translation英语课文翻译PPT课件

.,1,XIV.Selectthemostappropriatewordfromthefourchoicesgiven.Thechoice“0”meansthatnoadditionalwordisappropriate.,Whenyoufallinloveforthefirsttime,itsaveryseriousmomentinyourlife.Whenpeoplerefer_1_earlyromanticfeelingsbysuchtermsas“puppylove”or“havingacrush”,theyhaventsimply_2_whatitsliketheyarefailingtoperceive_3_howpowerfulandsignificanttheexperience_4_.Notonlydoesyourfirstlovechangeyourlife_5_;italsorevealspatternsofromanticbehaviorthatarelikely_6_presentinallyourfutureloverelationships_7_.Ifyour,5.a)foreverb)henceforthc)thereafterd)whenever,1.a)atb)byc)tod)0,2.a)forbiddenb)forbiddingc)forgettingd)forgotten,3.a)atb)ofc)thatd)0,4.a)areb)bec)isd)0,6.a)ofbeingb)tobec)willbed)0,7.a)atonceb)aswellc)similard)so,Cloze-Unit1,.,2,XIV.Selectthemostappropriatewordfromthefourchoicesgiven.Thechoice“0”meansthatnoadditionalwordisappropriate.,firstexperienceoflovefilledyouwithenergyandgaveyouthe_8_toexplorenewareasoflife,youllprobablyalwaysseekromanticpartnerswhoarebothdemandingandgiving.If,onthe_9_,yourfirstromanceleftyoufeelingawkwardandunabletoexpressyourself,youwillmostlikelylookforpartnerswith_10_youfeelsafeandcomfortable.And_11_theobjectofyourfirstromanticfeelingswascanalsobe_12_.Wasitsomeonenearby,yourownage,thatyoucould,8.a)incensiveb)investmentc)reliefd)revelation,11.a)whichb)whoc)whered)0,9.a)contraryb)onehandc)otherhandd)reverse,10.a)whichb)whoc)whomd)0,12.a)relishedb)revealedc)revealingd)revelation,Cloze,.,3,XIV.Selectthemostappropriatewordfromthefourchoicesgiven.Thechoice“0”meansthatnoadditionalwordisappropriate.,shareinterestsandactivitieswith?_13_isasignthatyouexpectloveasanatural_14_ofwhoyouare.Ifyourfirstlovewassomeoneremoteafilmstar,forexampleyoumayalwaysgetmoresatisfactionfromearning_15_lovethanfromreceivinglove.Orperhapsyourfirstromanticfeelingswerefor_16_“inbetween”:remote,butnotabsent;nearyou,butnot_17_youanEnglishteacher,forinstance.Thisisasignofaverynoblecharacter,andofatruly_18_andrewardingromanticfuture.,13.a)Thereb)Thisc)Whatd)Which,16.a)anyoneb)someonec)somewhered)whom,14.a)confidenceb)consequencec)incentived)revelation,15.a)afterb)forc)ofd)0,17.a)alikeb)asc)liked)similar,18.a)casualb)drasticc)gloriousd)sturdy,Cloze,.,4,Translation:ChinesetoEnglish,读写教程III:Ex.XIII,p.14,.,5,汤姆去年转来我校。他全神贯注地听杨小姐上课并很快成为她最喜欢的学生。,(be)transferredtoourschool,hangonMissYangseveryword,theappleofhereye,Tom(was)transferredtoourschoollastyear.HehungonMissYangseverywordinclassandsoonbecametheappleofhereye.,Translation:ChinesetoEnglish,.,6,看到女儿从中学毕业，他感到了一股难以用语言来表达的爱和骄傲的暖流。,thathecouldntexpressinwords,Seeinghisdaughtergraduatefromhighschool,hefeltasurgeofloveandpridethathecouldntexpressinwords.,Translation:ChinesetoEnglish,.,7,当李先生去年开始涉足股市时，他做梦也没想到会变成了百万富翁！,beginhisfirstventureintothestockmarket,bebeyondhiswildestdreams,LastyearwhenMr.Libeganhisfirstventureintothestockmarket,becomingamillionairewasbeyondhiswildestdreams.,Translation:ChinesetoEnglish,.,8,4.