初中英语复习(超好用,英语老师总结).ppt

Unit1,1通过做某事2记住单词3以做某事结束4感觉不同5出错6正确发音7没关系8造完整的句子9害怕坐某事10以后，随后11做笔记12做某事有困难,bydoing,memorizethewords,endupdoingsth,feeldifferently,makemistakes,getpronunciationright,itdoesntmatter,makecompletesentences,beafraidofdoing=beafraidtodosth,lateron,takenotes,havetroubledoingsth,13嘲笑，取笑14（在字典中)查找15加入英语俱乐部16一开始的时候17对印象深刻18编对话19认识到20处理，应付21生某人的气22把看作23影响24中断，突然终止友谊25尽力26（时间）消逝，过去27把和比较,laughat,lookuplookitup,jointheEnglishclub,tobeginwith,makeup(dialogues),beimpressedby/with,realize,dealwith,beangrywith,regardas,influence/affect,breakoff,tryonesbest,goby,comparewith,28有分歧29面对挑战30令人失望的31使人失望32大声朗读33决定不作某事34对感到兴奋,havedisagreements,facethechallenge,frustrating,frustratesb.,readaloud,decidenottodosth.,getexcitedabout,1Imemorizethewordsbymakingflashcards.,2Howdoyoustudyforatest?Igetreadybystudyinggrammar.,用所给词的适当形式填空,ThisweekweaskedstudentsatNewStarHighSchoolaboutthebestways_(learn)moreEnglish.Manysaidtheylearntby_(use)English.Somestudentshadmorespecific_(suggest).LillianLi,forexample,saidthebestway_(learn)newwordswasby_(read)Englishmagazines.Shesaidthat_(memorize)thewordsofpopsongsalso_(help)alittle.Whenweaskedabout_(study)grammar,shesaid,“Ineverstudygrammar.Itstoo_(bored).,tolearn,using,suggestions,tolearn,reading,memorizing,helped,studying,boring,用所给词的适当形式填空,WeiMingfeels_(different).HesbeenLearningEnglishforsixyearsand_(real)Lovesit.Hethinks_(study)grammarisagreatway_(learn)alanguage.Healsothinksthat_(watch)Englishmoviesisntabadwaybecausehecanwatchtheactors_(say)thewords.Sometimes，however，hefindswatchingmovies_(frustrate)becausethepeoplespeaktoo_(quick),differently,really,studying,tolearn,watching,say,frustrating,quickly,用所给词的适当形式填空,LiuChangsaidthat_(join)theEnglishClubatschool_(be)thebestwaytoImproveherEnglish.StudentsgetlotsofPracticeandtheyalsohavefun.She_(add)that_(have)conversationswithfriendswasnot_(help)atall.“weget_(excite)aboutsomethingandthenendup_(speak)inChinese.”Shesaid.,joining,was,added,having,helpful,excited,speaking,1过去常常2非常害怕3最后，终于4做决定，下决心5令人惊奇6即使7不再8对感到自豪9对注意，留心10放弃,放弃做某事11入睡12不喜欢体操课13和某人聊天14改变很多,usedto+动词原形,beterrifiedof+名词/doing,intheend=atlast,makeadecision,toonessurprise,eventhough=evenif,nolonger,notanylonger,takepridein=beproudof,payattentionto,giveup,giveupdoing,fallasleep,gotosleep,hategymclass,chatwith,chatted,changealot,Unit2,15近几年以来16使你压力很大17改变他的生活18有能力或时间做某事19引起很多麻烦20陷入和有关的麻烦中21把送到22浪费时间23害怕独处24尽可能好地25为。付钱26改变某人的主意/想法27使学历史成为一个真实的经历,inthelast/pastfewyears,makeyoustressedout,changehislife,affordtodosth.,causealotoftrouble,getintotroublewith,sendto,sent,sent,wastetime,beafraidofbeingalone,aswellasonecan/possible,payfor,paid,paid,changeonesmind,makelearninghistoryarealexperience,TheheadteachersaiditwasnecessaryforMartin_(talk)withhismother.Martincalledhismother,butto_(he)surprise,thisphonecall_(change)hislife.