八年级下Unit72 (3a-3c)VIP

.,Whatsthehighestmountainintheworld?,Unit7,SectionA3a-3c,.,Qomolangma,WhatdoyouknowaboutQomolangma?,Climbers,Locations,Difficulties,Pre-reading,Location,inAsia,8,844.43,metershigh,TheHimalayasrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChina.,喜马拉雅山脉横亘在中国的西南部。,forcesofthenature大自然的力量,Itrisesthehighest.,珠穆朗玛峰是最高的,.,Pre-reading,TenzingNorgayEdmundHillary,thefirstpeopletoreachthetop,succeed,They,madecometrue.,theirdream,achieved,Thisisagreatachievement.,Climnbers,.,Qomolangma,thehighestmountain,Thickcloudscoverthetop,freezingweatherconditions,Snowcanfallveryhard.,heavystorms,Difficultieshighestthickcloudscoverthetopsnowcanfallveryhardfreezingweatherconditionsandheavystormshardtotakeinair,Difficulties,.,Paragraph1SpiritofclimbersParagraph2AchievementsofclimbersParagraph3Factsanddangers,=achievement,achieve,+ment,verb,noun,While-reading,Readthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwiththemainideas.,事实与危险,登山者的精神,登山者的成就,3a,.,skimming(略读),3a,.,Readandlistatleastfourdangersforclimbers,Oneoftheworldsmostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,andoneofthemostpopularplacesforthisistheHimalayas.TheHimalayasrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChina.Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmarisesthehighestandisthemostfamous.Itis8,844.43metershighandsoisverydangeroustoclimb.Thickcloudscoverthetopandsnowcanfallveryhard.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.,Paragraph1:Factsanddangers,snowcanfallveryhard,veryhigh,freezingweatherconditions,heavystorms,veryhardtobreatheasyougetnearthetop,While-reading,.,Careful-reading:,Paragraph2:Achievementsofclimbers,Thefirstpeopleto,TenzingNorgayEdmundHillary,In1953,TheChinese,In1960,Thefirstteam,JunkoTabei,In1975,Thefirstwomanto,ThefirstpeopletoreachthetopwereTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillaryonMay29,1953.ThefirstChineseteamdidsoinI960,whilethefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.,.,Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheirlives?Oneofthemainreasonsisbecausepeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.Italsoshowsthathumanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.,Paragraph3:Spiritofclimbers,While-reading,Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?2.Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimberstellus?,=evenif,A.脸B.面对,Weshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.,Becausepeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.,.,2.mostpopularplaces,4.evenmoreseriousdifficulties,3.thehighestandisthemostfamous,5.strongerthantheforcesofnature,1.mostdangeroussport,Careful-reading:,.,2.mostpopularplace,4.freezingweatherconditions,2.1960-thefirstChineseteamreachedthetop,4.Evenmoreseriousdifficulties,5.heavystorms,3.1975-JunkoTabeifromJapanwasthefirstwomantoreachthetop,3.hardsnow,6.hardtobreathe,3.thehighestandisthemostfamous.,2.veryhigh,5.strongerthantheforcesofnature,Readthearticleagainandcompletethechart.,3b,.,1.WherearetheHimalayas?2.HowhighisQomolangma?3.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?4.Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimberstellus?,InthesouthwesternpartofChina.,8,844.43metershigh.,Becausepeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.,Weshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.,=evenif即使；尽管,Mr.Wangwillcomeontimeeventhoughitrains.,3c,Answerthequestionsusinginformationfromthearticle.,.,scanning(细读),1,2,3,4,3c,.,Letschallengeourselvestoretellthearticle.,Manypeopleinreachingthetopeventhoughitis,showsthatweshouldnever.,dangeroussports,runalong.,popularplaces,rises,so,why,Becausetheywanttodifficulties,spirit,thatwehumanscansometimes.,Post-reading,.,Somanyclimbersliketorisktheirlives.()becausepeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.(),thefirstChineseteamsucceededinreachingthetopofQomolangmain1960eventhoughitisverydangeroustoclimb.(),thickcloudscoverthetopandsnowcanfallveryhard.()moreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.Astheygotnearthetop,itwasveryhardtotakeinair.Thespiritoftheclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.()humanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.,Oneofthemainreasonsis,Italsoshowsthat,Forexample,Asweknow,Even,.,自读文章，翻译下列短语。先独立完成，后小组商议。,1.世界上最危险的运动之一oneoftheworldsmostdangeroussports2.横贯于中国的西南部runalongthesouthwesternpartofChina3.更为严重的困难moreseriousdifficulties4.极冷的天气状况freezingweatherconditions5.放弃,Languagepoints(语言点一）,6.到达顶峰的第一人thefirstpeopletoreachthetop7.挑战他们自己challengethemselves8.面对困难inthefaceofdifficulties9.实现我们的梦想achieveourdreams10.大自然的力量theforcesofnature,giveup,.,QomolangmatheMostDangerousMountainintheWorld?,3a,Oneoftheworldsmostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,andoneofthemostpopularplacesforthisistheHimalayas.TheHimalayasrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChina.Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmarisesthehighestandisthemostfamous.Itis8,844.43metershighandsoisverydangeroustoclimb.Thickcloudscoverthetopandsnowcanfallveryhard.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.,.,ThefirstpeopletoreachthetopwereTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillaryonMay29,1953.ThefirstChineseteamdidsoinI960,whilethefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheirlives?Oneofthemainreasonsisbecausepeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.Italsoshowsthathumanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.,.,Languagepoints,1.Oneofthewordsmostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,登山是世界上最危险的运动之一。oneofthemostpopularplacesforthisistheHimalayas.从事登山运动最受欢迎的地点之一是喜马拉雅山脉。“oneof+the+形容词的最高级+复数名词”，意为“最之一”。MissWangisoneofthemostpopularteachersinourschool.王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。Agoodbookmaybeoneofyourbest_(friend).,.,2.Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmarisesthehighestandisthemostfamous.在所有的山峰中，珠穆朗玛峰最高，最有名。famous=wellknownadj.著名的，有名的befamousfor因而著名（某人因某种知识、技能或特征而出名）ChinaisfamousfortheGreatWallandPandas(2)befamousas作为.而出名（某人以某种身份而出名）MoYanisfamousasawriter.()Einsteinwasfamous_agreatscientist.()Suzhouisfamous_abeautifulcityinourcountry.,as,for,.,2.runalong贯穿；延伸；绵延runalong是沿着，靠近的意思，没有明确的目标，只是个大概范围。TheHimalayasrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChina2)沿着.跑Look!Tomisrunningalongthestreet/river.runthrough在中跑过是从某一点穿过的意思TheThamesrun_Londonformthewesttoeast.A.aboutB.throughC.inD.along,B.,沿着中国的西南部，这地方范围太大了，没有一个明确的地点，是一个笼统的范围.,从西向东跑步穿越伦敦，意思是从伦敦市里穿过了,.,3.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.（比这）更严重的困难包括冰冻的天气条件和强烈的暴风雨。(1).include包括；包含includingThemostfamoussingersincludeLadyGaga.Herhobbiesincludeswimmingandgardening园艺.OursubjectsincludeChinese,Englishmathandsoon.