在休假日，我有幸看到一些野生海豹吃鱼。我照了几张像，可惜焦点都没对准。,witnesssomewildsealsfeedingonfish,outoffocus,Onmyholiday,Iwasluckyenoughtowitnesssomewildsealsfeedingonfish.Itookseveralphotosofthem,butunfortunatelytheywereoutoffocus.,Translation:ChinesetoEnglish,.,9,王子跟那位女演员保持确定的情侣关系已三年。没有任何东西能改变他们在下周结婚的决定。,gosteadywith,alter,Theprincehasbeengoingsteadywiththeactressforthreeyearsandnothingcanaltertheirdecisiontogetmarriednextweek.,Translation:ChinesetoEnglish,.,10,因为穷人连饭都吃不饱便认为他们不需要义务教育的看法完全是一种错误的想法。没有教育怎么克服贫穷？,acompletemisconceptionthat,donotevenhaveenoughtofeedon,Itisacompletemisconceptionthatthepoordonotneedcompulsoryeducationbecausetheydonotevenhaveenoughtofeedon.Butwithouteducation,howcouldpeopleovercometheirpoverty?,Translation:ChinesetoEnglish,.,11,大卫所有的同班同学都困惑不解没有人可以想象得出他怎么突然变成了优等生。,bestumped,workout,AllofDavidsclassmatesarecompletelystumpednoonecanworkouthowhebecameatopstudentovernight.,overnight,Translation:ChinesetoEnglish,.,12,很明显，她拒绝他的求婚给了他沉重的打击，但他最终还是从痛苦中恢复了过来。,herrejectionofhisproposal,hithimhard,Itisobviousthatherrejectionofhisproposalhithimhard,butintimeherecoveredfromhiswounds.,intime,recoverfromhiswounds,Translation:ChinesetoEnglish,.,13,读写教程III:Ex.XII,p.41,Cloze,.,14,Realfeministscantellyouthattheonlywaytoensureequalityisthroughgeneticengineering.Womeneverywherestillsuffer_1_economicinjustice,socialinjusticeandmostsignificantphysicalinjustice.Thisiswheregeneticengineeringis_2_tofeminism.Thewaythingsarenow,toofewwomenfeeltrulysureoftheirphysicalsafety.Allthat_3_mostwomenfromphysicalforce_4_theso-calledsocialcontract.Thisisnotenough.Whyshouldhalfthepopulationenjoyphysicalsafetyasaformof_5_,whiletheotherhalfenjoysitasanatural_6_?,1.A.asB.fromC.ofD.to2.A.entitledB.indispensableC.randomD.urgent3.A.protectB.protectedC.protectionD.protectsA.areB.hasC.haveD.isA.charmB.complementC.confidenceD.courtesyA.facultyB.instinctC.insultD.strategy,B.from,B.indispensable,D.protects,D.is,D.courtesy,A.faculty,Cloze,.,15,Menwhoarguethatlawscan_7_forthisinequalitysimplycantimaginewhatitsliketobe_8_todefendyourself.Thislifelonglackof_9_insomethingasbasicasphysicalsafetygivesrise_10_majorpsychologicalbarriers_11_equality.Howcanapersonfeelequalwhenshelives_12_lifewiththeknowledge_13_strongercreaturesareincontrol?,7.A.attachB.compensateC.complementD.entitle8.A.haveB.helplessC.randomD.urgent9.A.compensationB.confidenceC.instinctD.logic10.A.forB.inC.toD.011.A.forB.inC.toD.012.A.allofB.herallC.herentireD.fullofherA.forB.ofC.thatB.what,B.compensate,B.helpless,B.confidence,C.to,C.to,C.herentire,C.that,Cloze,.,16,Howcanshefeeltrulyfreetocompetewiththem,ignore_14_themordisagreewiththem,allthetimeknowingtheycouldsuddenly_15_herifsheisntnice?Sure,womencanlearnself-defenseorcarryguns,butthat_16_thesameastrustinginyourownsafety._17_womenreallyneedisabreakthroughingeneticengineeringtoensurethatboth_18_areequalinphysicalstrengthrightfromthecradle.,14.A.atB.toC.withD.015.A.combatB.constrainC.threatD.threaten16.A.arentB.cantC.hasntD.isnt17.A.ThatB.ThisC.WhatD.018.A.femaleB.gendersC.malesD.versions,D.0,D.threaten,D.isnt,C.What,B.genders,Cloze,.,17,TranslationChinesetoEnglish,读写教程III:Ex.XI,p.41,.,18,Theabilitytofendforoneselfisindispensabletoanyadult,butrealmaturityismorethanjustasetofsurvivalstrategies.,TranslationChinesetoEnglish,1.