“itwas_(exact)whatIneeded.”hesaid,“Mymotherhelpedme_(understand)howmuchshehadgivenme.Shealso_(tellmethateventhoughmyfatherwasnolongerwithus,he_(watch)meandwouldalways_(take)prideineverythinggoodIdo.Idecided_（change).IrealizethatSincemyfatherdied,I_(be)beafraidof_(be)alone,andhavetriedtomakemymother_(pay)_(much)attentiontome.,totalk,his,changed,exactly,tounderstand,told,waswatching,take,tochange,havebeen,being,pay,more,Nowmylifehas_(real)changed.He_(work)hardandisnowoneofthe_(good)studentsinhisclass.How_(be)heabletochange?HismothersloveHelpedhimtofeelgoodabout_(he).AndasMartinsays,“Itsveryimportantforparents_(be)therefor_(they)children.,really,hasbeenworking,best,was,himself,tobe,their,他对学习不感兴趣，经常陷入和警方有关的麻烦中。Hewasnot_,andheoften_thepolice.getintotrouble陷入,后面接表示困难的词They_us_.他们使我们陷入了困境.Tina不知道怎么处理和同学的关系，她经常和同学有纠纷。Tinadoesntknow_thethingswithherclassmates,sosheoften_herclassmates.,interestedinstudying,gotintotroublewith,got,intotrouble,howto,dealwith,getsintotroublewith,Unit3,1允许某人做某事被允许做某事2选择她自己的衣服3穿耳洞4代替/而不是做某事5不睡觉，熬夜6对某人要求严格7全神贯注，专心于8目前，现在9过去的某一天10对我来说一个好的经历11休息两天12妨碍,allowsb.todo,beallowedtodo,chooseherownclothes,have/gettheearspierced,insteadofdoing/n.,stayup,bestrictwith,concentrateon,atpresent,theotherday,agoodexperienceforme,have2daysoff,getinthewayof,13担心关心14实现某人的梦想15做成功某事16设计，构思17对。很严肃18努力工作的重要性19花时间做某事20在某事上花时间21打扫干净教室22需要现实一些23吵闹24有一个。的机会25自愿做某事26服从规则,careabout/for,sbachieveonesdream,succeedindoing,design,beseriousabout,theimportanceofworkinghard,spend(in)doing,spendon+n.,cleanuptheclassroom,needtoberealistic,getnoisy,haveachanceof,volunteertodosth.,obeytherules,27最后28答复这篇文章29敬老院30教某人做某事31为自己做决定,intheend,replytothearticle,oldpeopleshome,teachsb.todosth.,taught,taught,makedecisionsforoneself,Sixteen-year-oldsshouldntbeallowedtodrive.,Iagree.Theyarenotseriousenoughatthatage.,worrythat,willfail,needstrictrules,shouldntbe,strictwith,explainhappened,understand,Woman:So,what_you_（do）thisafternoon,Anna?Anna:I_(go)tothemallwithJohn.Hejustgothisdriverslicense.Woman:Imsorry.YoucantgowithJohn.Idontthinksixteen-year-oldsshould_(allow)todrive.Theyarentseriousenoughatthatage.Anna:ButIhaveto_(go)tothemall.Gaby_(get)herears_(pierce)andIwant_(watch).,aredoing,amgoing,beallowed,go,towatch,isgetting,pierced,Woman:Idontthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowed_(get)theirearspierced.Theymight_(be)sorrylater.Anna:Iagree,butitsfun_(watch).IsitOkifwetakethebus?Woman:well,Iguessso.Anna:Great!Iwant_(buy)anewblouseatthemall,tooWoman:Whatkind_you_(buy)MaybeIshouldgowithyou,toget,be,towatch,tobuy,aregoingtobuy,Anna:Aw,Mom.Imnotachild.Ithinkteenagersshould_(allow)_(choose)theirownclothesWoman:Well,Ijustwanttobesureyougetsomethingnice.,beallowed,tochoose,Theotherday,myfriendsandI_therulesthatwehaveinschool.Atourschool,wehaveto_everyday.Theproblemisthatallmyclassmatesthinktheuniformsare_.,talkedabout,wearuniforms,ugly,Wethinkyoungpeopleshould_andsowe_towearourownclothes.Ourteachersbelievethatifwedidthat,wewould_ourclothesthanourstudies.We_.,looksmart,wouldlike,concentratemore,on,disagree,Wewouldfeel_andthat_studying.Ifwecantdothat,weshouldbe_to_ourownuniforms.Thatwouldbeagoodwayto_bothteachersandstudents_.,morecomfortable,isgoodfor,allowed,design,keep,happy,Itsalsoprobablyagoodideaforparentstoallowteenagersto_duringtheevening.Iknowwe_sometimes,butwe_alot_.,ingroups,study,getnoisy,learn,fromeach,other,Wealsothinkthat_shouldbelonger._theyretooshort.Longervacationswouldgiveustimetodothingslike_.,Atpresent,volunteering,vacations,LastsummerI_volunteeratthe_hospital,butIcouldntbecauseIhadto_school.Itwouldbeagood_formebecauseIwanttobeadoctorwhenImolder.,opportunityto,hadan,local,experience,gobackto,Unit41医疗研究机构2为。担心3如果。将会怎么样4长粉刺5紧张6有活力的7自信的8请求许可9没有许可10使人恼怒11一点也不12使人生气13很多的，足够的14与。相处15代表班级,medicalresearch,worryabout,whatif,getpimples,get/feelnervous,energetic,confident,askonespermission,withoutpermission,annoysb.(me,himthem,us),notintheslightest,makesb.angry,plentyof,getalongwith,representtheclass,16使失望17提出，想出18出版，发表19用盖住20提供某人某物21而不是22宁愿而不愿23其余的学生24给出关于的建议25偶然26割伤/烧伤自己27查清楚28把藏起来远离29在公共场所,letdown,comeupwith=thinkof,comeout,coverwith,offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.,ratherthan,wouldratherdothando,therestofthestudents,giveadviceon,byaccident,cut/burnoneself,findout,hidefrom,hid,hidden,inapublicplace,30治疗小的烧伤伤口31把介绍给,treatasmallburn,introduceto,Socialsituationsdontbotheryouintheslightest.,Yourfriendswouldprobablysayyouareeasytogetalongwith.,Whatwouldyoudoifsomeoneaskedyoutobeinamovie?,Whatwouldyoudoifyouhurt/injuredyourkneewhilerunning?IfIfeltsomepain,Iwouldstopexercising,IfIwereyou,Iwouldgiveittocharity.,12giveupdriving,13Howgettingyour,14Whatwoulddo,15howtouse,16hurriedto,17comestop,18ratherthan,1属于2她最喜欢的作家3太小了4组成构成5感到焦虑6用完，耗尽7假装做某事8被采访9因为,Unit5,belongto,herfavoriteauthor,muchtoosmall,makeup,feelanxious,useup,usethemup,pretendtodosth,beinterviewedby,becauseof,10小心11从。逃跑12为了锻炼跑步13穿套装14期末考试15试图独自去做16一件给他妈妈的礼物17追赶车的主人18至关重要的19一种奇怪的味道20关掉电视21拒绝做某事22赶汽车,becarefulof,escapefrom,runforexercise,wearasuit,wore,worn,thefinalexam,attemptitallalone,apresentforhismother,chasetheownerofthecarchase=runafter,crucial,astrangesmell,turnofftheTV,refusetodosth.,catchabus,caught,caught,Whoseguitaristhis?,Itmight/couldbelongtoAnn.Sheplaystheguitar.,TheT-shirtcantbehis.,Hemightberunningtocatchabus.,Theymustbemakingamovie.,Theremustbeananimalvisitingtheirhouse.,Hemay/mightberunningforexercise.,Theycantbetrainingontheplaygroundbecauseitisrainingnow.,Completethearticle:Ourneighborhoodusedtobeveryquiet.However,thesedays,strangethings_(happen)inourneighborhoodandeveryoneis_(happy).ZhouGu,thelocalschoolteacher,is_(extreme)worried.Whenhe_(interview)bythelocalnewspaper,hesaid,“Everynightwe_(hear)strangenoisesoutsideourwindow.,happening,unhappy,extremely,wasinterviewed,hear,are,Mywifethinksthatitcould_(is)ananimal,butmyfriendsandIthinkitmustbeteenagers_(have)fun.Myparents_(call)thepolice,buttheycantfind_(something)strange.Theythinkitmight_(is)thewind.Idontthinkso!”QiHuiisunhappytoo.AtfirstIthoughtit_(may)beadog,butIcantseeadogandIstillhearthe_(noise)outside.”,be,having,called,anything,be,might,noises,Everyoneinourneighborhoodis_(worry),andeveryonehashisorherownideas.Theremustbesomething_(visit)thehomesinourneighborhood,whatisit?,worried,visiting,NomoremysteryinBellTowerneighborhoodWenowknowwhat_(happen)inBellTowerneighborhood.Thedirectorofthelocalzoosaysthatthreemonkeys_(escape)fromthezoo.They_(be)toohungryandTheyvisitedsomehousesatnightand_(try)tofindsomething_(eat).Ifyouhearsth.strange,itmust_(is)monkeys_(look)forsomefood.They_(make)strangenoisesand_(leave)footstepsinthehallway.They_(catch)intwodays.,washappening,escaped,were,tried,toeat,be,looking,made,left,willbecaught,Unit61展览，陈列2无法忍受3对。有害4与。保持距离5提醒某人某事6跟着音乐跳舞7一定/务必做某事8和音乐相比更喜欢美术9最新的电影10和跑步相比更喜欢散步11更喜欢做某事12致癌13很有活力,ondisplay,cantstand,bebadfor,remindsbofsth,dancetothemusic,besuretodosth.,Preferarttomusic,stayawayfrom,thelatestmovie,preferwalkingtorunningpreferred,prefertodosth.,haslotsofenergy,causecancer,14老实说15意见一致16增加得癌症的风险17平衡的饮食18对某人很适合19许多年以来20无论你做什么21期待做某事22介意作某事23即使24被。震惊25使人感兴趣26最著名的摄影家之一27期待某人做某事,tobehonest,beinagreement,increasetheriskofcancer,abalanceddiet,suitsb.fine,overtheyears和现在完成时连用,whateveryoudo,expecttodosth.,minddoingsth.,evenif=eventhough,beshockedby,interestsb.(us,them),oneofthebest-knownphotographers,expectsbtodo,1定语从句由关系代词who,which,that,whom,whose引导的定语从句（重点）a.who/that/which在定语从句中做主语时，谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致Ilovesingerswhowritetheirownmusic.Iprefershoesthatarecomfortable.Helovesmusicwhichhasgreatlyrics.Doyouknowthemanwhosecarwasbroken?b.Who/which/that在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。,Thegirl(who/that)wesawyesterdayisJimssister.Thestory(which/that)hetoldwasverypopular.c.跟在介词后面作宾语的关系代词whom/which,不能改成thatMissEvensisthepersonwhoyoushouldwriteto.=MissEvensisthepersontowhomyoushouldwrite.ThegamewhichJimtookpartinwasover.=ThegameinwhichJimtookpartwasover.d.何时最好用关系代词that2)由关系副词when,where,why引导的定语从句,2重点句子Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?IlikemusicthatIcansingalongwith.2)Rosalikesmusicthatsquietandgentle.3)Ilovesingerswhowritetheirownmusic.4)Weprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.,三其它语言点1expecttodo,expectsbtodo,expectthatTheyexpecttoseethemanagersoon.Weexpectthemtowinthegame.=Theyareexpectedtowinthegame.Weexpectthattheywillwinthegame.,二语法和重点句子1复习关系副词when,where,why引导的定语从句Itisaplacewheretreesgrowinwater.=inwhichIllneverforgetthedaywhenIwonthecontest.=onwhichCouldyoutellmethereasonwhyyoumissedthetrain?