139-140NCE1_lesson139-140共15页

Lesson139,Isthatyou,John?,extraadj.额外的adj.额外的；外加的extraclasses课外班请你再拿一瓶牛奶好吗？Couldyougetanextrabottleofmilk?adv.额外地；另外饭菜送到房间是要另外收费的。Theyllchargeyouextraforroomservice.,overseasadj.海外的，国外的记忆法：over+sea+sadj.海外的；国外的海外贸易。overseastrade.adv.在（或向）海外；在（或向）国外约翰不久就要出国工作了。Johnisgoingtoworkoverseassoon.,enginen.发动机engineern.工程师,engineeringn.工程,Theenginerefusedtostart.,Hehasbeendreamingofbeinganengineer.,Thisengineeringcostalargeamountofmoney.,Linen.线路,atelephonelineastraightline,Isthatyou,John?(口语化的电话用语)是你吗，妈妈？Isthatyou,Mom?IsthatJohnspeaking?Excuseme.IdliketospeaktoJohn.ThisisJohn.Yes,speaking.,课文讲解,TellMarywellbelatefordinnerthisevening.belatefor做迟到快点，要不你上学会迟到的。Hurryup,oryouwillbelateforschool.,beafraidof+sth.(n.)害怕beafraidof+doingsth.害怕做某事beafraidthat+句子Weshouldntbeafraidofmakingmistakes.,ImafraidIdontunderstand.,Heisafraidoftheexam.Heisafraidoftakingtheexam.Heisafraidthathewillnotpasstheexam.,HasntMarrytoldyou?SheinvitedCharlotteandmetodinnerthisevening.invitesb.todinner请某人吃饭我请我的老师吃饭Iinvitedmyteachertodinner.,invitesb.todosth.,Heinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty.,IsaidIwouldbeatyourhouseatsixoclock,butthebosswantsmetodomoreextrawork.Illhavetostayattheoffice.IdontknowwhenIllfinish.Oh,andbytheway,mywifewantstoknowifMarryneedsanyhelp.doextrawork加班不知道你能不能来。Iwonderifyoucouldcome.我没有把握能不能赢IamnotsureifIcanwin.,Idontknowwhatyouretalkingabout.本句中的引导词虽然what，但它不是问句，所以不能用疑问句语序（也就是不能把助动词，系动词或情态动词提前)。即宾语从句必须使用陈述语序。他没问我住在哪里.HedidntaskmewhereIlived.你知道他多大了吗？Doyouknowhowoldheis?,ThatisJohnSmith,isntit?Yes,ImJohnSmith.YouareJohnSmith,theengineer,arentyou?Thatsright.YouworkfortheoverseasEngineeringCompany,dontyou?workfor+机构名称为工作,telephoneengineer电话工程师repairv.修理Irepairedmyradio.havesth.repaired让别人来修理Ihavemyradiorepaired.,ImJohnSmiththetelephoneengineerandImrepairingyourtelephoneline.,一般疑问句情况,直接引语变间接引语（3）,Mywifewantstoknow,Marryneedsanyhelp.,if,如果引语为一般疑问句时，引导词要使用if或whether。注意从句要使用陈述语序。,Heasks,“DoesTimlivehere?”,Heasksif/whetherTimliveshere.,特殊疑问句