独立生活的能力对于任何一个成年人来说是必不可少的,但真正的成熟远远不止那些基本的生存策略。,theabilitytofendforoneself,indispensable,morethanjust,.,19,OnChildrensDay,kidsareentitledtofreeentrytoallcityparks.Itsawayofcompensatingthemforthelonghourstheyspendinschoolallyear.,TranslationChinesetoEnglish,2.孩子们在儿童节有资格免费进入每一个城市公园。这是对他们全年长期呆在学校里的一种补偿。,beentitledtofreeentryto,awayofcompensating,.,20,Youregivingmoreprioritytoyourpersonallifethantoyourstudies.Itsnowonderyourgradesaresuffering.,TranslationChinesetoEnglish,3.你更注重个人的生活而不是学习，难怪你的成绩下降了。,Givemoreprioritytothanto,Itsnowonder,yourgradesaresuffering,.,21,Giventhatmostwomennowadayshavejobsoutsidethehome,itsnaturalthattheyobjecttotheirhusbandstreatingthemlikehousekeepers.,TranslationChinesetoEnglish,4.鉴于当今社会大多数的妇女离家就职，很自然她们反对丈夫把她们作为家庭主妇来对待。,giventhat,havejobsoutsidethehome,objectto,.,22,QuiteanumberofAmericanmillionairesownatleasttwohousesandaprivateplane.,TranslationChinesetoEnglish,5.美国的不少百万富翁都至少拥有两座房子和一架私人飞机。,quiteanumberof,atleast,.,23,WhenJohnrecoveredunexpectedlyfromcancer,hisdoctorsattributedittohisstrongwillandfaithinthefuture.,TranslationChinesetoEnglish,6.当约翰意外地从癌症康复时，他的医生把此归因于他坚强的毅力和对未来的信念。,recoverunexpectedlyfromcancer,attributeitto,.,24,Theresnopracticalreasontoperpetuatethecustomofopeningdoorsforwomen,letalonethetraditionof“womenandchildrenfirst”.,TranslationChinesetoEnglish,7.没有任何实际理由要保留为女性开门那种习俗，更不用说保留妇女和儿童优先的传统了。,thereisnopracticalreasontoperpetuate,letalone,.,25,Manyfeministsobjecttothenotionthatmencantnurturechildrenaswellaswomencan.,TranslationChinesetoEnglish,8.许多女权主义者反对男人养育孩子不如女人的想法。,feminists,nurturechildren,notion,.,26,读写教程III:Ex.X,p.68,Cloze,.,27,X.Selectthemostappropriatewordfromamongeachofthefourchoicesgiven.Thechoice0meansthatnoadditionalwordisnecessary.,Ifyouwanttodevelopthesensesofyourmind,therearemanysimpleandenjoyableexercisesthatcanhelpyou.Thefirststepisto_1_yourphysicalsensessoyoucanexperiencethem_2_.Letsstartwithfoodeitherafoodyou_3_like,orafoodyouvegrown_4_ofbecauseyoueat_5_toooften.,1.A)alertB)arouseC)assimilateD)aware2.A)infiniterB)intenserC)moreinfinitelyD)moreintensely3.A)especiallyB)eventuallyC)partiallyD)speciallyA)dimB)keenC)mereD)wearyA)itB)thereC)thisD)0,Cloze,.,28,Begin_6_closingyoureyesandfocusingon_7_smell.Breatheitindeeply,andimagine:Ifthissmell_8_aperfume,whatnamewouldyougiveit?Nowgoon_9_thedishbutnotasyouusuallydo!putasmall_10_onthetipofyourtongueandnoticehowthetaste_11_thererespond.Movethefood_12_thesideandbackofyourtongueand_13_thedifferences.,6.A)byB)toC)withD)07.A)itsB)itsC)theirD)08.A)hadB)wereC)wouldbeD)09.A)tasteB)tastingC)totasteD)withataste10.A)amountB)numberC)selectionD)reserve11.A)budsB)bitesC)tidesD)012.A)aboutB)alongC)atD)through13.A)embodyB)healC)ponderD)relate,Cloze,.,29,Findawordforeachflavoryouexperience,buttrytorefrain_14_fromusingeverydaytermslike“sweet”or“salty”.Ifthis_15_asonginyourmouth,whatkindofsongwoulditbe?