九年级英语第9单元课件.ppt

Unit9,SectionAPeriod1(1a2d),Doyoulikemusic?Whatsyourfavoritemusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?,Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.,IlovemusicthatIcansingalongwith.,Ilikemusicthatisnttooloud.,lightmusic,IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.,Ilikemusicthat_.,classicalmusic,quietandgentle,Ilikemusicthat_.,rockmusic,loudandenergetic,1bListenandcheck()thekindsofmusicTonyandBettylike.,2aListenandcircleT(fortrue)orF(forfalse).,Carmenlikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.2.XuFeilikestheAustraliansingerDanDervish.3.Carmenlikeselectronicmusicthatsloud.4.XuFeiprefersgroupsthatplayquietandslowsongs.,F,T,T,T,F,F,F,T,2bListenagainandcompletethesentences.,whowritetheirownsongs,whoplaydifferentkindsofmusic,that,2dReadandanswerthequestions.,WhatdoesScottplantodothisweekend?WhydoesScottlikelisteningtosmoothmusic?WhatisJillgoingtodothisweekend?,HeplanstolistentothenewCDhebought.,Becausehethinkssmoothmusiccanrelaxhismindafteralongweekatwork.,Heisgoingtowatchamovie.,Readafterthetapeandthenrole-playtheconversation.,Jill:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend,Scott?Scott:Notmuch.IsupposeIlljustlistentothisnewCDIbought.Jill:Oh,whatCDisthis?Scott:Well,itsallmusic.Theresnosinging.Ilikesmoothmusicthathelpsmerelaxafteralongweekatwork.Jill:Soundsnice.Well,ifyouhavesparetime,doyouwanttowatchamoviewithme?Thedirectorisreallyfamous.,Scott:Hmm,dependswhichmovie.Ionlylikemoviesthatarefunny.Ijustwanttolaughandnotthinktoomuch.YouknowwhatImean?Jill:Oh,inthatcase,Illasksomeonewholikesseriousmovies.Scott:whatsthemovieabout?Jill:ItsaboutWorldWarII.Iprefermoviesthatgivemesomethingtothinkabout.,Unit9,SectionAPeriod2(3a3c),Review,Translatethephrases.,singalongwithWhataboutyou?dancetomusichavesparetimeinthatcasethinkabout,FreeTalk,Doyoulikewatchingmovies?Whatkindsofmoviesdoyouprefer?Why?,actionmovie,sciencefictionfilm,comedy,cartoon,thriller,drama,detectivefilm,tragedy,documentary,3aReadthepassage.Underlinethedifferentkindsofmoviesandcirclethemovienames.,Thekeys,comediescartoondramasdocumentariesactionmovies,MeninBlackKungfuPandaTitanicMarchofthePenguinsSpider-Man,WhatDoYouFeelLikeWatchingToday?,Whilesomepeoplesticktoonlyonekindofmovie,IliketowatchdifferentkindsdependingonhowIfeelthatday.,WhenImdownortired,Iprefermoviesthatcancheermeup.ComedieslikeMeninBlackorcartoonslikeKungFuPandahavefunnydialogandusuallyhaveahappyending.Thecharactersmaynotbeperfect,buttheytrytheirbesttosolvetheirproblems.AfterIwatchthem,myproblemssuddenlyseemlessseriousandIfeelmuchbetteragain.Laughingfortwohoursisagoodwaytorelax.,IdontwatchdramasordocumentarieswhenImsadortired.DramaslikeTitanicmakemefeelevensadder.DocumentarieslikeMarchofthePenguinswhichprovideplentyofinformationaboutacertainsubjectcanbeinteresting,butwhenImtiredIdontwanttothinktoomuch.IdontmindactionmovieslikeSpider-ManwhenImtootiredtothink.Icanjustshutoffmybrain,sitbackandenjoywatchinganexcitingsuperherowhoalwayssavestheworldjustintime.,Onceinawhile,Iliketowatchmoviesthatarescary.Theycanbefun,butImtooscaredtowatchthemalone.Ialwaysbringafriendwhoisntafraidofthesekindsofmovies,anditdoesntfeelsoscaryanymore.,3bReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.,Howdoesthewriterdescribeeachkindofmovie?,comedies,documentaries:providealotofinformationaboutacertainsubject,interesting,actionmovies:exciting,doesnotrequirethinking,moviesthatarescary:canbefunbuttooscaredtowatchalone,Whatkindsofmoviesdoesthewriterprefertowatchwhenheorsheissadortired?3.Howdoesthewriterfeelafterwatchingthesemovies?,Comediesandactionmovies.,Relaxed,4.Doesthewriterlikescarymovies?Whendoesheorshewatchthem?,Yes,heshedoes.HeShewatchesthemonceinawhilewhenheshecanbringafriendwhoisntafraidofwatchingscarymovies.,Unit9,SectionAGrammarFocus,定语从句在句中作定语,用来修饰某个名词或代词,这个名词或代词叫先行词,而定语从句位于先行词的后面。用来引导定语从句的词叫做关系词。关系词分关系代词(that,which,who,whom,whose)和关系副词(when,where,why)。,关系代词引导的定语从句,关系词引导定语从句,指代先行词,并在从句中作一定成分,如作主语、宾语或状语等。用来引导定语从句的关系代词有that,which,who,whom,whose。本单元我们重点讲解that,who和which引导的定语从句。,that引导的定语从句that引导定语从句时,既可以指人,也可以指物,在从句中可以作主语或宾语。Heisapersonthatdoeswhathesays.(person是先行词,that在从句中作主语)他是一个说话算数的人。ThecatthatIboughtyesterdayisill.(cat是先行词,that在从句中作宾语)我昨天买的那只猫病了。,who引导的定语从句who引导定语从句时只能指人,在从句中可以作主语或宾语。Afriendwhohelpsyouwhenyouhavetroubleisarealfriend.(friend是先行词,who在从句中作主语)在你有困难时帮助你的朋友才是真正的朋友。,whom也可以引导定语从句,在从句中只能作宾语,有时可以和who互换,但介词后只能用whom,不能用who。Heisthemanwho/whomIhavebeenlookingfor.=HeisthemanforwhomIhavebeenlooking.他就是我一直在找的人。,which引导的定语从句which引导定语从句时,只能指物,在从句中可以作主语或宾语。Iwanttotakeawaythebookwhichyoushowedmeyesterday.(book是先行词,which在从句中作宾语)我想带走你昨天给我看的那本书。,注意:在由that,who和which引导的定语从句中,当它们在从句中作主语时,都不可以省略；作宾语时,都可以省略。介词后面只能用which或whom,不能用that或who。,TherearelotsofthingsIneedtopreparebeforethetrip.,(that),Doyouknowthegirlissingingintheclassroom?,who/that,ThisisthebiggestfishIhaveeverseen.,(that),.用that,who,which或whom填空Alicelikessingers_writetheirownmusic.2.Generally,oldpeoplelikemusic_isquietandgentle.3.Thegirl_youmetjustnowinthestreetismyfriend.4.Thisistheschoolin_Istudiedtwoyearsago.5.Themanwith_myfatheristalkingoverthereisourheadteacher.,that/who,that/which,that/who/whom,which,whom,II.根据句意,用正确的关系代词填空。Heistheman_isreadytohelpothers.2.Thegirl_Ispoketojustnowismyfriend.3.Thedress_youboughtinthecitymallismadeofsilk.4.Billlikesmusic_hecansingalongwith.,that/who,that/who/whom,that/which,that/which,5.Thisisthevillage_Iusedtolivein.6.Womenalwayslikebuyingmanythings_theydontneedatall.7.Imstudyingasubject_Iamveryinterestedin.8.Thegirlwith_Iwentshoppingyesterdayismycousin.,that/which,that/which,that/which,whom,注意:关系词只能用that的情况:a.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰,或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时,只能用that,而不用which。例如:Hewasthefirstpersonthatpassedtheexam.,b.被修饰的先行词为all,any,much,many,everything,anything,none,theone等不定代词时,只能用that,而不用which。例如:Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuyintheshop?c.先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast,little,few等词修饰时,只能用that,而不用which。例如:ThisisthesamebikethatIlost.,d.先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能用that,而不用which。例如:IcanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepicturesthatIsawintheroom.e.以who或which引导的特殊疑问句,为避免重复,只能用that。例如:Whoisthegirlthatiscrying?f.主句是therebe结构,修饰主语的定语从句用that,而不用which。例如:ThereisabookonthedeskthatbelongstoTom.,不能用that的情况,（1）先行词为that,those时（2）关系代词前有介词时（3）引导非限制性定语从句时,单项选择1.Ilikemusic_greatlyrics.A.thathaveB.thathasC.whohaveD.whohas2.Theyaretalkingaboutthingsandpersons_theysawthereafewdaysago.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what,B,C,3.Thisisthehighestbuilding_Iveeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where4.Ireallydidntknowanything_happenedtoJimyesterday.A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.that,B,D,5.