人教版七年级英语下册unit1测试卷(含答案)

七年级英语下册unit1测试卷一、 语法选择。Mary is a tall woman.She lives in a big house 1 the sea.She likes to go fishing and swimming.She works as a house painter(油漆匠)for a 2 _.Mary 3 a ladder(梯子)when she works 4 she is so tall.After Mary comes home from work each day,she likes 5 outside,watching the beautiful sea and talking with her friend Harry. Harry 6 a paint store.He usually uses a ladder to work because he is 7 . He is really kind and 8 _so he has many friends.His best friend is Mary.Mary comes by every day 9_ paint for her job.Sometimes they laugh(笑)because Mary is too tall and she cant_10 some houses easily.Harry doesnt like to paint,but he often goes fishing with Mary.The two people like their relaxing lives.( )1.A.under B.in C.near D.on( )2.A.live B.lives C.life D.living( )3.A.doesnt need B.needs C.is needing D.needed( )4.A.and B.because C.but D.so( )5.A.seat B.sitting C.sit D.to sitting( )6.A.is B.had C.have D.has( )7.A. short B.shorter C.shortest D.shortly( )8.A.friendlier B.friendliness C.friend D.friendly( )9.A.buy B.to buy C.buys D.buying( )10.A.get B.get out C.get into D.get down2、 完形填空 Do you have a pen friend?I have one.Now let me 11 you something about my pen friend.His name is Joe and he comes from 12 .It is a country with many kangaroos.He is 12 years old.He is a student in a middle school.His father is a driver and 13 at a train station.Joe is a handsome 14 with blond hair and blue eyes.He has a round 15 .His favorite color is 16 ,so he usually wears white clothes.He likes sports very much.He gets up early in the morning and then 17 tor half an hour.He thinks running can help him to keep 18 .He is good at 19 soccer and he is in a soccer club.He goes there every Sunday. He invited(邀请)me to 20 his country,Australia.Im going there next month.And I think Ill have a good time there.( )11.A.speak B.talk C.tell D.say( )12.A.the USA B.Australia C.South Africa D.China( )13.A.works B.stops C.sits D.teaches( )14.A.boy B.girl C.lady D.baby( )15.A.face B.ear C.nose D.hand( )16.A.red B.green C.white D.blue( )17.A.swims B.sings C.runs D.dances( )18.A.clean B.healthy C.friendly D.busy( )19.A.doing B.making C.playing D.beating( )20.A.leave B.visit C.remember D.miss3、 阅读理解。ATeddy Bear Childcare CenterOpening time:3 pm-5:45 pm Games,crafts,toys,sports,and whatever else your child needs after a day at school.We will care for your child until you are able to pick them up.Food:We will give a healthy snack to children at 4 pm.Children who stay after 5 pm will need to bring their own food for dinner.Booking:Please call Cathryn at 294-260-2091. Booking should be done at least 2 weeks in advance(提前)so that we can arrange staff(员工)and make sure there is a room for your child.Cost:$40 per hour(or $20 for half an hour) Students from Elliston Kindergarten can get 10 percent off-please ask Cathryn for more details(详情). Teddy Bear caretakers have 24 years of childcare experience.( )21.The Teddy Bear Childcare Center opens . A.in the morning B.at noon C.in the afternoon D.at night( )22.What can children do at the center? a.Play games. b.Play sports. c.Have dinner. d.Play with toys. A.abc B.abd C.acd D.bcd( )23.Parents can book a spot at the center by . A.calling Cathryn B.visiting its website C.going to the center D.calling any of the staffs( )24.Amy goes to Elliston Kindergarten.Her classes finish at 3 pm and her mother picks her up at 5 pm.How much should her mother pay each day? A.$40. B.$60. C.$72. D.$92.