凉山州2020届高中毕业班第一次诊断性测试题 英语

第玉卷 第一部分 听力 渊共两节袁满分 30 分冤 做题时袁先将答案标在试卷上遥 录音内容结束后袁你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上遥 第一节 渊共 5 小题曰每小题 1.5 分袁满分 7.5 分冤 听下面 5 段对话遥 每段对话后有一个小题袁从题中所给的 A尧 B尧 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项遥 听完每段对话后袁你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题遥 每段对话仅读一遍遥 例院How much is the shirt? A. 谊19.15.B. 谊9.18.C. 谊9.15. 答案是 C遥 1. What does Tony do? A. A teacher.B. A writer.C. A photographer. 2. Where is the post office? A. Opposite the church.B. Beside a glass building.C. Across from a hospital. 3. What爷s the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates.B. Neighbors.C. Teacher and student. 4. How might Mr. Smith deal with his old house? A. Sell it.B. Turn it into a restaurant.C. Rent it out. 5. Why does the woman talk with the man? A. To find an assistant.B. To apply for a job.C. To design a poster. 第二节 渊共 15 小题曰每小题 1.5 分袁满分 22.5 分冤 听下面 5 段对话或独白袁每段对话或独白后有几个小题袁从题中所给的 A尧B尧C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项遥听每段对话或独白前袁你将有时间阅读各个小题遥每小题 5 秒钟曰听完后袁各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间遥 每段对话或独白读两遍遥 听下面一段对话袁回答第 6 和第 7 题 6. Where was the dinner party? A. In an office.B. In a restaurant.C. In Miguel爷s house. 7. What can we infer from the conversation? A. The man didn爷t enjoy the party at all.B. Miguel is good at cooking. C. The woman went to the party very late. 凉山州 2020 届高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测 英语 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分遥 第玉卷渊选择题冤第 1 至 6 页袁第域卷渊非选择题冤第 7 至 8 页袁答题卷 2 页袁共计 10 页袁满分 150 分袁考试时间 120 分钟遥 注意事项院 1. 答题前袁考生务必将自己的姓名尧座位号尧准考证号用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡 上袁并检查条形码粘贴是否正确遥 2. 选择题使用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上曰非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书 写在答题卡的对应框内袁超出答题区域书写的答案无效曰在草稿纸尧试卷上答题无效遥 3. 考试结束后袁将答题卡收回遥 英语试卷第 1 页 渊共 8 页冤 听下面一段对话袁回答第 8 和第 9 题 8援 Who is the woman shopping for? A. Her brother.B. Her mother.C. Her father. 9. What爷s the man爷s plan for Christmas? A. Visiting his relatives.B. Traveling to New York.C. Staying with his family. 听下面一段对话袁回答第 10 至第 12 题 10. Why does the man look pale? A. He didn爷t sleep well.B. He got sick.C. He argued with his manager. 11. How are the man爷s projects going钥 A. He has finished them already.B. He hasn爷t completed either. C. He hasn爷t started yet. 12. How can the woman help the man? A. By doing the projects with him.B. By talking with his manager. C. By having a chat with him. 听下面一段对话袁回答第 13 至第 16 题 13. What is the conversation about? A. How to look after animals.B. How to save energy. C. How to protect the environment. 14. Which means of transport does the man mostly take? A. A bicycle.B. A bus.C. A car. 15. How many miles does the man plan to drive this year? A. About 8,000.B. About 9,000.C. About 10,000. 16. Why does the man seldom eat meat? A. He doesn爷t like meat.B. He is a vegetarian.C. He wants to protect animals. 听下面一段独白袁回答第 17 至第 20 题 17. What will be done on China爷s TV channels? A. Limit the entertainment programs.B. Limit the sports programs. C. Limit the amount of satellite channels. 18. When is the prime time of TV? A. From 7:30am to 10am.B. From 7:30pm to 10pm.C. From 7:30am to 10pm. 19. What types of program are asked to increase? A. News, documentaries and educational programs. B. Legal and social programs.C. Cartoon movies and soap operas. 20. How should the channels value the program in the future according to the statement? A. By audience viewing figures.B. By the evaluation of the audience. C. By the greater emphasis on social values. 第二部分 阅读理解 渊共两节袁满分 40 分冤 第一节 (共 15 小题曰每小题 2 分袁满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文袁从每题所给的四个选项(A尧B尧C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项遥 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑援 VolunteersarevitallyimportantforMelbourne爷stourism.Theyprovideinformationon Melbourne for around two million visitors each year. Their love and knowledge of the city add to Melbourne爷s reputation as a friendly, welcoming and culturally vibrant city. If you would like to receive an e-mail advising you on the next recruiting (动员噎提供帮助) session, please e-mail tourism melbourn.vic. gov. au. The City of Melbourne爷s government generally conducts two volunteer recruitment sessions 英语试卷第 2 页 渊共 8 页冤 英语试卷第 3 页 渊共 8 页冤 each year for four tourism programs. Places are limited and potential volunteers must participate in a selection process based on the following criteria. Volunteers must be: 窑 Passionate about Melbourne. 窑 Focus on customer service. 