-Whoistheman_isstandingoverthere?-Oh,heismymathteacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which6.Thebuilding_isoveronehundredyearsoldisveryfamoushere.A.whichB.whatC.whenD.where,C,A,【2011山东临沂】24.Peterlikesmusic_isveryloudandenergetic.A.thatB.whoC.whomD./【解析】由句意“彼得喜欢声音大而且有力量的音乐”可知后句为定语从句。that用来指人或物，who用来指人，which用来指物。先行词为物，在句中作主语，且不可省略，用that。,中考链接,A,【2011株洲】Ginalovessingers_writetheirownmusic.A.whichB.whoC.whom【解析】本句意思为“吉娜喜欢自己写音乐的歌手”，后面writetheirownmusic做定语修饰singer，而which一般引导事物，who一般用于引导人，本题用于修饰singer是一个人，因此空格处的关系代词为who。,B,【2012广东】Therewillbeaflowershowinthepark_wevisitedlastweek.A.whoB.whenC.whatD.that【2012广西玉林】Nowmanypeoplesmokeandgetill.Soweshoulddosomething_canhelpstopsmoking.A.whatB.whoC./D.that,D,D,【2012湖北黄石】Istillrememberthetime_wespenttogetheratXisaiMountainlastyear.A.whenB.whatC.whoD.which【2012广东省梅州市】Mr.Smith_issmokingislookingfor_helostyesterday.A.whom;whichB.who;whatC.that;whoD.which;where,D,B,【2013哈尔滨】-DoyouknowofGuoMingyi?-Yes.Heisanordinary(普通的)worker_helpsmanypoorchildreninChina.Weshouldfollowhisexample.A.thatB.whichC.whom【2013湖北随州】Doyouknowtheman_isstandingatthedoor?Yes,Ido.Hesafriendof_.A.when;IB.who;mineC.that;meD.which;my,A,B,【2014河南】“Underground”istheonlywordintheEnglishlanguage_beginsandendswiththeletters“und”.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whom【2014德州】Whatareyoulookingfor?ImlookingfortheCDandEXO_Iboughtyesterday.A.thatB.whoC.whoseD.when,B,A,引导定语从句的关系副词,1.when,where,why,在句中分别充当时间、地点和原因状语。,先行词为表示时间的名词，且在定语从句中做状语时用when。先行词为表示地点的名词，且在定语从句中作状语时用where。先行词为reason且在定语从句中作状语时用why.,2、关系副词引导的定语从句，有时候关系副词可以用介词+which代替。,Iremembertheday.HejoinedthePartyonthatday.,IrememberthedaywhenhejoinedtheParty.,Hewillremembertheday.Hespentthedaywithustogether.,Hewillrememberthedaywhichhespentwithustogether.,Thisisthereason.Heexplainedthereasonforhisbeinglateforschool.,Thisisthereasonwhichheexplainedforhisbeinglateforschool.,Thisisthereason.Hewaslateforschoolforthisreason.,Thisisthereasonwhyhewaslateforschool.,Thisisthehouse.Welivedinthehousetenyearsago.,Thisisthehousewelivetenyearsago.,Thisisthehouseweliveintenyearsago.,where,which,where=inwhich,Unit9,SectionBPeriod1(1a1d),选择正确答案。1.Imlookingatthephotograph_yousentmewithyourletter.A.whoB.itC.which2.Weshouldgivelovetothechildren_losttheirparentsintheearthquake.A.whoB.thoseC.whom3.Myparentsusuallybuymeclothes_arecheap.A.whoB.thatC.what,C,A,B,Review,用关系代词将下列两个短句合并成一个长句子。1.Tomlostashirt.Theshirtcosthimalotofmoney._2.Weliketoeatthefruit.Motherboughtthefruitlastnight._,Tomlostashirtthat/whichcosthimalotofmoney.,Weliketoeatthefruitthat/whichmotherboughtlastnight.,3.Thenursealwayscomestoworkveryearly.Thenursewearsawhitejacket._4.Everyonelovestoreadthebook.HelenJoneswrotethebook._,Thenursewho/thatwearsawhitejacketalwayscomestoworkveryearly.,Everyonelovestoreadthebookthat/whichHelenJoneswrote.,Whatsyourfavoritebook?,Whatsyourfavoritemovie?,Whatsyourfavoriteband?,Whatsyourfavoritefruit?,1a,Fillinthechart.Writenamesofyourfavoriteband,book,andmovie.,1b,ListenandwritedownthethreethingsthatMichaellikesinthefirstcolumnofthechart.,jacket,WhatMichaellikes,book,movie,1c,Listenagain.WritewhyMichaellikeseachthinginthesecondcolumnofthechart.,whoexplainthingswell.,thatarescary.,I.