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完形填空解题技巧2“同现”与“复现”,WarmingUp,patient,doctor,illness,headache,hurt,pain,cure,hospital,WarmingUp,second,minute,hour,day,week,month,year,time,century,night,moment,fortnight,decade,WarmingUp,player,judge,coach,rule,slogan,champion,prize-money,competition,goldmedal,WarmingUp,smile,laugh,joy,glad,pleasant,excited,cheerful,happy,inhighspirits,WarmingUp,writing,reading,reciting,listening,speaking,study,imitating,词场的同现、复现关联,原词关联(复现)同义、近义关联(同现)反义关联(同现)上下义关联(即总分关系)(同现)语义场关联(即语境关联)(同现),1、原词关联(复现):1)Today,overthirtycompaniesregularlydonatefoodandothergoodstothecauseThepublicalsogiveclothesandmoneyandashoeproducer(51)_newshoes.(2012山东)A.donatesB.producesC.deliverD.lend2)AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis(45)_.(2012福建)A.arrivalB.choiceC.effortD.company,A,D,2、同义、近义关联(同现)3).Stretchingashighashecould,butevenashistallestlengthhewasunabletotouchitstretchinghisarmstogettheapple.Stillitremainedoutof(43)_.(2011江苏)A.hopeB.handC.sightD.reach3、反义关联(同现)4).IhadbeensoafraidoffailingbutsuddenlytherewasnofailingIlearnedtodipmybrushintothepaintand(47)_createsomething.(2010北京)A.easilyB.carefullyC.confidentlyD.proudly,D,C,4、上下义关联(总分关系)(同现)5).Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherother(40)_,specificallyherhearing(2010湖北)A.feelingsB.organsC.skillsD.senses6).However,thisconcernismoreoftenfromparentsandteachersthanfromstudents,andsomeofthese_simplyconcludethatspecialclassesshouldbesetupforthosewhoaretalented.(2011广东)A.studentsB.adultsC.scholarsD.teachers,D,B,5、语义场关联(及语境关联)(同现)7).IknewthatdiscswereveryexpensiveandIreallydidnthavealotof(30)_togetstarted.(2011浙江)A.moneyB.timeC.energyD.knowledge,A,词场的同现、复现关联,原词关联(复现)同义、近义关联(同现)反义关联(同现)上下义关联(即总分关系)(同现)语义场关联(即语境关联)(同现),【MiniCloze】1.Notallofthesefairies(仙女)arethefriendly,people-lovingcharactersthatappearinDisneyfilms,andinsomefolktalestheyare(22)_andcausemuchhumansuffering.Thisistrueinthetalesaboutthechangeling.Thesetellthestoryofamotherwhosebabygrows(23)_andpale.(2008广东)22.A.powerfulB.cruelC.frightenedD.extraordinary23.A.sickB.slimC.shortD.small2.Nomore(24)_,confusingpasswordstorememberorchangeeveryfewmonths.(07广东)A.simpleB.complicatedC.specialD.useful,A,B,B,3.Threeofthoserichmanandtheirservantsweretravelingtogetheronaroadwhentheycametoavery(28)_village.Thefirstcouldnotstandseeingthepoverty(2011陕西)A.farawayB.poorC.differentD.ancient4.Cardrivershavetoobeytrafficregulationsthattellthemtherightthingstodoontheroadtoavoidcrashes.Cyclistwhogivesignalsbeforeturningorstoppinghelpprevent(4)_.(2012广东)A.accidentsB.mistakesC.fallsD.deaths,B,A,5.Therearetimeswhenpeoplesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.Onewomanscar,forexample,wentintotheriver.Shewokeupinfourfeetof(38)_andthoughtitwasraining.Whenpeoplearereally(40)_,nothingwillstopthemfromfallingasleepnomatterwheretheyare.(2011全国卷II)38.A.dustB.waterC.grassD.bush40.A.tiredB.drunkC.lonelyD.lazy,A,B,6.WhenIbegantomovetoAucklandtostudy,mymotherwasworriedaboutalackofjobsandculturaldifferences.Ignoringtheir(36)_,IgotthereinJuly2010.(2011安徽)A.doubtsB.concernsC.instructionsD.reasons7.Formetheybroughtadoll,Ifeltsuchasenseof(25)_thatIwouldnolongerhavetobeembarrassedwhenIreturnedtoschool.(2010浙江)A.reliefB.lossC.achievementD.justice,A,B,8.Idroppedallthecoinsinto“Itprovedtobeawasteof(39)_,”IthoughtNowIdonateany(45)_Ihavetocharitytinsandenjoythefeelingofgiving.(2010陕西)39.A.wordsB.effortC.spaceD.money45.A.workB.timeC.energyD.change,D,D,零钱,小试牛刀(听课手册,例题导练,P6),Step1:Readthefirstparagraphverycarefully.Iusedtobeaveryself-centeredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.IhavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeoplebeforeIthinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecominga(1)person.Step2:Findoutthetopicsentence.Step3:Findoutthekeywo

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