=forwhich,2定语从句关系代词何时用that不用which1）当先行词被all,every,any等词修饰时，关系代词用that不用which当先行词被序数词，形容词最高级修饰时，关系代词用that不用which3)当先行词被thelast,thevery,theonly,thesame,thefirst等词修饰时，关系代词用that不用which4)当先行词既有人又有物时，关系代词用that不用which5)当先行词为all,-thing(anything,everything,nothing),much,none,little等不定代词时Nothingthathesaidwastrueatall.,Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?,IprefermusicthatIcansingalongwith.,Heprefersgentlemusicthathasgreatlyrics.,Thephotosremindthemoftheircollegedays.,Shepreferredtostayathomealoneratherthangotoapartylastnight=,Shewouldratherstayathomealonethangotoapartylastnight.,Overtheyears,hehasmademanygreatmovies.,Icantstandtoomuchnoise.,1prefernotto,2Thestorythat/whichhetoldisverypopular.,16Weprefermusicthatwecandanceto.,Whatkindofmusicdoyouprefer?,17TheypreferstayingathometogoingtothecinemaonSunday.=TheyprefertostayathomeratherthangotothecinemaonSunday.,Dearpenpal,Im_正玩得高兴inHongKong,_虽然Ihave_必需得老实说andsaythatIpreferShanghai.Still,its_游览胜地andImluckytobeherefor_我的六个月的英语课程.SomeotherstudentsarelearningFrench.Imightliketolearnsometoo.Whatlanguageswouldyouliketolearn?,havingagoodtime,agreatplaceto,visit,mysix-monthEnglishcourse,although,tobe,honest,Theresjustsomuchtoseeanddohere.LastnightIwenttoaChinesemusicconcert.Mostofmyfriendslikeloudmusicthattheycandanceto.I_,_更喜欢安静的传统音乐sotheconcert_正适合我.Whatkindsofmusicdoyoulike?Beforetheconcertwe_去吃意大利饭.Doyoulikeit?Thererelotsof_许多不同种类的食品here.Idontknow_尝试什么next.Whatkindsoffooddoyouprefer?,preferquiettraditional,music,suitedmejustfine,wentforItalian,food,differentkindsof,whattotry,Myhostfamilyis_带我去anIndianfilmfestivalnextweekend.Imnotsure_期待什么becauseI_从未看过anIndianfilm.Haveyou?Somepeoplesaytheyreboring,otherssaytheyregreat.Whatkindsoffilmsdoyouprefer?Yours,Lingling,takingme,to,haveneverseen,whattoexpect,1从容，不紧张2考虑做某事3包括，介词4一般而言5把轻的衣服打包6提供给我们一些水7为他们提供美味的食物8数以千计的9尽快地10继续作某事11乐意做某事12相当多的教堂13梦想，梦想做某事,Unit7,takeiteasy,considerdoingsth,including,ingeneral,packthelightclothes,provideuswithsomewater,.providetastyfoodforthem,thousandsof,assoonaspossible,continuedoingsth.,bewillingtodosth.,quiteafewchurches,dreamof/about,dreamof/aboutdoing,14坚持，保持15艰苦旅行穿过丛林16去一个宁静的地方17将来的某一天18迷人的景点19做某事方便20应该做某事/被期待21省钱22希望实现我的梦想23以便，以至24依赖于25去大自然里旅游26为你翻译,holdontothedream,held,held,trekthroughthejungle,trekked,gosomewherepeaceful,someday,fascinatingsights,Itsconvenienttodo,besupposedtodo,savemoney,hopetoachievemydream,sothat,dependon,goonanaturetour,translateforyou,27根据28横渡29另一方面30一个物价很高的地方,sailacross,ontheotherhand,1Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?,2Idliketogosomewhererelaxing.,3HehopestogotoFrancesomeday.,4WhynotconsidervisitingParis?,5ItsoneoftheliveliestcitiesinEurope.,6UnlessyoucanspeakFrenchyourself,itsbesttotravelwithsomeonewhocantranslatethingsforyou.,7Couldyouprovidemewithsomecoffee?,accordingto.,quiteanexpensiveplace,8Theywouldliketosavemoneybycookingtheirownmeals.9Theywanttostartworkassoonaspossiblesothattheycanhelpprovidebetterlivesfortheirparents.10Itseemedthatquiteafewpeopledreamtofbecomingfamous.11Theyarewillingtoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.12TravelingaroundParisbytaxicancostalotofmoney.13ShewouldlovetosailacrossthePacific.,Unit8打扫干净2分发3推迟做某事4计划建立一个俱乐部5想出6与。