(2).including+宾语介宾短语。“包括.在内”。Thereare10studentsintheclassroom,includingme.(3).宾语+included=including+宾语Thereare10studentsintheclassroom,meincludedIhavemanypenpals_(include)Lucy.,.,4.Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.并且越接近顶部呼吸越困难。takein吸入，吞入（体内）Openthewindowandtakeinfreshair.Itis+adj.+todosth.，=Todosth.is+adj.。e.g.ItisimportanttostudyEnglishwell.学好英语很困难。ItsverydifficulttoclimbQomolangma.攀登珠穆朗玛峰很难。,Shehadgreatdifficultyinunderstandinghim.她很难理解他说的话。,.,5.ThefirstpeopletoreachthetopwereTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillaryonMay29,1953.第一个到达山顶的人1)thefirstpeopletoreachthetopthefirstwomantosucceed/第一位成功的女士todosth.做后置定语，修饰前面的名词。thefirst()todosth.第一个做某事的人e.g.他总是第一个完成家庭作业。Heisalwaysthefirsttofinishhomework.6.ThefirstChineseteamdidsoin1960,whilethefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.1960年第一支中国登山队登上了顶峰，1975年日本的田部井淳子成为第一个成功登上顶峰的女子。,.,whileconj.然而(连接并列句）HeisaworkerwhileIamadoctor.succeedv成功，达到successn成功successfuladj.成功的successfullyadv成功地e.g.Hisplansucceeded.succeedindoingsth成功地做某事Policehavefinallysucceededinsavingtheboy.Noonecan_(success)withouthardwork.Sheworksveryhard,soshewill_in_theexam.,succeed,passing,succeed,.,7.Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheirlives?为什么这么多登山者愿意冒生命危险？riskoneslifetodosth某人舍命做某事takerisks冒险Itwillbeadangeroustrip.Areyouwanttotakethe_(风险）lives是life的复数形式，意为“生命”。还是动词live的单数第三人称形式。losehislife/losetheirlivesriskhislife/riskourlives8.Oneofthemainreasonsisbecausepeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.最主要的原因之一是因为人们在面临困难的时候想挑战自我。,risks,laivz,livz,.,challengev/n挑战challengesb./oneselfThejobdoesntreallychallengehimHetakespartintheteamtochallengehimself.他加入这支队伍是为了挑战自己。faceachallenge面临挑战inthefaceof面对（问题、困难等）Inthefaceofdifficulties,hescompletelyunafraid.Theyshowedcourageinthefaceofdanger.9.oneofthemainreasonsisbecauseOneofthemainreasonsisbecauseIloveyou.OneofthemainreasonsisbecauseIwanttogetintoagooduniversity.,.,7.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.这些登山者的精神告诉我们，我们应该从不放弃实现自己的梦想。giveup意为“放弃”，giveupdoing放弃做（某事）Iwillnevergiveupstudying.我将永远不会放弃学习。Myunclewantstogiveupdrinkingwine.AlthoughEnglishisnteasytolearn,Iwontgiveitup.achievev获得;达到;实现achievementn完成;成绩,.,achieveonesdream=onesdreamcomestrue实现某人的梦想achieveourdreams实现我们的梦想=makeourdreamscometrueWeshoulddoourbesttoachieveourdreams.我们应该尽我们最大的努力去实现我们的梦想。e.g.Wewanttoseeyoungpeople_(实现他们的梦想)。Yourdreamwill_(实现)oneday.,achievetheirdreams,cometrue,.,8.Italsoshowsthathumanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.它还告诉我们，人类有时候比自然的力量更强大。forcen力量；theforcesof.的力量Theforceofhumanisgreat.V.迫使；强迫forcesb.todosth强迫某人做某事Nobodycanforcemetodosomething.nature不可数名词“自然界；大自然”naturaladj.自然地innature在自然界中,.,1.hefaceofdifficulties6.giveupdoingsth.7.achieveonesdream8.theforcesofnature9.reachthetop10.eventhough,Summary,重点短语1.跨越2.冰冻的天气3.呼吸空气4.第一个做某事的人5.面临危险6.放弃做某事7.实现某人的梦想8.自然界的力量9.到达顶峰10.虽然;尽管,.,1.世界上最危险的运动之一2.登山；攀岩3.最流行的地方之一4.绵延；贯穿5.中国西南部6.所有的山脉中7.长得最高8.山顶浓云覆盖9.冰冻的天气条件10.吸入空气11.接近山顶,12.做某事的第一人13.冒生命危险14.主要原因之一是因为15.挑战自我16.面对困难17.的精神18.放弃尝试19.实现某人的梦想20.自然的力量21.即使,Review,课时重点回顾,Oneoftheworldsmostdangeroussports,mountainclimbing,oneofthemostpopularplaces,runalong,thesouthwesternpartofChina,Ofallthemountains,risesthehighest,Thickcloudscoverthetop,freezingweatherconditions,getn