定语从句关系副词复习.ppt

1.Theman_Isawtoldmetowait.2.Themanto_Ispokewasaforeigner.3.Iknowaboy_fatherisadoctor.4.Hesawahouse_windowswereallbroken.,who,whom,whose,whose,5.Thosepictures_weredrawnbyTomarenice.,which/that,Revision,8.MrSmith,_gaveatalklastmonth,willcomeagain.,9.Hemadethesamemistakesagain,_madehisparentsveryangry.,10.Herearethequestions,someof_Ithoughtaredifficultforyou.,11.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,neitherof_wantedtobuyit.,which,who,which,whom,12._isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsaroundtheearthonceeverymonth.,As,关系副词复习,Thisisthefactory_Iworkedtenyearsago.Theschool_Istudyisnearapark.,关系副词where,where,where,注意：当先行词为point,situation.case.stage等时，从句中缺状语用where,TheyllneverforgetJuly1_HongKongreturnedtoitsmotherland.Thedays_weusedforeignoilaregoneforever.,关系副词when,when,when,Therearemanyreasons_peopleliketraveling.Doyouknowthereason_hewaslate?,关系副词why,why,why,1.Abirthdayisthedate_onewasborn.2.Iwenttotheplace_Iworkedtenyearsago.,when/onwhich,where/inwhich,3.Thisisthereason_hewaslate.,why/forwhich,关系副词实际上可以换成适当的介词which,判断关系代词与关系副词,方法一：用关系代词，还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词或介词后面无宾语，就必须要求用关系代词；而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。,方法二:关系词的选择依据在从句中所做的成分，从句中缺主、定、宾语时，选择关系代词(who,whom,that,which,whose)；从句中缺状语时，应选择关系副词(where地点状语，when时间状语，why原因状语)。,1.Illneverforgetthedays_weworkedtogether.2.Illneverforgetthedays_wespenttogether.3.Iwenttotheplace_Iworkedtenyearsago.,when/inwhich,which/that,where/inwhich,特别关注：,4.Iwenttotheplace_Ivisitedtenyearsago.5.Thisisthereason_hewaslate.6.Thisisthereason_hegave.,which/that,why/forwhich,that/which,1.Isthisthefactory_heworkedtenyearsago?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.theone,练习,2.Doyouknowthereason_hewaslate?A.forwhichB.forwhatC.whichD.that,3.Maythefourthistheday_weChinesepeoplewillneverforget.A.whichB.whenC.onwhichD.aboutwhich,4.Whocanthinkofasituation_thiswordcanbeused?A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inthat,5.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch_washeldlastweek.A.whichB.whoC.thatD./6.Iwillneverforgettheday_westudiedtogether.A.atwhichB.onthatC.atthatD.onwhich,7.IshouldliketousethesameTVset_isusedinyourclassroom.A.whichB.whoC.asD.whose8.TheSecondWorldWar_millionsofpeoplewerekilledendedin1945.A.onwhichB.whereC.inthatD.duringwhich,9.Ihavemanybooks,someof_areonchemistry.A.themB.thatC.whichD.those10.Idontlike_youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich,下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正。1.Istillrememberthedaythatwefirstmetinourschool.2.IneverforgetthedayswhenIspentwithyourfamilylastsummer.3.Thevillagewhichhewasbornhastakenonanewlook.4.Thisisthetownwherewepaidavisittolastyear.,when/onwhich,whenthat/which或去掉when,which前加in或whichwhere,wherethat/which或去掉where,5.Canyoutellmethereasonwhichyoumissedtheclassthismorning.6.DoyoubelievethereasonwhyTomgaveforhisbeinglateforwork?,which前加for或whichwhy,whythat/which或去掉why,7.Thegirlgotherselfintoasituationthatshewaslikelytolosecontrolofhercar.8.Amoderncityhasbeensetupintheplacewherewasawastelandtwoyearsago.,wherewhich/that,thatwhere,9.Everythingwhichwesawwasofgreatinterest.10.Hisdog,