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Unit 5Part 1 Fill in the BlanksDirections: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word. 1. The professor asked Bob to pass _ these Christmas gifts to his classmates; each student was to get one.2. He suffered a great deal_ cough and wasnt able to go to sleep for a week.3. The disease is spreading quickly and all the children are _ risk.4. She hired a woman to assist her_ the housework so that she could spend more time with her child.5. The Japanese girl told me that she didnt want to get married_fear of losing her job.6. Initially, Bob wanted to sign_for the match, but he soon changed his mind.7. We went to the railway station_haste in order not to be late for the train.8. He worked very hard and felt confident _ passing the examination.Part 2 Fill in the Blanks with the Right Word Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank. 9. Having read the book, she will be able to pass on the ac_ knowledge to her students.10. The purpose of the passage is to d_ some mathematics terms which are hard to understand.11. More studies will be required before we know what the roles of these genes (基因) are and whether they re_ to each other.12. The country is famous for its rich re_ in oil and coal.13. The use of computers has increased ef_ many times and has enabled workers to do other tasks within the same amount of time.14. In his speech, the official em_ the importance of implementing the program of birth control.15. It was reported that the li_ rate in this city was the highest in China; most of the people there have been educated.16. The government is im_ its program of helping the unemployed; many unemployed people have already reaped benefits from the program.17. We must identify difficulties, examine them and co_ them. Then we can make progress in our work or life.18. Once you have had the disease you are im_ from it for the rest of your life.Part 3 Vocabulary and Structure Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence. 19. Robin thought that the best _ to learning a foreign language is the study of the spoken language.A. method B. wayC. means D. approach20. Listening, speaking, reading, and then writing _ the basic order in language learning.A. assists B. constitutesC. establishes D. founds21. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _.A. alarmed B. scaredC. surprised D. confused22. Hes not got another job yet and its not _ he will for some time.A. likes B. unlikeC. likely D. like23. The teacher handed _ books at the beginning of the class.A. on B. downC. over D. out24. The young professor _ himself as an international leader in the field of mathematics.A. established B. builtC. founded D. found25. His thoughts were _ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A. attracted B. sufferedC. distracted D. related26. She is a _ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significant B. awareC. confident D. intense27. _ I admit that the problems are difficult, I dont agree that they cant be solved.A. For fear that B. BecauseC. While D. Until28. Im going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, _ I have relatives.A. because B. whichC. that D. wherePart 4 Cloze (With No Choices Provided) Directions: Fill in each of the following blanks with one word. In each case, use the exact word that appears in your textbook. Questions 29 to 38 are based on the same passage or dialog.Initially, I felt embarrassment. I wanted to hide, to get out of the pool without anyone seeing me. Next I felt 29 fear. Had I cut my head? Was I 30. ? Was there blood in the pool? Swimming to the side, I noticed many 31 faces. People were worried about my head; I was worried about something far more 32. An official examined my head. In 33 I pushed him away, and everyone else who 34 me. “Dont touch me!” I felt like screaming. “Get away from me!” These were the 35 for the 1988 Olympic in Seoul, Korea. Until this dive, I had been ahead. But now something else was more 36 than winning. I might have 37 other divers lives if I had 38 blood in the pool. For what I knew - that few others knew - was that I was HIV-positive.Part 5 Translation from Chinese to English Directions: Translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. 39.约翰成功地打入决赛高兴得跳了起来。40.在文化水平低的地方, 他们用图片说明预防艾滋病的方法。41.在有些国家HIV阳性患者所感觉到种种社会压力不得不放弃职业。42.分发有关艾滋病的宣传品教育在青少年教育中起着至关重要的作用。43.日益增多的感染艾滋病病毒的人数的情况下, 政府实施阻止艾滋病传播的计划。Part 6 Reading Comprehension Directions: Read the following passage(s) carefully and do the multiple-choice questions. Questions 44 to 48 are based on the following passage.The AIDS virus is carried in a persons body fluids (体液). The virus can be passed during sex with an infected partner or by sharing instruments used to take intravenous (静脉注射的) drugs. It also can be passed in blood or fluids made from blood or from a pregnant (怀孕的) woman with AIDS to her developing baby. Many stories about the spread of AIDS are false. You cannot get AIDS by working or attending school with someone who has the disease. You cannot get it by drinking glasses or other objects used by such persons. Officials say no one has caught AIDS by living with, caring for or touching an AIDS patient. There are several warning signs of being infected with AIDS. They include always feeling tired, unexplained (无法解释的) weight loss and uncontrolled expulsion (排泄) of body wastes. Other warning signs are the appearance of white areas on the mouth, dark red areas of skin that do not go away and a higher than normal body temperature. However, just because you have one or more of these conditions does not mean you have AIDS. Always go to a doctor or health center for a complete examination. The doctor may give you an AIDS blood test. When a virus enters the body, the bodys defenses against disease produce antibodies (抗体) to fight the virus. The test shows if the body has produced antibodies to the AIDS virus. Results of the test are known after a few hours. The test tells only if your body has produced AIDS antibodies. It cannot tell if you have AIDS or if you will ever get the disease. In December (1988), the United States government approved (批准) a simpler and faster AIDS blood test. The newer test can confirm (证实) the presence (出现) of the AIDS antibodies in about five minutes. 