窑 Familiar with computer. 窑 Available for one four-hour shift(轮班)( either morning or afternoon) every fortnight for a minimum of one year. 窑 Team players who love meeting people. 窑 Able to demonstrate a commitment to the city of Melbourne爷s values. More information: To find out more about becoming a volunteer, contact us online or phone the City of Melbourne爷s volunteer project officer on (03) 9658 9658. For other volunteering opportunities, see the national volunteer recruitment website http:/www. volunteer. vic. gov. au. 21. Which of the following is NOT one of the qualifications to be a volunteer? A. Having computer skills.B. Be willing to cooperate. C. Having passion for Melbourne.D. Ready to do shift work every night for a year. 22. How can you get other volunteering chances? A. By contacting Melbourne爷s government online. B. By phoning the city of Melbourne爷s volunteer project office. C. By seeing the national volunteer recruiting website. D. By e-mail tourism melbourne. vic. gov. au. 23. What may be the best title for the text? A. Tourism Volunteer ProgramB. Welcome to the City of Melbourne C. Does Volunteering Pay BackD. A guide to Touring in Melbourne There is an old saying in Chinese:野To do a good job, one must first sharpen one爷s tools.冶 When it comes tophotography, however, it爷s not exactly thecase.In this year爷s National Geographic Travel Photo Contest, Greenlandic Winter, a picture by Chinese photographer Chu Weimin, took first place in the cities category and won the overall grand prize as well. When asked why he chose Upernavik, a small fishing village in Greenland, to take his pictures, Chu described the first time he spotted the village from an airplane.野Through my entire flight, I could only see the land, covered by pure white ice and snow. But I suddenly saw a big, warm dot in the far distance要要要Upernavik,冶 he told National Geographic.野The beauty of this tranquil (宁静的) village was beyond my imagination. It was a 耶wow爷 moment for me.冶 This ability to identifya 野wow moment冶 is what makes a good travel photographer. According to Chu, he was moved by Upernavik爷s blue tint at dusk, the warm yellow light from the windows, and the family of three walking along the snowy street. Although he is a professional photographer, many of Chu爷s Greenland pictures were shot with his phone. This attitude echoes that of AustrianAmerican photographer Ernest Haas(1921-1986). Haas toldhisstudentsthattheyweretooobsessedwithcamerastounderstandtheessenceof photography. 野The camera doesn爷t make a bit of difference,冶 Haas said. 野All of them can record what you are seeing. But you have to SEE.冶 Perhaps it爷s not just in photography that we爷ve put too much emphasis on the role of tools. How many of you are reluctant to start a new sport or learn new software simply because you don爷t yet have the 野right冶 outfit (装备) or computer? It爷s true that 野sharpened冶 tools make the work easier, but as reporter Abhilash Pavuluri wrote on Firstpost: 野In the end, it爷s really the artist that makes a good painting, not the paintbrush.冶 英语试卷第 4 页 渊共 8 页冤 24. What do we know about Chu Weimin? A. He is better at photographing people than scenery. B. His awardwinning picture is set in a peaceful village. C. His shooting style stands out from other photographers. D. He is the first Chinese person to win the National Geographic Photo Contest. 25. What爷s the main purpose of Paragraph 3? A. To explain why Chu爷s picture stands out. B. To introduce Chu爷s love for Upernavik. C. To recommend a good place for taking photos. D. To describe Chu爷s inspiration for the winning picture. 26. What makes a good photographer, according to Haas? A. The ability to find beauty.B. Enthusiasm for photography. C. Having rich parents.D. Owning the best camera equipment. 27. The underlined word 野reluctant冶in paragraph 5 has the closest meaning to. A. gladB. unwillingC. confidentD. supposed Compared to dogs, cats are often considered to be aloof (冷漠的) with respect to their human owners. It is usual for them to be indifferent when humans call their names. Are we sure that they don爷t understand human voices at all? A recent study published in the journal of Scientific Reports suggests that we爷ve been fooled. Japanese scientists found that cats can recognize their names if their owners regularly use them. In the study, scientists recruited 78 domestic cats. They played recordings of voices of their owners saying five words: the first four words were random nouns that sounded similar to their names while the final word was the cat爷s name. Then they observed the cats爷 responses, if there were any. Most of cats moved their ears or heads when they heard their names, while they made no response to other words. That suggested,野cats were paying attention to you, what you say and what you do,冶 John Bradshaw, an expert on huma-animal interactions at the University of Bristol, UK, told The Times. 