成为,Languagepoints,HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstovisithim.,他还告诉斯克鲁奇等待三个鬼魂去拜访他.,tellsb(not)todosth告诉某人(不要)做某事spirit:精神，心灵（不可数）灵魂，鬼怪（可数）烈性酒（可数）,Step3:ReadPara.3andcompletethechart.,Hishappierdaysasachild,HowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear,Heisdeadbutnobodycares,Languagepoints,First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindScroogeofhishappierdaysasachild.,首先，圣诞过去之灵带他回到了他的童年时期，并使斯克鲁奇想起了他作为孩子的快乐日子.,takebackto：把带回到Illtakeyoubacktoyourhometown.,remindsbofsth:使某人想起Theoldphotosremindmeofmychildhood,Languagepoints,Thenthesecondspirit,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtoseehowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear.,然后，第二个鬼魂，圣诞现在之灵，带他看到了今年别人是如何过圣诞节的.,Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.,哪怕是穷人，大家都很快乐.,Languagepoints,Thelastone,theGhostofChristmasYettoCome,takeshimtothefuture.,最后一个，圣诞将来之亡灵，带他到了未来.,HeissoscaredthathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisonlythenextmorningChristmasDay.,他是如此的害怕，以至于他在床上醒来，发现这只是第二天的早上圣诞节.,sothat如此以至于wakeup醒来，唤醒EverymorningtheclockwakesBillup.findout发现（指查明真相）,Step4:Readpara4carefully,andanswerthequestionbelowaccordingthekeywords,Q:HowdidScroogechange?Celebrate:Give:Treat:Spread:,HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives,Hegivesgiftstopeopleinneed.,Hetreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,Hespreadsloveandjoyeverywherehegoes,Languagepoints,Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.,他决定改变自己的生活，并承诺成为一个更好的人.,decidetodosth决定做某事=makeuponesmindtodopromisetodosth承诺做某事,HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.,他和亲戚们一起快乐地庆祝圣诞节，他还把礼物送给需要的人。,celebrate指通过具体方式行动来庆祝congratulation指口头上祝贺givesthtosb=givesbsth给某人某物inneed处于困境中，需要帮助Afriendinneedisafriendindeed!,Languagepoints,Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.,现在无论走到哪里，他都用善良与热情待人，传播着爱与快乐。,kindnessandwarmth“善良与热情”kindkindnessillillnesshappyhappinessBusybusinessgoodgoodnesslonglongthstrongstrengthyoung-youth,spreadingloveandjoy现在分词短语做伴随状语Thedogenteredtheroom,followinghismaster.Hestoodthere,begging.,Afteryouread,1.Whatdoyoulearnfromthestory?,Peopleshouldbekind,generous.,2.WhatsthespiritofChristmas?,ThespiritofChristmasisgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.,UsethekeywordandphrasespresentedonthePPTtoretellthearticle,AChristmasCarol(anovelbyCharlesDickens),characters,Jacob:,threeghosts:1.gostofpast2.gostofpresent3.gostoffuture,Scrooge,Inthepast:1.2.3.,Atpresent:1.2.3.,ChristmasspiritSharingandgiving,查尔斯狄更斯,1812年2月7日1870年6月9日，维多利亚时代英国最伟大的作家，也是一位以反映现实生活见长的作家。他在自己的作品中，以高超的艺术手法，描绘了包罗万象的社会图景，作品一贯表现出揭露和批判的锋芒，贯彻惩恶扬善的人道主义精神，塑造出众多令人难忘的人物形象。一百多年来他的代表作双城记在全世界盛行不衰，深受广大读者的欢迎。,知识补充,ChristmasCarol圣诞欢歌剧照,当堂练习,用所给的单词或短语的适当形式填空,thinkof,die,endup,remindofwarmth,wakeup,givebirthto,She_likeherfather.2.Hisfather_lastnigh