( )25.Which following is TRUE? A.The Teddy Bear Childcare Center will give a healthy snack to children at 5 pm. B.You can book a room at any time. C.If you want to know more details,you can ask the Elliston Kindergarten.D.Teddy Bear caretakers have many years of childcare experience.BJane Browning works in a busy hospital in Boston,USA.On weekdays,she usually gets up at six oclock in the morning and has a shower.Then she goes to work at seven oclock.Her husband,David,usually gets up at seven oclock.He is a science teacher.They have one son.His name is Andy.Andy is thirteen.He goes to school at seven thirty in the morning with his father.After Jane gets to the hospital,she talks to her and asks now they are.Then she meets the new patients.At about one oclock in the afternoon she has lunch.Usually Jane gets home at six oclock in the evening and she is very tired.But she loves her job because she likes helping people.( )26.When does Jane go to work every day? A.At 6:00 am. B.At 6:30 am. C.At 7:00 am. D.At 7:30 am.( )27.What subject does David teach? A.Science. B.History. D.Math. C.English.( )28.What does the underlined wordpatients”mean in Chinese? A.演员 B.游客 C.病人 D.顾客( )29.Why does Jane love her job? A.Because it is interesting. B.Because she can help people. C.Because it helps her make friends. D.Because she doesnt need to get up early.( )30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Janes son is 11. B.Jane usually has no lunch. C.Janes husband goes to work at 7:00.am. D.Jane usually comes back from work at 6:00 pm.4、 短文填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文每个空只能填写一个形式,意义相符的单词。 Its hard to make friends if you always stay at home.Get 31 of the house and do things with other people.Its easier to make friends when you have the 32 hobby.Dont be 33 to show yourself to others.Talk about your 34 things.People will find that they are very interesting if you show yourself freely.Look 35 people in the eyes when you talk to them.In this way,they will find it easier to talk to you.If not,people may think you are not interested in them and may 36 talking to you.Be a good listener.Let people talk about their own things 37 talking aboutme,me,me.Ask a lot of 38 .Show interest in their answers. 39 to make friends with the kind of people you really like.Be kind to a lot of people.40 so, you will have more chances(机会)to make friends.测试卷答案及解析：一1.【答案】C【考点】介词【解析】根据语境可知,Mary住在靠近海边的一座大房子里,她喜欢钓鱼和游泳。2.【答案】D【考点】动词【解析】根据语境可知,Mary以作为一名房子油漆匠为生。3.【答案】A【考点】情态动词【解析】根据下文“she is so tall”可知,Mary工作的时候不需要梯子。4.【答案】B【考点】连词【解析】根据语境可知,Mary工作的时候不需要梯子,因为她的个子很高。前后是因果关系。5.【答案】B【考点】动词【解析】根据语境可知,每天Mary下班回家后,她喜欢坐在屋子外面,远眺大海,和朋友Harry聊天。6.【答案】D【考点】动词时态【解析】根据下文“Mary comes by.paint for her job.可知,Harry 经营一家卖颜料的商店。7.【答案】A【考点】形容词【解析】根据语境可知,Harry工作的时候常常需要梯子,因为他的个子矮。8.【答案】D【考点】形容词【解析】根据语境可知,Harry很友善且待人友好,所以他有很9.【答案】B【考点】动词【解析】根据语境可知,Mary每天来Harry的商店买工作用的油漆。10.【答案】C【考点】短语辨析【解析】.根据语境可知,有时Harry和Mary 打趣,因为Mary太高了,她不能很容易地进入一些房子。Get into 意为“进入”二11.C.考查动词。句意:让找告诉你关于我笔友的一些情况。speak意为“说、讲”,通常用于说某种语言或者强调说话的方式,动作等。.talk意为“谈论”,常用表达有talk with sb.或 talk about sth.;tell 意为“告诉,讲述”,常用表达有tell sb.sth.(告诉某人某事);tell sb.about sth.(告诉某人关于.)say意为“说”,后接说话内容,此空考査tell sb.about sth.的结构。故选Co12.B.考查名词。根据下文 He invited.his country,Australia 可知,他笔友的来自澳大利亚。故选B。13.A。考查动词。 句意:他的父亲是一名司机,在火车站工作。work意为“工作”。故选A.14.A。考查名词。根据上文的内容,可知Joe是一名12岁的中学生,用boy(男孩)更符合语境。故选A。15.A。考查名词。联系下文hair和eyes可知,这里描述的是Joe的外貌,用round 来修饰的只能是face(脸)。故选A.16.C。考查形容词。根据空格的下一句 so he usually wears white clothes可知,他最喜欢的颜色是white(白色)。故选C.17.C。考查动名词。根据下一句 He thinks running can help him to keep.可知,他每天都起来跑步。故选C。18.B。考查形容词。 跑步是一种健康的运动,可以让他的身体保持健康的状态,healthy 意为“健康的”。故选B。19.C。考查动名词。句意:他很擅长踢足球。在四个选项中,只有“play”意为“打球;踢球”。故选C.20.B。考查动词。根据句意,Joe邀请作者去游览他的国家。在四个选项中,只有visit意为“游览;拜访”。故选B.三A21.C.根据Opening time:3 pm-5:45 pm可知,泰迪熊托儿中心是下午营业。22.B.根据“Games,crafts,toys,sports,and whatever else your child needs after a day at school.可知,孩子们可以做游戏、运动、玩玩具。23.A根据“Booking:Please call Cathryn at 294-260-2091.可知预定方式。24.C.根据“Cost:$40 per hour(or$20 for half an hour)和Students from Elliston Kindergarten can get 10 percent off”可知,2个小时80美元,再打9折就是72美元。25.D.通读全文可知,泰迪熊托儿中心管理员有多年的育儿经验。B26.C.根据文章第一段最后一句Then she goes to work at seven oclock.可知,Jane每天早晨七点钟去上班。27.A.根据文章第二段第二句He is a science teach