U1P3Languagepoints.ppt

,本课时主要是针对阅读材料中重点词汇、短语和句型的解释，教师可根据学生的预习情况来选择性讲解。为了引导学生自主学习，自行查找相关资料学习新单词，这里只针对部分词汇进行解释。教师讲解时，建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出词汇的意思和用法。,1.insearchof,寻找,Wolvesprowled(潜行)theforestinsearchofprey(捕食).狼在森林里潜行觅食。Hessailedthesevenseasinsearchofadventure.他闯荡七大洋去历险。Scientistsareinsearchofacureforthedisease.科学家想找出治疗这种疾病的方法。,Moreandmorepeoplefromthecountrysidecometobigcities_ajobtoraisetheirfamilies.A.inneedofB.incaseofC.insearchofD.inhonorof,practice,Choosethebestanswer.,2.design,havedesignsonsth.,Oneortwochangeshavebeenmadetothecomputersbasicdesign.对电脑的基本设计已经作了一两处改动。Ilikethiswallpaperwithafloraldesign.我喜欢这个带花图案的墙纸。,Shehasdesignsonhismoney.她觊觎他的钱财。,n.设计;图案;构思,企图将某物占为己有,design,Hedesignedusabeautifulhouse.他为我们设计了一所很美的房子。designsth.todosth.Theseexercisesaredesignedtodevelopandstrengthenmuscles.这些练习是为了增强锻炼肌肉而设计的。bedesignedforTheglovesweredesignedforextremelycoldclimates.这些手套是为严寒地区设计的。,v.设计;计划;构思,为设计,为某目的或用途而制造或计划,Weshallhaveto_anewcurriculum(课程)forthethirdyear.A.ignoreB.persuadeC.designD.release,practice,Choosethebestanswer.,belongtosb./sth.ThisbookbelongstoSarah.,Youshouldnttakewhatdoesntbelongtoyou.Theybelongtothesamechessclub.,3.belongAfterthreeyearsinCambridge,IfinallyfeelasifIbelonghere.,vi.属于；为的一员,属于,belongto不能用于被动结构，不能用于进行时态，但belongto的现在分词形式可以作定语。,Thehousebelongingtomeisinthemiddleofthecity.属于我的这栋房子位于市中心。,practice,Translatethefollowingsentences.,1.Idontknowwhomthispenbelongsto.2.Shelikesthecarbelongingtoourmanager.,她喜欢我们经理的那辆汽车。,我不知道这支钢笔属于谁。,practice,Fillintheblanks.,1.Doyouthinkthisbicycle_tothatboy?2.Lookatthegarden_toUncleLi.,belongs,belonging,4.inreturnWhatcanwedofortheminreturnforallthehelptheyhavegivenus?我们将怎样来报答他们所给予我们的种种帮助呢?Iurn轮流地;依次;反过来byturns轮流地;时而时而,作为报答；回报,Mrs.Greenisalwaysreadytohelpthoseintrouble._,sheislikedbyeveryoneinthetown.A.InreturnB.InturnC.InfactD.Inorder,practice,Choosethebestanswer.,Thetwocountrieshavebeenatwarformanyyears.Peopletherearesufferingalot.,5.beatwar,=fightingagainsteachother,Thetwosistersareconstantlyatwarwitheachother.这两姐妹不时发生争执。,处于交战状态,practice,Theirloveaffairwasplayedoutagainstthebackgroundofacountryatwar.他们恋爱那时国家正进行着战争。这个国家与邻国已打了两年仗了。Thecountryhasbeenatwarwithitsneighbourfortwoyears.,Translatethefollowingsentences.,6.doubt,n.怀疑；疑惑,ThereisnodoubtthatChinaismakingprogressinmanyfields.毫无疑问中国正在许多方面取得进步。Ihavesomedoubtwhetherheisgoodatmaths.我对于他是否擅长数学有些怀疑。,Thereisnodoubtthat毫无疑问havesomedoubt(对)有些疑问,vt.怀疑；不信,Theydoubtwhether/iftheyoungmancanfinishthetaskontime.他们怀疑那位年轻人是否能够按时完成任务。Doyoudoubtthatshewillcometohelpus?你怀疑她会来帮助我们吗？Wedontdoubtthatsheisoneofthegreatestscientists.我们不怀疑她是最伟大的科学家之一。,doubt作动词，用于肯定句时，其宾语从句的引导词为whether/if；用于疑问句或否定句时，其宾语从句的引导词为that。