英语人教版八年级下册Uint 9 Section A 1.ppt

,Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?,南康学校张向向,现在完成时基本句式：肯定句：主+have/has+P-P+其他.否定句：主+havent/hasnt+P-P+其他.一般疑问句：Have/Has+主+P-P+其他？答句：Yes,主+have/hasNo,主+havent/hasnt,revision,SectionA11a-1c,Spacemuseum,Haveyoueverbeentospacemuseum,a,Historymuseum,Haveyoueverbeentohistorymuseum,a,Waterpark,Haveyoueverbeentowaterpark,a,Amusementpark,Haveyoueverbeentoamusementpark,an,Artmuseum,Haveyoueverbeentoartmuseum,an,Zoo,Haveyoueverbeentozoo?,a,A:Haveyoueverbeento?B:Yes,Ihave./No,Ihavent.,Pre-listening-speaking,1.sb.have/hasbeentosp.,意为“某人曾经去过某地”，但现在已不在那里了,”已经回来例：MyunclehasbeentoBeijingmanytimes.我的叔叔去过北京好多次了。（去过）,2.sb.have/hasgonetosp.,意为“某人已经去某地了”，可能在去某地的路上，也可能到达了某地。例：MyunclehasgonetoBeijing.我的叔叔去了北京。（去了）,1a.Whichoftheseplaceswouldyouliketovisit?Rankthemfrom1(most)to6(least).,spacemuseum_historymuseum_artmuseum_waterpark_zoo_amusementpark_,1b.Listen.Havethesestudentseverbeentotheseplaces?Check()theboxes.,Askandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1b.,A:Letsgosomewheredifferenttoday.B:OK.Wheredoyouwanttogo?A:Haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum?B:No,Ihavent.Howaboutyou?A:,Speaking,Ihavebeentothespacemuseum,Meneither,Meneither.Letsgotoonetomorrow.我也没去过。我们明天去参观一家吧。【句型剖析】neither用作副词,意为“也不”,如Meneither(=NeitherhaveI),表示前面否定的内容也适合于另一个人或物。置于句首时,主语要放在助动词、系动词或情态动词之后。Katehasntfinishedherbookreportyet.凯特还没完成她的读书报告。Meneither=NeitherhaveI.我也没完成。练习：昨天他没有去那，我也没去。Hedidntgothereyesterday._.=_.,Meneither,NeitherdidI,Neither,语法归纳,1.sb.have/hasbeentosp.意为“某人曾经去过某地”，但现在已不在那里了,”已经回来,侧重指经历.2.sb.have/hasgonetosp意为“某人已经去某地了”，可能在去某地的路上，也可能到达了某地。总之，说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一人称、第二人称代词作句子的主语。,Exercises,A.完成句子1.你曾经去过动物园吗？_thezoo?Yes,_.No,_.2.我去过历史博物馆两次。I_thehistorymuseumtwice.3.Tom一周前去上海了。Tom_Shanghaiaweekago.4.我从未去过长城。I_theGreatWall5.怀特先生不在这里。他去美国了。Mr.Whiteisnthere.He_America.,havebeento,hasgoneto,haveneverbeento,hasgoneto,Haveyoueverbeento,Ihave,Ihavent,语法归纳,1.sb.have/hasbeentosp.意为“某人曾经去过某地”，但现在已不在那里了,”已经回来,侧重指经历.2.sb.have/hasgonetosp意为“某人已经去某地了”，可能在去某地的路上，也可能到达了某地。总之，说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一人称、第二人称代词作句子的主语。,B.按要求改写句子:Ihavebeentoawaterpark.a.改成否定句_b.改成一般疑问句，再作肯定与否定回答_,Ihaventbeentoawaterpark.,Haveyoub