微观经济学Chapter 1-16英文习题

Chapter 11. Economic analysis:a ) involvessomeonsimplifiedcationsofrealityb )因为只有这样，所以并不关乎现实C)is impossibleD)if it is good theory，invellovesnosimplificationofreality。e)involves的多样性Ans:A2 .火箭电子工具？a )没错b )是啊c )其他各县有：d ) goodsthatarevitaltoanindividualswelfaree )一切Ans:B3. SCA city ineconomicsreferrsbasicallyto :A)periods of famineb ) monolpolizationofexistingsuppliesofgoods。c ) monopolizationofresourcestoprovidegoods。d ) monopolizationofoutletstosellgoods。e )没什么Ans:E4.分布式 ineconomicsreferersto :A)retailing、wholesaling、and transportationB)whatC)howd )福尔e )没什么Ans:D战斗机5 .我的问题是什么，how，and for whom:a ) relatetothethreefactorsofproduction。b)existofscarcityc ) aremoreofaprobleminamarketeconomyd ) aremoreofaprobleminacommandeconomy。E)are no longer relevantAns:B6.thedectionofeconomicsas， collehadsintheserviceofwarmehearts， means that:a ) a ) alocatingscarceresourcesmayrequirepainfuldecisions。b ) costsandbenefitneedtobeighedobjectively。c ) theproperationandmustbestruck在thedisciplineofthemarket和thegranicationofthewelfarestate中d )一切e )没什么Ans:D战斗机7.whenmovingalongaproductipossibilityfrontier，theopportunitycosttosocietyofobtainingmoreofthetwogoods :A)is measured in dollar terms .b ) usivallydecreasesmoreofthegoodisproduced。c ) ismeasuredbytheamountoftheothergoodthatmustbebgienupd ) ismesservedbytheaddditionrestheaddditionresthemusthemustbusedtoprdducdE)is usually constant。Ans:C8 .这些数据和food什么都没有Food1050ClothingOX50refertotheabovedata.ifbothclothingandfood始终将所有输入用于相同的proportion，then X must be:a )二十五。B)more than 25C)less than 25D)50。e ) cannotnotbedeterminedfromthedataAns:A9.beingontheproduction-possibilityfrontierbetweengunsandbuttermeansthat :a ) itisimpossibletoproduceanymoregunsb ) itisimpossibletoproduceanymorebutterc )不要做任何事D)population is in equilibrium。e ) ifsocitybeomesmoderproductiveinproductingbutter，ifsocitybeomesmoderproductiveinproductiAns:C10.ashiftinaproduction-possibilityfrontiercanresultfrom :A)unemployment。B)inflationc ) changesinproductiontechniques。d ) changesinthecombinationofgoodsproducedE)changes in consumers tastes .Ans:C11Figure 1-1战斗机whichpointontheproduction-possibilityfrontiersdrawinfigure1indicationgoodsbeidued？A)A。B)B。C)C。D)D。E)E。Ans:E12. Of the following points，whichpointrefrectsthemostefficientuseofavailableresourcesinrelationtoffrontieraeinifigure1- 1？A)F。B)GC)C。D)H。e)cannottell从信息提供Ans:C13.relativetofrontieraeinifigure1- 1，whichofthefollowingpointisleasteffice？A)B。B)C。C)B。D)CE)F。Ans:E14.pointaonwhichpanelinfigure1-2representsaninefficientcentuseofresources？a )面板aB)Panel BC)Panel C。d )面板d。E)Panel E。Ans:D战斗机15.fortheorytobeuseful，ittmustbeconfidedineachtestcase .ans :假CHAPTER 21. In a market system，thewhatdisionismadetobasicallybyA)representative governmentb )国家规划C)bankersd)advertisers和他们的可用性e)spendingdecisionsAns:E2. In a market economy，thepressemedharmonybetweenindividualandpublicinterestdependsupon :a ) goodwillofprivatebusinesspeopleb ) carefulleplanningandcontionofeconomicativity。c)altruism是d)competitivemarkets和thepursuitoftheself-interestbyindividuals。e)wisdomofgovernmentdecisions。Ans:D战斗机3.politioncontrolpolityisdirectedfirstandforemostimproving :A)equityb)eficicyC)stability。d )一切E)none of the aboveAns:B4 .你在市场上做什么呢？4. Who is in charge of a market economy？ 那是whatsagesandfactrarethemotindeterminingmarketoutcomes？a )大型公司b )紧急和保持不变c )顾问aloned )所有产品e )顾问和技术方案Ans:E5.principle of the invisible hand claim that :a ) theselefisihpurrationsofthebestgoodforallundermarketcompetition。b ) governmentmumentmustimmentmustergentyingmecationactionthebestforallwillbeattained。c )对他们的最佳使用d ) producersmustiquitycooperateothepricesarenotolowastocausesslosses