【拓展】indoubt怀疑；拿不定主意nodoubt无疑without/beyonddoubt无疑地；必定；当然,practice,1.Shedoubted_(这个故事是否真实).2.Nobodycanpossibly_(怀疑他说的话).3._(毫无疑问)hewillwriteanewstory.4._(你怀疑)hismothercantakegoodcareofhim?,whether/ifthisstorywastrue,doubtwhathesays,Thereisnodoubtthat,Doyoudoubtthat,Translatethefollowingsentences.,Tipsforteacher,Letthewordfly板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此环节，学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意思有一个全面的了解。在翻译过程中体会词汇使用的丰富多彩。,Letthewordfly,Giveamanafishandyoufeedhimforaday.Teachamantofishandyoufeedhimforalifetime.,名言警句读一读,授人与鱼不如授人与渔。,give,give是英语中比较活跃的一个词。它词义多，用法广泛。,试着翻译下面的英文，注意单词give的用法。,Givethelettertoyourmotherwhenyouvereadit.,信看完后交给你母亲。,Whatareyougivingyourfatherforhisbirthday?,你打算送给你父亲什么生日礼物？,Theycouldntgivemeanymoreinformation.,他们不可能给我提供更多的信息。,Theybothgaveregularlytocharity.,他俩定期为慈善事业捐款。,Howmuchwillyougivemeforthecar?,你肯出多少钱买我这辆汽车？,ThePresidentwillbegivingapressconferencethisafternoon.,总统今天下午将举行记者招待会。,Illgiveyouaring.,我会给你打电话的。,Theumpire(裁判)gavetheballout.,裁判员判球出界。,Youvegivenmeyourcold.,你把感冒传染给我了。,现学现用,Workinpairs,oneofyoumakesupsentenceswithgiveinEnglish,theothermakesupsentencesinChinese.Thenyouexchangeandtranslatethem.,课文重难点精析,Later,CatherineIIhadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalaceoutsideStPetersburgwhereshespenthersummers.后来，叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。,过去分词moved在本句中作宾语theAmberRoom的补足语，其中theAmberRoom与move之间存在被动关系。,havesomethingdone的含义是“让/叫/使/请别人做某事”，其中动词have也可以换成get。,Wewillhave/getthevegetablesweighed.我们将让人称一下这些蔬菜。Thebosshadhisclotheswashedbyhisservant.那位老板让他的佣人给他洗衣服。,practice,Translatethefollowingsentences.,1.Theywillhave_(在教室里举办这次聚会).2.Heisgoingto_(让人修理这台旧机器).,thispartyheldintheclassroom,havethisoldmachinerepaired,Individualactivity,注:另附word文档。点击此处链接,QuizI:Multiplechoice.,1.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture_tothewell-educated.(2009重庆)A.belongsB.isbelongedC.isbelongingD.willbebelonged2.Youdsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest_aquestion.(2009湖北)A.insearchofB.intheformofC.inneedofD.inthedirectionof,3.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities_space.(2010福建)A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof4.Wegivedogstime,spaceandlovewecanspare,and_,dogsgiveustheirall.(2010江西)A.inallB.infactC.inshortD.inreturn,5.Soyougaveheryourphone?_shesaidshedreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.(2011全国II)A.MypleasureB.NotexactlyC.NodoubtD.Allright,QuizII:Fillintheblanks.,1.Its_(surprising)tothinkthatthemanagingdirectorisonly23.2.Therewasachoiceoffourprizes,andthewinnercould_(choose)oneofthem.3.He_(设计)andbuilthisownhouse.4.Shedidnt_(=didnotlike)theideaofgoinghomeinthedark.,amazing,select,designed,fancy,5.Shedoeseverythingwith_(风度)andgrace.6.Monetisoneofmyfavourite_.7.Wheredotheseplates_(=wherearetheykept)?8.ThePresidentgavea_(招待会)forthevisitingheadsofstate.9.Themencameto_(搬开)therubbishfromthebackyard.10.I_(怀疑)whether/ifIcanfinishtheworkontime.,style,artists,belong,reception,r