野And cats were just as good as dogs at learning,冶 she added. In the study, when people called their names, cats often associated the words with rewards, such as food or play, or with 野punishments冶 such as having a bath or going to the vet. This made cats sensitive to words. After the cats had been called several times, they could respond to the words. But the scientists added that while dogs have evolved to follow their owners爷 orders, cats have not. Although cats appear to be aloof, they do have special relationships with their owners. According to co-author Atsuko Saito, cats have evolved not to show their emotions as a survival method. One example is illness, which they tend to hide because野in the wild, no one can rescue them冶 and predators (捕食性动物) are more likely to pay attention to them, Saito explained. However, technology may help bridge the communication gap between our feline(猫科的) friends and us. There are now mobile apps available to interpret what their meows mean. So, the next time you hear野meow, meow冶, your cat may be telling you:野Hi, you haven爷t cleaned my litter box recently.冶 28. What did the recent study find about cats? A. Cats learn more slowly than dogs.B. Cats are cleverer than dogs. C. Cats can recognize their names.D. Cats are willing to follow orders. 英语试卷第 5 页 渊共 8 页冤 29. Why do cats appear aloof? A. They want to protect themselves from harm. B. They associate words with punishments. C. They are not sensitive to the human voice. D. They don爷t pay much attention to their surroundings. 30. What does the last paragraph tell us? A. It is difficult to understand cats爷 meows. B. Interaction with your cats is very important. C. Cats do have good relationships with their owners. D. We may know cats better with the help of technology. 31. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A travel guide.B. A science textbook. C. A book review.D. A government website. In an American countryside, the message we hear is this: Go and get an education. Leave your small town and make something of yourself. Success and opportunity are found elsewhere. Leave. Go. After graduating from a high school in Helena, Arkansas, I did go. I went to Colby College in Maine. I had visited the school ahead of time, so I knew what I was getting myself into. I knew about the difference in weather. I understood the difference in social atmosphere. But I wanted to stretch myself and get out of my comfort zone. And you know what? I absolutely loved my time there. But one thing took me by surprise 要 the lack of countryside representation. Most of the other students at Colby were from big cities: New York, Boston, Los Angeles, San Francisco 噎 And when I had conversations with these students 要 in or outside of class 要 we almost always focused on topics facing large American cities. In my education classes, it was always 野urban this冶 and 野urban that冶. It was like small town American didn爷t exist. And this urban interest doesn爷t just happen in college. I went to an education conference a couple of years ago, and a professor 要 someone who had been at the forefront of educational reform 要 was there to deliver a keynote. I was chosen to be part of a small group that got to meet with him. So there we were, five or six of us sitting in a room, and I asked him,野What are your thoughts on the state of education in the countryside?冶 And this man was speechless. I爷ll never forget that moment. It speaks to a larger truth. Towns like mine are forgotten. This trend of exporting talent and resources to our big cities 要 this mindset of leaving small towns and never coming back 要 I don爷t want to add to that movement. I want to reverse that moment. Now it爷s my turn to help people younger than me. And you know what? I爷m a sixth grade teacher in Helena now. 32. What do people in American countryside think of the future of the youth at home? A. Secure.B. Fragile.C. Promising.D. Bright. 33. What did the author find in his college classroom? A. Countryside was ignored.B. He was looked down upon. C. Students chatted freely.D. Students concentrated on education. 34. How would the author feel about the professor爷s reaction? A. It爷s emotional.B. It爷s positive.C. It爷s natural.D. It爷s disappointing. 