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ThreeDegreesofAdjectivesandAdverbs.,tall,taller,tallest,shorter,shortest,higher,highest,cleverer,cleverest,brighter,brightest,late,later,latest,finer,finest,nicer,nicest,larger,largest,safer,safest,fat,fatter,fattest,bigger,biggest,thinner,thinnest,hotter,hottest,redder,reddest,happy,happier,happiest,heavier,heaviest,prettier,prettiest,easier,easiest,thirstier,thirstiest,difficult,moredifficult,themostdifficult,moreinteresting,themostinteresting,moredelicious,themostdelicious,morebeautiful,themostbeautiful,better,best,worse,worst,less,more,most,farther/further,older/elder,least,farthest/furthest,oldest/eldest,不规则变化,巧记:特殊形式比较级共有三对二合一坏病两多并两好little是少不是小一分为二有两个一是远来二是老,1.Ofthetwoshirts,Idliketochoosethe_onetosavesomemoneyforacap.A.cheapestB.cheaperC.moreexpensiveD.mostexpensive(2014浙江杭州),2.DoyouenjoyHanLeissongs?Yes.HeisthewinnerofIAmaSinger.Icantthinkofanyonewitha_voice.A.betterB.bestC.moreD.most(2014江苏南京),3.EveryoneknowsCanadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Thatis,itislargerthan_countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another(2014湖北黄冈),4.Doyoulikeeatingfish,WangHan?Ofcourse.Nothingcanbe_,Ithink.A.deliciousB.beautifulC.moredeliciousD.morebeautiful(2014浙江嘉兴),5.-Idid_intheEnglishtestthanlasttime.-SodidI.Idid_inourclass.A.worse;worseB.worse;theworstC.worst;worseD.worst;theworst(2016合肥模拟),考点一:形容词、副词的原级1.用于同级比较结构as.as及其否定形式notas/so.as中。2.用as.as表达倍数。倍数+asas,Thistreeistwiceastallasthatone.,中考链接,1.Itisnotso_asyesterday,sothereare_peoplewalkinginTuanChengshanParktoday.A.cold;fewerB.warm;moreC.cold;moreD.warm;most(2014湖北黄石),2.IthinkEnglishisas_asmaths.Iagreewithyou.A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.themostinterestingD.interesting(2014四川南充),3.PeterspeaksChinesewellindeed,butofcoursenot_alocalspeakerinChina.A.sofluentlyasB.morefluentthanC.asfluentasD.muchfluentlythan(2013江苏苏州),4.Thevolunteerspokeas_asshecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.A.clearlyB.moreclearlyC.mostclearlyD.themostclearly(2013上海),考点二:形容词、副词的比较级1.常与than一起使用;也可以单独使用,但需要根据语境来判断。2.“(单音节词或部分双音节词)比较级+and+(单音节词或部分双音节词)比较级”这一结构表示“越来越”;当部分双音节词或多音节词表示这一意义时,应用“moreandmore+形容词/副词的原级”结构。,3.“the+比较级(+其他),the+比较级(+其他)”结构表示“越,越”。4.“比较级+thananyother+名词的单数形式”和“比较级+thantheother+名词的复数形式”表示最高级含义。5.not,never之类的否定词与比较级连用,表示最高级含义,意为“再没有比更的了”。6.当比较范围为短语ofthetwo时,比较级前要加the,表示“两者中较的一个”。,7.数词+计量名词+比较级+than,表示“比(大/长/)”8.倍数+比较级+than表示“比(大/长/倍)”,中考链接,1.Therelationbetweenthetwocountriesgets_.Awarseemstobreakoutsoon.Ihopetheywillmakepeacewitheachother.A.worseandworseB.betterandbetterC.moreandmorepeaceful(2014福建福州),2.Airpollutionhasbecome_thaneverbefore.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious(2014上海),3.Theboxwas_thanIhadexpectedIwasoutofbreathwhenIgothome.A.moreheavierB.muchheavierC.littleheavierD.veryheavier(2014内蒙古呼和浩特),4.Thepictureis,Ihavetosay,notabitbeautiful.Why?Its_thanthepicturesIhaveeverseen.A.farmorebeautifulB.muchlessbeautifulC.nomorebeautifulD.anylessbeautiful(2015江苏苏州),5.Itssmoggythesedays.Thatsterrible!Yes.Ihopetoplanttrees._trees,_airpollution.A.Themore;thefewerB.Theless;themoreC.Theless;thefewerD.Themore;theless(2014云南昆明),Attentions,1.