吉林省长春市一三七中学2020学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题（无答案）

一三七中学2020学年度下学期期末联考试题高一英语试题本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分。考试时间90分钟。第一卷第一部分：英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节 语法和词汇知识 ( 共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. _Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth _ all Chinese people.A. What; excited B. That; excited C. What; exciting D. That; exciting2. -You were brave enough to raise objections (反对) at the meeting.-Well, now I regret _ that.A. to do B. to be doing C. being done D. having done3. The teacher always waits until all the children _before he starts the lesson.A. settle down B. get down C. set down D. put down4. He kept a little notebook, in which _ the names and addresses of his fiends.A. wrote B. was writing C. were written D. was written5. He is _ a teacher to me, and he is also my friend.A. more than B. less than C. not more than D. no more than6. Ann never dreams of _ a chance for her to go abroad.A. being B. there will be C. there being D. there to be7. To our surprise, we got _ people to attend the meeting as we had expected.A. twice many B. as twice C. twice many as D. twice as many8. Since then the number of people taking driving lessons _ 20%.A. has reduced to B. has reduced by C. reduced by D. reduced to9. -How long will you stay here? -I dont know. _.A. Never mind. B. Thats OK. C. It doesnt matter. D. It depends.10. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen11. He is busy now, otherwise he _ go with you for a walk.A. will go B. go C. would go D. would have gone12. The two girls are so alike that strangers find _ difficult to tell them apart.A. it B. them C. her D. that13. -Id like to buy this book, dad.-Sorry, my darling, but the book is _ adults only.A. meaning for B. intended for C. meant to D. given to14. Was it _he said or something that he did _ made her cry so sadly?A. what; that B. that; which C. that; what D. what; /15. -I dont really like Tom. Why did you invite him?-Dont worry. He _ come. He said he wasnt certain what his plans were.A. must not B. need not C. might not D. would not第二节 完形填空（ 共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。It was raining. I went into a caf and asked for a coffee. _16_ I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place, but I sensed _17_. I saw their bodies, but I couldnt feel their souls (灵魂) _18_ their souls belonged to the _19_ .I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man _20_ in front of it. “ Im Steve”, he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. “ I cant talk with you. Im _21_”, he said. He was chatting online with somebodyprobably someone he didnt know-and, _22_, he was playing a computer game- a war game. I was _23_ .Why didnt Steve want to talk with me? I tried _24_ to speak to that computer geek(电脑玩家)，_25_ not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction. I was _26_ . I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, “ _27_ !” I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the caf were looking at me. I _28_ , and saw nobody showed any interest._29_, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were more _30_ having a relationship with the _31_, particularly Steve. I wouldnt want to _32_ the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines _33_ with people.I was worried and I sank in my thoughts. I didnt even _34_ that the coffee was bad, _35_Steve didnt notice there was a person next to him.16. A. Before B. Since C. Although D. While17. A. pain B. loneliness C. sadness D. fear18. A. because B. when C. until D. unless19. A. home B. world C. Net D. Caf20. A. sleeping B. laughing C. sitting D. learning21. A. busy B. thirsty C. tired D. sick22. A. first of all B. just then C. at the same time D. by that time23. A. surprised B. delighted C. moved D. frightened24. A. once B. again C. first D. even25. A. but B. so C. if D. or26. A. excited B. respected C. afraid D. unhappy27. A. Shut up B. Enjoy yourself C. Leave me alone D. Help me out28. A. walked about B. walked out C. raised my hand D. raised my head29. A. From then on B. At that moment C. In all D. Above all30. A. interested in B. tired of C. careful about D. troubled by31. A. computer B. soul C. shop D. geek32. A. tell B. plan C. imagine D. design33. A. other than B. instead of C. except for D. as well as34. A. pretend B. understand C. insist D. realize35. A. as if B. just as C. just after D. even though第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意， 然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWithout proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country; keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first class roads, and other support facilities（配套设备）needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.36.The underlined word “inhabitants” probably means _.A. tourists B. passengers C. population D. citizens37. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT _.A. a bad effect on other industries B. a change of tourists customsC. over-crowdedness of places of interest D. pressure on traffic38. It can be inferred from the text that _.A. the author doesnt like tourism developing so fastB. local people will benefit from tourist attractionC. other parts of a countrys economy wont benefit from tourismD. we cant build too many support facilities39. The author thinks it is good for local people to know that tourism will _.A. waste a lot of moneyB. weaken their economyC. help establish their customs D. help improve their lifeBJust getting accepted to an American college or university does not guarantee that you will get a visa. And getting a visa just lets you arrive in the United States. It does not guarantee that an immigration officer will permit you to enter the country.If you are requesting a visa for the first time, you will probably have to go to an American embassy or consulate（领事馆）. You will need to bring a government form sent to you by your American school that shows you have been accepted.You will also need banking and tax records that show you have enough money to pay for your education. And be prepared to provide evidence that you will return to your home country after your studies end.All of this is important in satisfying the requirements to get a visa. A consular official will also take your picture and your fingerprints.Foreign students must contact their local embassy or consulate to request an interview and to get other information. This includes directions about how and where to pay the visa application charge. The cost is two hundred dollars.You should apply for the visa as soon as you have been accepted to a school in the United States. The government needs time to perform a background investigation.You cannot receive a visa more than one hundred twenty days before the start of your program. And if you are coming as a student for the first time, you cannot enter the country more than thirty days before classes begin.Once you come to the United States, you can stay for the length of your period of study. Your school is required to provide the Department of Homeland Security with reports on your status as a student.40. What do you have to take to the American embassy if you request a visa for the first time?A. A government form. B. Banking and tax records.C. Pictures and fingerprints. D. Both A and B.41. When should you apply for a visa?A. The moment you have been accepted to a school in the US.B. One hundred twenty days before you go to the US.C. Thirty days before classes begin.D. After the immigration officer permit you to enter the US.42. How much will you be charged for the visa application?A. Free of charge. B. Two hundred dollars.C. One hundred twenty dollars. D. Thirty dollars.43. What may be the main idea of this passage?A. When to get a visa. B. Some tips on how to get a visa.C. How to enter the US. D. Ways to be accepted by American universities.COn Christmas Evethe night before Christmas Daychildren all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come during the night.Father Christmas is very kind and hearted. He gets to the top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace. He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents.Of course, Father Christmas isnt real. In Jim and Kates house, Father Christmas is really Mr Green. Mr Green doesnt climb down the chimney. He waits until the children are asleep. Then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents. When they were very young, Mr Green sometimes wore a red coat. But he doesnt do that now. The children are no longer young, and they know who Father Christmas really is. But they still put their stockings at the end of their beds.44. Christmas Eve is _.A. the night of Christmas Day B. the evening of Christmas DayC. Christmas Day D. the night before Christmas Day45. Father Christmas often puts presents _.A. into childrens hats B. into childrens stockingsC. under childrens beds D. into childrens shoes46. When the children were very young, _.A. they didnt know who Father Christmas wasB. they knew that Father Christmas wasnt realC. they thought their father was Father ChristmasD. they knew who put the presents into their stockings47. Father Christmas comes into the house through the _.A. chimney B. back door C. front door D. window.DTwo farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard days work. Both were tired. They happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overhead.Ah! said one farmer, tomorrow we shall have rain and the rice will grow well. The second answered, Nonsense (胡说), the rain will only kill the crops (庄稼).So they began to quarrel (争吵). Just then a third farmer came along and asked them why they were quarreling. Both farmers explained about the black cloud.What cloud? asked the third farmer. They all looked at the sky. The cloud was no longer there.Choose the right answer48. The two farmers were _.A. going home B. going to the field C. going to work D. going to see their friend49 The two farmers _ on that day.A. had a holiday B. didnt work C. worked hard D. wanted to quarrel with each other50 When there are black block clouds in the sky, _.A. it will rain soon B. it will be fine C. it will get hot D. the sun is shining brightly第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Keep safe in stormsIn the spring and summer months, thunderstorms(雷雨) are common. _51_. In thunderstorms, lighting can strike(击中) people and buildings and is very dangerous. It was reported that a man was struck by lighting when he was making a phone call under a tree. He died at once. You may not know it, but nearly 1,800 thunderstorms are happening at any moment around the world._ 52_.So what should you do during a lighting storm? Scientists say that a persons chances of being struck by lighting are 1 in 600,000. _53_ If you are indoors during a thunderstorm:Stay away from anything that is metal because lighting can come into the house through it.Dont stand near the windows.Dont take a shower or bath. Lighting can travel through water.Never use the phone._54_. If you are caught in a thunderstorm outdoors:_55_. If theres no building around, try to find a low place to stay in.Do not go under a tree because the lighting could hit the tree and travel through the tree to hit you.Never use a cell phone.ABut you can reduce those chances by following these safety rules.BBut it is very important for us to learn about lighting.CLighting could travel through the phone line and hit youDIn fact, many people are killed by lighti