相像7修理，修补8张贴标牌找工作9与，相似10产生结果，做出11要求，请求12把。装满13帮助某人解决困难,cleanup,giveout=handout,putoffdoing,plantosetupaclub,comeupwith=thinkup=thinkof,takeafter=besimilarto,fixup=repair,putupsignsaskingforjobs,besimilarto,workout,askfor,fillmylifewithpleasure,helpsb.out,14立刻，马上15谢谢你支持我们16使生病的孩子高兴起来17推迟制定计划18打电话给。19好好利用。20捐赠21用完，耗尽22闲逛23不能做某事24使某人做某事成为可能25去拿我的书,atonce,thankyouforsupportingus,cheersickkidsup,putoffmakingaplan,callup,puttogooduse,giveaway,gave,given,runoutof=useup,hangout,hung,hung,beunabletodo,makeitpossibleforsb.todo,fetchmybook,26帮助训练一支儿童足球队27把。送给28因为（词组）29有能力做某事,helpcoachasoccerteamforlittlekids,sendtosb.,sent,sent,becauseof,beabletodo,1Iwanttohelphomelesspeopleout.,2Weplantosetupafoodbanktostophunger.,3Theyneedtocomeupwithaplan.,4NotonlydoIfeelgoodabouthelpingotherpeople,butIgettospendtimedoingwhatIlovetodo.5Hefixesupbikesandgivesthemaway.,6Beingblindanddeaf,sheisunabletoshutdoorsorcarrythings.7Thestrategiesthathecameupwithworkedoutfine.8Themoneythatyoudonatediswellusedtohelpdisabledpeople.9Jimtakesafterhisfather.Theyarebothcleverandabitquiet.=Jimissimilartohisfather.Theyarenotonlycleverbutalsoabitquiet.10NotonlyJimsfriendsbutJimhasrunoutofmoney.=BothJimsfriendsandJimhaveusedupmoney.,He_(spend)everySaturdaymorning_(work)inananimalhospital.ZhuMingwants_(be)aprofessionalsinger.He_(sing)forgroupsofpeopleatthecityhospital_(cheer)up.“_(volunteer)isgreat!”Huipingsays“Notonly_I_(feel)goodabout_(help)otherpeople.ButIget_(spend)timedoingwhatIlove_(do).LinPeisayshe_(learn)moreaboutanimals.,spends,working,tobe,sings,tocheer,Volunteering,dofeel,helping,tospend,todo,haslearned,ZhuMingsayshe_(meet)somewonderfulpeopleatthehospital.Thethreestudentsplan_(set)upastudentvolunteerprojectattheirschool.“_(notput)itoff.”_(say)Huiping.“_(become)avolunteertoday!”,hasmet,hasset,Dontput,says,Become,Lastweekeveryone_(try)tocheerupJimmy,theBikeboy.Butthisweek,Jimmyishappyagain.OnMondayhetoldaradiointerviewerthathe_(run)outofmoneytobuyoldbikes.Healso_(put)upsomesigns_(ask)foroldbikesand_(call)upallhisfriendsand_(tell)themabouttheproblem.Heeven_(hand)outadvertisementsatalocalsupermarket.Thenhetoldtheteachersatschoolabouthisproblemandthey_(set)upacall-incenterforparents.Thestrategiesthathe_（(come)upwith_(work)outfine.Henowhas16bikes_(fix)upand_(give)awaytochildren,wastrying,hadrun,put,asking,called,told,handed,set,came,worked,tofix,give,4.你看，因为你善良的捐助我才能拥有一个帮助者。Yousee,Imonly_havea“dog-helper”_your_!5他已经被训练能明白不同的指示。He_understanddiff