_16_youknow,youcangoonbutdonteatanymoreyet!Firstpayattention_17_yourmindisrespondingtothefood.Noticeyour_18_doyoufeelmorehopeful,relaxedorseriousthanbefore?Orjusthungrier?,14.A)oneselfB)selfC)withD)015.A)hadB)wereC)wouldbeD)016.A)AsB)AtonceC)OnceD)Since17.A)howB)tohowC)towayD)whatA)misfortuneB)moodC)recognitionD)sympathy,Cloze,.,30,读写教程III:Ex.XII,p.69,Translation,.,31,XII.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.,我们不久就对她无休止的抱怨感到厌倦，并尽量避开她。,Wesoongrewwearyofherconstantcomplaints,andavoidedherasmuchaspossible.,constant,be/grewwearyof,avoid,Translation,.,32,2.市长将在今天下午主持会议，为建设一条新公路的规划作准备。,Themayorwillpresideoverameetingthisafternoonthatwillpavethewayforplanstobuildanewhighway.,presideoverameeting,pavethewayfor,XII.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.,Translation,.,33,3.如果我们有更多的时间可支配，我会带你上这座山。从山顶上四下观望真令人惊叹。,Ifwehadmoretimeatourdisposal,Idtakeyouupthismountain.Theviewfromthetopistrulyawe-inspiring.,awe-inspiring,atonesdisposal,XII.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.,Translation,.,34,4.任何热爱生活的人都不难发现鸟类迁徙中的象征性美和实际美。,Anyonewhoisinlovewithlifewillhavenodifficultyinfindingthesymbolicaswellastheactualbeautyinthemigrationofthebirds.,beinlovewithlife,havenodifficultyinfinding,symbolic,migration,XII.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.,Translation,.,35,5.观看壮观的潮涨潮落景色使我感到一种在其他地方感受不到的内心的满足。,WatchingthemagnificentviewoftheebbandflowofthetidesfillsmewithaninnercontentmentthatIfindnowhereelse.,theebbandflowofthetides,inner,XII.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.,Translation,.,36,6.他的不幸激起了听众深深的同情。他们热切地想帮他抚平心头的创伤。,WatchingthemagnificentviewoftheebbandflowofthetidesfillsmewithaninnercontentmentthatIfindnowhereelse.,arouse,greatsympathy,heal,bekeento,XII.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.,Translation,.,37,7.对一个门外汉来说，要认识霍金博士研究的重要性也许是困难的或不可能的，但它肯定会对我们的生活产生经久的影响。,RecognitionoftheimportanceofDr.Hawkinsresearchmaybedifficultorimpossibleforalayman,butitissuretohavealastingimpactonourlives.,layman,alastingimpacton,XII.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.,Translation,.,38,8.史密斯先生早就希望能有机会向周围的年轻人讲述他的登月经历，但他一直没有足够的支配时间。,Mr.Smithhaslongwishedforachancetorelatehislunarlandingexperiencetotheyoungpeoplearoundhim,butheneverhasenoughtimeathisdisposal.,havelongwished,timeathisdisposal,lunarlanding,relate,Translation,XII.