高中英语短文改错课件.ppt

高考备考法宝系列,HowtodoProof-reading,短文改错,高考备考法宝系列,考查目标,1）识别错误并正确校正语篇的能力2）综合运用英语知识的能力3）准确理解语篇，掌握内容及行文逻辑的能力,Icangotohomenow.2.Ilikeplayingpiano.3.IamfondatEnglish.,the,Wrongword,Missingword,of,Unnecessaryword,高考短文改错的考察方式,解题步骤,1.(浏览全文，掌握大意）,2.（分句阅读，逐行找错）,3.（检查核对，攻克难点）,动词形，,名词数,还要注意形和副,代词格，细领悟,介词短语须关注习惯用法要记住,冠词连词常光顾,ALimerick,一、动词形,1.动词的时态和语态错误.,高考链接1：However,myfatherhadtoreturntoworkonMondaysoweflybacklastSaturday.(2011全国）,flew,Growingupisnoteasy.Sometimesallthatisneedissomeonetorelyon.（2008全国）,needed,2.主、谓不一致的错误.,高考链接:,Istayedthereforoneandahalfhoursandmadesurethatthegirlwereallright.(2009全国卷2),was,3.非谓语动词错误,高考链接:,IwasattheShanghaiRailwayStationbuyatickettoHangzhou.（2011新课标全国卷）,buying,Iwasreallydisappointingandabouttoleavewhenhewalkedoutofabuilding.(2011陕西卷),disappointed,5.Heusedtogettingupearlytotakephysicalexercise.,were,likes,exciting,get,Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherlikethefilm.,2.Whentheycamehere,Iwillshowthem.,3.TheyeagertoknoweverythingaboutChinaandaskedmelotsofquestions.,4.Ifoundthegameexcitedandmydadexplainedtherules.,practice,come,二、名词数,指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。,高考链接2：Itfeltverystrangetotravelwithoutanyluggages.（2011新课标全国卷）,luggage,InearlyJanuarythisyear,therateofUFOreportswassteady,aroundthreeperweeks.(2011辽宁卷）,week,1.Dontlosehearts,youllbesuccessfulintime.2.Ineedsomemoreinformations.3.Thesemachineslookthesame,buttheyareofdifferentkind.,heart,information,kinds,practice,绝不可数名词,progress,furniture,weather,fun,news,information,advice,三、还要注意形和副,形容词和副词的误用,高考链接3：,Whenshedroppedmeoff,Ipulledoutthetoyslowandgaveitback.（2011浙江卷）,slowly,2比较级和最高级的混用或误用.,Thedoctorsaysheisrecoveringfastthanexpected.(2009陕西）,faster,1.Heaskedangryifwehadfinishedthework.2.Yes,itisclearlythatyourlifeinyourcountryisquitedifferentfrommine.3.Hisfatherlooksmuchmorehappiertoday.,angrily,clear,4.SoIgratefulacceptedtheoffer.,gratefully,practice,四、代词格，细领悟,3.it作形主、形宾或指代时有缺漏(make,find,think),高考链接4：WiththehelpofKatia,aroommateofme(2011重庆卷）,mime,ItwasonlywhenwedidtheirchemistryprojecttogetherthatIbegintounderstand(2010辽宁卷）,Hefounddifficulttolearnmathwell.,our,it,1.人称代词，物主代词,反身代词的使用,2.代词指代的人或事物前后不一致的错误.,2.IwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.3.IalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingintoEnglish.4.OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.,myself,everything,it,Somestudentsmayalsosaveupforourcollegeorfutureuse.,their,practice,五、介词短语须关注，习惯用法要记住,1.主要考查固定短语，固定介词的搭配。,高考链接：TherewasoneonparticularIdreallywanted.(2011浙江卷),2.不定式后的动词短语中介词不能省,3.时间状语前有指示代词this,that或one,next,last等修饰时不用介词.,in,Hehadonlyasmallcoldroomtolive.,in,Hepaidavisittohisgrandfatheronthatafternoon.,practice,Imsuretheywilllaughtomeandseemeasafool.,2.Atlastwereachedtothevillageatthefootofthehill.,3.Whenayoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayhisfood.,4.Thegentlemaninsistedatmyreceivingthemoney.,at,for,on,连词but，and，or,so和although的逻辑性用法错误,高考链接：,六、冠词连词常光顾,Hewasrighthereinthefrontofme.(2011陕西卷）,Iboughtmyticketbutturnedaroundtopickupmybagfromthefloor.(2011新课标卷）,.冠词a,an和the的用法错误,and,Icameintothelivingroomandsawoneofthemjustgothroughthekitchen