英语人教版八年级下册Unit 4 Section A 1a--2d.ppt

SectionA第一课时1a-2dQinMengqiao,R八年级下册,Unit4,Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?,Newwords,Doyouhaveanyproblemsinyourdailylife?Howdoyousolvethem?Givesomeadvice.,havetostudytoomuch,toomanyafter-schoolclasses,hangoutwithfriends,fightwithbestfriend,1aLookattheseproblems.Doyouthinktheyareseriousornot?Writethemintheappropriatebox.,IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdontgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdonthaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdontallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.,1a,1.IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdontgetenoughsleep.,2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdonthaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.,4.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.,3.Myparentsdontallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.,5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.,1.IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdontgetenoughsleep.,2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdonthaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.,4.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.,3.Myparentsdontallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.,5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.,1bListenandcircletheproblemsyouhearin1a.,1CLookattheproblemsyouhearin1aandmakeconversations.,Whatswrong?,ImreallytiredbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.,Whydontyougotosleepearlierthisevening?,2aListen.Petersfriendisgivinghimadvice.Fillintheblankswithcouldorshould.,could,should,should,could,could,2bListenagain.WhydoesntPeterlikehisfriendsadvice?Writetheletters(a-e)nexttotheadvicein2a.,Listening2a,Boy2hadawithhisbestfriend.Hecouldhimaletter,Butheisnotgoodatwritingletters;Hecallhim,buthedoesntwanttotalkaboutitonthe;Hetalktohimsothathecansayhessorrybutitsnot;Hegotohishousebuthedoesntwanttohim；Hecouldtakehimtothe,buthedoesntwanttowaitthatlong.,2cRole-playaconversationbetweenPeterandhisfriend.,Whatsthematter,Peter?,Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?,Well,youshouldcallhimsothatyoucansayyouresorry.,2dRole-playtheconversation.,Dave:Youlooksad,Kim.Whatswrong?Kim:Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Dave:Hmm.thatsnotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?Kim:Yes,butImstillangrywithher.WhatshouldIdo?,2dRole-playtheconversation.,Dave:Well,Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.Butwhydontyouforgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?Althoughsheswrong,itsnotabigdeal.Kim:Youreright.Thanksforyouradvice.Dave:Noproblem.Hopethingsworkout.,2dFillintheblanks,Dave:Youlook_,Kim.Whatswrong?Kim:Well,Ifoundmysister_throughmythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmaganizesandCDs.Dave:Hmmthatsnotverynice.Didshe_thembacktoyou?Kim:Yes,butImstillangrywithher.WhatshouldIdo?Dave:Well,I_youcouldtellhertosaysorry.Butwhydontyou_aboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?_shewrong,itsnotabigdeal.Kim:Youareright.Thanksforyour_.Dave:Noproblem.Hopethings_out.,1.Myparentsdontallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.（1）allow是动词，意为“允许；准许”，侧重听从，不阻止，通常用于allowsb.todosth.意为“允许某人做某事”；其被动形式为sbbeallowedtodosth.意为“某人被允许做某事”；还可用于短语allowdoingsth.意为“允许做某事”；作“允许进入”解时其后可直接接表示方向的副词或介词。如：Youarenotallowedtosmokehere.这里不许吸烟。Theydontallowsmoking.他们不允许吸烟。,Languagepoints,（2）hangout是动词短语，意为“挂出；闲逛；垂下”。如：Itsverydangeroustohangoutofthewindow.把身子探出车外是非常危险的。Weoftenhangoutwithourfriends.我们经常同朋友一起去闲逛。Mysisteroftenhangoutinthebiggestshoppingmall.我姐姐经常在最大的那家百货商场闲逛。,2.Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.（1）guess是动词，意为“猜测；估计”。如：Idontreallyknow,Imjustguessing.我真的不知道,我仅仅是猜想。Wecouldonlyguessathermotives.我们只能猜测她的动机。,（2）tell是动词，意为“告诉；吩咐；讲述”，常用短语：tellsbsth.tellsth.tosb意为“告诉某人某事”；tellsbtodosth意为“告诉某人去做某事”。如：Hewantedtotellthenewstotheworld.他要把这件事告诉每一个人。Ialwaystellmydaughterastorybeforeshegoestosleep.女儿睡觉之前，我总讲故事给她听。,3.Althouthsheswrong,itsnotabigdeal.（1）although相当于though或eventhough，意为“尽管，虽然”，做连词，用来引导让步状语从句。如：Althoughheispoor,heisstillveryhappy.=Heispoor,butheisstillveryhappy.虽然很穷，但他还是很幸福。,4.IamreallytiredbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight,until用于肯定句中，意为：直到为止。WehadbetterstayinbeduntilnextMonday.用于not.until结构中，意为：不到不，直到才5.Whydontyougotosleepearlier?Whynotgotosleepearlier?,6.Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.haveafightwithsb和某人打架getintoafightwithsb=fightwithsb,7.Well,Youshouldcallhimsothatyoucansayyouaresorry.sothat为了，以便IgotupveryearlysothatIcancatchupwiththeearlybus.sothat如此以至于Heissoyoungthathecannotgotoschool.,8.Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.findsbdoingsth“发现某人做某事”强调全过程。WhenIgotthere,Ifoundhimsingingintheroom.lookthrough浏览，看一遍Lookthroughthisarticleandtelluswhatyouthinkofit.,9.Hopethingsworkout,解决，成功发展Everythingwillworkoutintheend.“算出来”DoyouthinkIcanworkouttheproblem?,1.Itssaidth