用所给词的正确形式填空Hehadan_(usual)experiencewhiletravelinginAfrica.2.Thebookaboutbasketballtellsabouthow_(become)agoodbasketballplayer.,Exercise,unusual,tobecome,3.Helikesmoviesthat_(be)reallyexciting.4.Studentsliketeacherswho_(explain)thingswell.5.TheTitanicbegan_(sink)afterithitthelargeiceberg.,are,explain,tosink,II.单项选择1.Shelikesclothes_areinstyle.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whose2.Hepreferspeople_arefriendlytoothers.A.whomB.whoseC.whichD.who,C,D,3.Myunclegotthetickettothefootballmatch_me.A.toB.onC.forD.of4.Weregoingtoseeamoviethat_scarymonstersinitthisweekend.A.haveB.havingC.hasD.had,C,C,5.-_kindofbanddoesMichaellike?-Sorry,Idontknow.Youcanaskhimaboutit.A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.When,B,III.用适当的关系代词填空。Thisisthedoctor_savedthegirlslife.2.Isangasong_Iwrotebymyself.3.Herestheman_youvebeenlookingfor.4.Ishallneverforgetthedays_wespenttogether.5.Theteacher_Ispoketotoldmenottoworry.,who/that,that/which,who/that,that/which,who/that,IV.用所给动词的适当形式填空。Thegirlwho_(wear)newclothesismycousin.2.Themanwho_(come)hereeverymorningwasaverygoodbasketballplayerwhenhewasyoung.3.Thedogwhich_(have)ashorttailismine.4.Wealllikethedogwhich_(play)withthestudentsoverthere.5.ThecarwhichMrWang_(buy)lastweekisveryexpensive.,wears/iswearing,comes,has,isplaying,bought,Unit9,SectionBPeriod2(2a3b),Listentoapieceofmusicandwritedownyourfeeling.,Doyoulikemusic?Howdoesmusicmakeyoufeel?,Musicmeansalottohumanbeings.Musicisfunandforyourspirit.Withoutmusic,lifeisajourneythroughadesert.,Musicproducesakindofpleasurewhichhumannaturecannotdowithout.ConfuciusMusicisthemedicineofthebreakingheart.LeighHuntMusicismoonlightinthegloomynightoflife.JeanPaulRichterMusicwashesawayfromthesoulthedustofeverydaylife.BertholdAuerbach,dizi,xiao,suona,cucurbitflute,Brass&woodwind(吹奏乐器),guzheng,pipa,dongbula,yangqin,Stings(弹拨乐器),luo,gu,yunluo,Percussion(打击乐器),erhu,horseheadstringinstrument,Strings(拉弦乐器),Whichmusiciandoesthereadingpassagemainlytalkabout?Whatisthenameofhismostfamouspieceofmusic?Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutthispieceofmusic?,2bReadandanswerthequestions.,Abing,afolkmusician.,ErquanYingyue(MoonReflectedonSecondSpring).,Strangelybeautifulwithastrongsadnessandpain.,SadbutBeautiful,LastnightoneofmyChinesefriendstookmetoaconcertofChinesefolkmusic.Thepiecewhichwasplayedontheerhuespeciallymovedme.Themusicwasstrangelybeautiful,butunderthebeautyIsensedastrongsadnessandpain.Thepiecehadasimplename,ErquanYingyue(MoonReflectonSecondSpring),butitwasoneofthemostmovingpiecesofmusicthatIveeverheard.TheerhusoundedsosadthatIalmostcriedalongwithitasIlistened.LaterIlookedupthehistoryofErquanYingyue,andIbegantounderstandthesadnessinthemusic.,ThemusicwaswrittenbyAbing,afolkmusicianwhowasborninthecityofWuxiin1893.Hismotherdiedwhenhewasveryyoung.Abingsfathertaughthimtoplaymanymusicalinstruments,suchasthedrums,dizianderhu,andbyage17,Abingwasknownforhismusicalability.However,afterhisfatherdied,Abingslifegrewworse.Hewasverypoor.Notonlythat,hedevelopedaseriousillnessandbecameblind.Forseveralyears,hehadnohome.Helivedonthestreetsandplaymusictomakemoney.EvenafterAbinggotmarriedandhadahomeagain,hecontinuedtosingandplayonthestreets.Heperformedinthiswayformanyyears.,Abingsamazingmusicalskillsmadehimverypopularduringhislifetime.Bytheendofhislife,hecouldplayover600piecesofmusic.Ma