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.,.,39,读写教程III:Ex.IX,p.94,Cloze,.,40,Theterm“liberalarts”comesfromtheLatinrootliber,meaning“free”.Thistermoriginallyreferredtosevenfieldsofstudy1)_,inancientGreece,were2)_artsofthemind,3)_contrasttothemanualormechanicalarts.Theliberalartsnowincludefieldsotherthantheoriginalseven(which,4)_,weregrammar,1.A)asB)thatC)whichD)it,2.A)consideredB)considerateC)conceivedD)itself,3.A)asB)forC)onD)in,Cloze,IX.Selectthemostappropriatewordfromthefourchoicesgiven.,4.A)eventuallyB)incidentallyC)inevitablyD)additionallyz,.,41,rhetoric(修辞),logic,arithmetic,music,geometry(几何)andastronomy),butthebasicconceptstillhasan5)_influenceonWesterneducation.6)_theMiddleAges,aliberalartseducationwasonlyforthe7)_,andwasseenasanend8)_:Althoughitcouldopendoorstoa,5.A)overwhelmedB)overcomingC)actualD)incidental,6.A)ForB)asC)DuringD)Even,7.A)professionalB)wealthyC)educatedD)academic,Cloze,8.A)eventuallyB)byitselfC)allalongD)initself,.,42,9)_career,itwasmainlyregardedasthemarkofacultivatedman.(Womenwerenotpermitted10)_aliberalartseducationintheMiddleAges).11)_,liberalartsfacultieswereestablishedatuniversities,andthe,9.A)wealthyB)eventualC)professionalD)conceived,10.A)toconsiderB)topursueC)pursuingD)considering,Cloze,11.A)EventuallyB)InevitablyC)IncidentallyD)Professionally,.,43,liberalarts12)_theideaofpursuinganeducationforitsown13)_becamethestandardforhighereducationintheWesternworld.The14)_thateducationshouldnotbepracticalhasnevercompletelydiedout.15)_centurieslawandmedicinewere,12.A)allalongB)initselfC)alongwithD)byitself,13.A)selfB)sakeC)purposeD)school,Cloze,14.A)considerationB)professionC)conceptionD)conviction,15.A)DuringB)InC)AsD)For,.,44,thoughtofasprimarilytheoretical16)_puttingthemintopracticewasviewed17)_low-class.Thenaturalscienceswerenottreatedseriously,andfieldslikeeconomicsandmanagementdidntexist18)_.,16.A)actuallyB)inevitablyC)eventuallyD)professionally,17.A)asB)forC)inD)like,18.A)actuallyB)byitselfC)inadditionD)atall,Cloze,.,45,读写教程III:Ex.XI,p.95,Translation,.,46,XIV.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.,1.我们想提醒我们亲爱的观众，敬请体谅他人,在晚上十点以后调低你的电视机音量。,remindto,WedliketoremindourviewerstobeconsideratetoyourneighborsandkeepyourTVsturneddownafter10PM.,beconsiderateto,keepyourTVsturneddown,Translation,.,47,2.我希望我的忠告对处于压力下的学生们会起作用：前面的路有着许多不能预见的机遇。,underpressure,Ihopemyadvicewillworkonthestudentsunderpressuretheroadaheadisfullofunforeseenopportunities.,workonsb.,unforeseen,Translation,.,48,3.顺便说一句，琳达是个腼腆的人,在那么多的生人面前讲话，她会感到不自然。,Incidentally,Incidentally,Lindaisashypersonwhomightfeeluneasyaboutspeakinginthepresenceofsomanystrangers.,inthepresence,feeluneasyaboutdoing,Translation,.,49,4.要在学习上取得进步,学生需要具备独立学习的技能而不是事事都依靠教师。,getaheadintheirstudies,Inordertogetaheadintheirstudies,studentsneedtoequipthemselveswithindependent-studyskillsinsteadofrelyingontheirteachersforeverything.,equiponeselfwith,relyonsb.foreverything,Translation,.,50,5.现在的年青人变得老成，他们确信成就是以拥有多少财产来衡量的。,aregrowingupold,Youngpeoplenowadaysaregrowingupold,withtheconvictionthatachievementismeasuredbyhowmanypossessionstheyown.,ismeasuredby,Translation,.,51,6许多学生为他们利用部分时间打工辩解，说这会减少他们的经济压力。