44.The AIDS virus can spread _. A. only from a man to womanB. among those who use drug instrumentsC. by shaking hands with someone who has the virusD. by touching an AIDS patient45.It is wrongly thought that _. A. the AIDS virus can be passed during sex B. the AIDS virus can spread from an expecting mother to her babyC. the AIDS virus can be passed by touching infected blood D. one can get AIDS by working or attending school with someone who has the disease46.The warning signs of being infected with AIDS include _. A. weight loss B. too much expulsion of body wastesC. the appearance of red areas of skinD. a body temperature higher than a normal one47._ can show if one has AIDS. A. Whether one has a defense method against AIDSB. Whether one has unexplained weight lossC. Whether the AIDS antibodies are produced in the bodyD. The doctors complete examination48.An AIDS blood test shows _. A. whether the defense method is damaged or notB. whether one has AIDS C. one has a higher than normal body temperatureD. whether antibodies are produced in the bodyQuestions 49 to 53 are based on the following passage.In the United States, about 750,000 persons have suffered AIDS. More than one half of them have died. But doctors say evidence (证据) also shows there is no reason for persons to become terrified (惊吓) by the disease. The AIDS virus is spread during sex with an infected partner, or byinfected blood. But doctors say their studies show the disease is not spread through normal, close social activities. A study by one research team was printed in the New England Journal (杂志) of Medicine. The doctors studied one-hundred-one family members who lived with AIDS and lived in crowded conditions. The family members shared many personal goods with the patients. These included toothbrushes, drinking glasses, beds, towels and toilets. Doctors said only one family member - a five-year-old girl got the AIDS virus. They note, however, that the girls mother had the disease. They believe the girl probably was born with the virus. No other family member in the study got the AIDS virus or showed any signs of the disease. The head of the study, Gerald Friedland, said if the disease is not easily spread in crowded homes, it also will not spread easily in factories, offices, schools and other public places. Doctor Friedland said the study also shows there is no reason to punish AIDS patients and to force them to live separately from other persons. American health officials recently warned, however, that some health care workers should take special care. The report noted the AIDS virus is carried in blood and other body fluids. It said health care workers should put protective (保护性的) covers over their eyes and skin during medical operations, dental (牙科的) work, or other times when the patient may bleed. In the United States, most AIDS patients are homosexual (同性恋的)men, people taking drugs who used infected needles (针头), and persons who received infected blood. More recent studies show the AIDS virus also can be spread during heterosexual (异性的) relations. It can spread either from the man to the woman, or from the woman to the man.49.Doctors say there is no reason for people to be frightened about AIDS because _.A. it is not deadlyB. few people are infected with AIDSC. the AIDS virus is not spread in everyday social activitiesD. the AIDS virus is not spread during sex50.The study of 101 family members who lived with AIDS patients shows that _. A. the AIDS is not spread by personal goodsB. women are more likely to get the AIDS virus than menC. married men are less likely to get AIDS than unmarried onesD. the AIDS virus is passed by drinking glasses51.According to Doctor Friedland, there is no reason to _.A. stop meeting AIDS patientsB. stop living with AIDS patientsC. fear that AIDS can be passed from a mother to a babyD. fear that the AIDS virus can be passed during sex52.Health workers were warned to take special care when the patient bleeds because _. A. AIDS can be passed by touching the patients bodyB. AIDS can be spread by touching the patients skinC. AIDS virus can be carried in blood or other body fluidsD. the health care workers may be infected by the blood53._ are least likely to be infected with the AIDS disease. A. People who use drugsB. Persons who offer infected blood to othersC. Men who are gayD. Married menPart 7 Short Answer Questions Directions: Read the following passage(s) carefully and give brief answers to the questions. Questions 54 to 58 are based on the following passage.AIDS is in the news almost every day. Some reports tell about the deadly (致命的) sickness. Others describe the efforts to develop cures. And others report the continuing increase in death caused by the spreading virus. Here we will discuss this international problem and the efforts to treat it. AIDS is a life-threatening sickness that attacks the bodys natural defense methods against disease. It can destroy the bodys ability to protect itself. AIDS itself does not kill. But because the bodys defense method is damaged, the patient has little ability to fight off many other diseases including cancer and blindness. The World Health Organization says as many as 10 million persons in the world may have the virus that causes AIDS. Officials believe about 350 thousand pe

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