英语试卷第 6 页 渊共 8 页冤 35. What is the author doing now? A. Teaching in a college.B. Fighting for the movement. C. Devoting himself to his hometown.D. Working with the professor. 第二节 (共 5 小题曰每小题 2 分袁满分 10 分) 根据短文内容袁从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项遥 选项中有两项为多余选项遥 We all know the importance of curiosity, and here are some tips on how to develop it. Keep an open mind. This is essential if you are to have a curious mind. Be open to learning, unlearningandrelearningthings.36Therefore,youshouldbepreparedtoacceptthis possibility and change your mind. Never take things as granted. Most people just accept the world as it is. This way, they will certainly lose the 野holy curiosity冶. Try to dig deeper beneath the surface of what is around you. 37What, why, when, who, where and how are the questions curious people always ask. Don爷t label anything as boring. Whenever you label something as boring, you close one more door of possibilities. Curious people are unlikely to consider things boring.38Even if they don爷t yet have time to explore them, they will leave the door open to be visited another time. Take learning as something fun. If you see learning as a burden, there is no way you will want to dig deeper into anything. That will just make the burden heavier. However, if you think of learning as something fun, you will naturally want to dig deeper.39. 40It will introduce you to the possibilities and excitement of other worlds which may attract your interest in exploring further. One easy way to do this is through reading diverse materials. Try to pick a book or magazine on a new subject, and it爷ll feed your mind with the excitement of a new world. A. A.Read diverse materials. B. A sure way to do it is asking questions. C. Don爷t spend too much time on just one world. D. Some things you know and believe might be wrong. E. It doesn爷t matter that you don爷t agree to others爷 opinions. F. So look at life through the glasses of fun and enjoy the learning process. G. Instead, they always see these things as a door to an exciting new world 第三部分语言知识运用 渊共两节袁满分 45 分冤 第一节 完形填空 渊共 20 小题曰每小题 1援5 分袁满分 30 分冤 阅读下面短文袁从短文后各题所给的 A尧B尧C 和 D 四个选项中袁选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项袁并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑遥 Around three years ago, I was at a stop sign when I heard whimpering(微弱的狗叫声) coming from inside a car parked on the street near me. It was very41outside and the dog was trying to get some of the cooler fresh42outside the car. Without thinking, I43my car and got out to help him. There was no way to save the dog because the car was44. Thinking of the45owner, I became angry. I didn爷t know if I should46the window and take the dog or try to contact the47. Just then, I48a police car on the opposite side of the street. I ran out to seek for49. When the police officer helped open the door, the dog50both of us and ran quickly towards the garage in front of which the car was parked. We51the dog to make sure he was OK. Then we saw52the dog had run: The dog爷s owner was53in the middle of his garage. 英语试卷第 7 页 渊共 8 页冤 54, the man had a condition that caused him to have a(n)55. It was particularly 56and required immediate medical attention. After the accident, I57that if I had not helped, both the dog and the man would likely have died. And had the police officer not been around, I might have just left a58on the car after I took the dog. I realized how much of a 59you can make to other people爷s lives by doing the60thing. 41. A. quietB. darkC. hotD. dry 42. A. fruitB. airC. sunshineD. food 43. A. droveB. parkedC. tookD. left 44. A. lockedB. crashedC. stolenD. forbidden 45. A. funnyB. troublesomeC. regularD. irresponsible 46. A. breakB. openC. cleanD. replace 47. A. governmentB. ownerC. traderD. garage 48. A. sensedB. calledC. noticedD. stopped 49. A. helpB. answerC. keyD. permit 50. A. disappointedB. frightenedC. excitedD. surprised 51. A. looked afterB. yelled atC. went afterD. pointed at 52. A. whyB. howC. whenD. where 53. A. workingB. sleepingC. wanderingD. lying 54. A. GenerallyB. ObviouslyC. LuckilyD. Personally 55. A. restB. fightC. attackD. walk 56. A. importantB. strangeC. clearD. serious 57. A. declaredB. foundC. learntD. remarked 58. A. nameB. noteC. markD. number 59. A. resultB. difficultyC. troubleD. difference 60. A. rightB. riskyC. hardD. big 第域卷 注意院将答案写在答题卡上遥 写在本试卷上无效遥 第三部分语言知识运用 第二节 渊共 10 小题曰每小题 1.5 分袁满分 15 分冤 阅读下面材料袁在空白处填入适当的内容渊1 个单词冤或括号内单词的正确形式遥 Reading books61(be) fun for me ev