,workingparttime,Manystudentsjustifytheirworkingparttimebysayingthatitreducestheireconomicpressure.,justifybysaying,Translation,.,52,7你现在必须马上做的是填好在你来时给你的表格。,fillintheforms,Whatyouneedtodorightnowistofillintheformsyouweregivenwhenyouarrived.,Translation,.,53,8就事业本身而言，需要一个人毕生的奉献，但是这并不意味着进入一种职业后就要坚持不懈地一直干下去。,acareerinitself,Acareerinitselfrequiresoneslifelongdevotion,butitdoesnotmeanthatafteryougetintoaprofessionyoumustcontinueallalong.,getintoaprofession,continueallalong,Translation,.,54,读写教程III:Ex.XI,p.123,Cloze,.,55,OneofthemoststrikingthingsaboutAmericansisthattheyseemtoexpecteveryonetolikethemwherevertheygo.Americansarentofcoursetheonlypeopleintheworldwhotake_1_thattheirculturalstandardsaregenerallyadmiredmonoculturalismistypical_2_everysocietyintheworld.Butitisnt_3_thatAmericansseem,A.advantageB.grantedC.itasadvantageD.itforgranted2.A.forB.ofC.toD.03.A.admirationB.admiringC.tobeadmiredD.youtoadmire,D,B,A,Selectthemostappropriatewordfromthefourchoicesgiven.Thechoice“0”meansthatnoadditionalwordisappropriate.,Cloze,.,56,toexpecttheyseemtoexpect_4_.Thisphenomenon,whichtherestoftheworldfindsbothamusingand5,maybeatleastpartly6totheAmericandefinitionoffriendliness.ToAmericans,friendlinessmeans7informalandcheerfulandopentootherpeople,evenbeforeyouknowthem_8_tobesureyoulikethem.Anditsimportanttonotethat9realfriendshipmaycertainlyarise,4.A.beinglikedB.tobealikeC.tobelikedD.youlike5.A.beingfrustratedB.frustrateC.frustratedD.frustrating6.A.becauseB.beingC.havingbeenD.tobe7.A.addictionB.enthusiasmC.enthusiastD.obsession8.A.aswellB.enoughwellC.enoughD.wellenough9.A.althoughB.asthoughC.unlessD.until,D,C,B,D,A,C,Cloze,.,57,_10_actingfriendlyinthisway,Americansdonotmistake_11_beingfriends.Thiscan,ofcourse,cause12whenAmericansmeetpeoplefrommorereservedcultures.Butifyouconsider_13_Americanhistory,itseasiertoseewherethispatternofbehaviorcomesfrom.Inthepioneerdays,ifyouactedtooreservedandformal,noone_14_anyreasontohelpyouifyougotin,10.A.fromB.inC.ofD.011.A.asB.inC.toD.for12.A.confuseB.confusedC.confusingD.confusion13.A.aboutB.atC.ofD.014.A.wouldgiveB.wouldhaveC.wouldhavehadD.wouldve,D,D,B,A,D,Cloze,.,58,trouble(_15_therewasplentyofinthepioneerdays).Havingawidecircleoffriendlyacquaintanceswasakey16survival,so“friendliness”becameaglorifiedpatternofbehaviorthateverygenerationofAmericansistrainedto_17_inahighdegree.TheyresogoodatbeingfriendlyanditworksathomesoAmericans_18_isthatitwillworkeverywhere.,15.A.andB.thatC.whichD.016.A.forB.ofC.toD.017.A.exhibitB.documentC.profileD.supplement18.A.ambitionB.assumptionC.confusionD.obsession,C,A,B,C,Cloze,.,59,读写教程III:Ex.XIII,p.124,TranslationChinesetoEnglish,.,60,TohelpforeigninvestorsgetabetterunderstandingofShanghai,theyvecompiledthislittleguidefromthevarioussourcestheycouldfind.,1.为了帮助外国投资者更好地了解上海，他们根据能找到的各种资料来源汇编了这本上海指南。,getabetterunderstandingofShanghai,thevarioussourcestheycouldfind,compile,TranslationChinesetoEnglish,.,61,Heisthesortofpersonwhopreferstokeephisplanstohimselfuntiltheyr