修饰形容词和副词比较级的短语有:,much/alot/alittle/abit/far/even/any,2.在进行比较时,必须是同类事物相比较。1).HisrulerislongerthanI.2).Hisrulerislongerthanmine.,HeismuchtallerthanI.,3.在进行比较时,比较对象不要包含。3).MaryspeaksEnglishbetterthananystudentintheclass.,anyotherstudent,考点三:形容词、副词的最高级1.常与in短语、of短语或among短语连用,说明比较的范围。2.形容词的最高级前一般要加定冠词the,但如果其前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格等修饰时,则不再用定冠词the;副词的最高级前可以加定冠词the,也可以省略。,3.形容词的最高级前可用second,third等序数词修饰。4.形容词的最高级常用于“oneof+the+形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式”结构中,表示“最之一”。,序数词+最高级,TheYangtzeRiver,TheYellowRiver,TheHeilongjiangRiver,TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChina.,TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.,TheHeilongjiangRiveristhethirdlongestriverinChina.,中考链接,1.DoyouknowMoYan?Ofcourse.Heisoneof_writersinChina.HewontheNobelPrizein2012.A.famousB.morefamousC.themostfamous(2014湖南邵阳),2.IreallyliketowatchtheTVprogramIAMASINGER.Me,too.Itsoneofthe_TVprogramsIveeverseen.A.leastboringB.leastinterestingC.mostboringD.mostinteresting(2014浙江宁波),3.Weheldaconcertinthehallyesterday.Katesang_amongthesingers.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best(2013广西南宁),4.How_LiMingwrites!Yes,heisthe_inourclass.A.carefully;mostcarefulB.careful;mostcarefulC.carefully;carefulD.careful;careful(2015贵州黔东南),Thebusierthehappier,1.他越忙越开心。_heis,_hewillbe.,2.天气越来越冷了.Theweatherisgetting_.,colderandcolder,3.我们的城市越来越美丽。Ourcityisgetting_.,moreandmorebeautiful,Finishthefollowingsentences,4.赵磊是他班里最小的男孩。ZhaoLeiisoneof_boysinhisschool.,theyoungest,5.太阳、地球和月亮,哪个最大?Whichis_,thesun,theearthorthemoon?,thebiggest,练习填写正确的替代词,1.篮子里的苹果比箱子里的苹果更好吃.Theapplesinthebasketaremoredeliciousthan_inthebox.2.李先生讲的故事比王先生讲的更有趣ThestoryMrLitoldusismoreinterestingthan_MrWangtoldus.3.瓶子里的水比杯子里的水干净。Thewaterinthebottleiscleanerthan_Intheglass.,those,theone,that,改错,1.Lesson9ismoreeasierthanLesson10.2.Mymotherisyoungerthanyour.3.Heisoneoftallestboysinhisclass.4.Theboydoesntdrawmuchwell.5.Thereisfewerbreadinthefridge.6.Motheristhebusiestofmyfamily.7.Youcanjumpveryhigheronthemoonthanontheearth.,yours,thetallest,very,less,in,much,Findoutthefollowingmistakes.,Writing,要求:小组讨论未来的生活将是怎样的(与现在对比),可包含城市的外观、人们的生活条件(收入、教育和环境卫生)和交通等内容。把讨论结果写成一篇短文。,Lifeinthefuture,参考词汇:beautiful,clean,school,money,robot,sparetime,convenient,interesting.Inthefuture,ourlifewillbegreatdifferentfromnow.Ithinkthecitywillbe-,thepeoplewillhave-,Therewillbe-,andeverychildcangotoschoolwithoutmoney.Robotswillworkinsteadofpeople,sopeoplewillhave-,andtheycangoonvacationaroundtheworld.Computerswillcomeintoeveryfamily,andpeoplecandosomeshoppingathome,Maybetherewillbesomesubwaysinourcity.soourlifewillbe-.,“比较”出来的英语:1.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.朋友易失不易得。2.E

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