unit8grammer.ppt

7BUnit8Pets,Grammar,Objectives,TolearntouseadjectivestodescribepeopleorthingsTolearntouseindefinitepronounsTotellthedifferencesamongdifferentindefinitepronouns,anywhererepeatallthetimeagreekeep,adv.任何地方vt.wellB.good;goodC.good;wellD.well;good3.Youranswersounds_.A.correctB.correctlyC.correctnessD.correcting,C,C,A,4.Atthemeeting,theykept_allthetime.A.quietB.quitelyC.quietlyD.quite6.Theyalllooked_attheheadmasterandfeltquite_.A.sad;sadB.sadly;sadlyC.sad;sadlyD.sadly;sad,A,D,6.Mum,IthinkIm_togetbacktoschool.-Notreally,mydear.Youdbetterstayathomeforanotherdayortwo.A.sowellB.sogoodC.wellenoughD.goodenough,C,7.wedecidednottoclimbthemountainsbecauseitwasraining_.A.badlyB.hardlyC.stronglyD.heavily,D,形容词的比较等级,原级,1.肯定as(adv.)adj./adv.原级as(conj.),2.否定notas(so)adj./adv.原级as,3.倍数倍数asadj./adv.原级as,1.Mr.SunspeaksEnglishaswellasyou.,2.Thisbuildinglooksnotso(as)highasthatone.,3.Thisroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone.,threetimeslargerthan,Birdsmakenicesounds.,Dogsarecleverandfriendly.,Goldfisharequietandeasytolookafter.,black,tired,hungry,special,clever,happy,形容词在句中的位置：形容词作定语通常置于被修饰词之前，但当被修饰的词是复合不定代词时，则置于复合不定代词之后。如：somethinginteresting,Indefinitepronouns,Lookatthefollowingsentences.,1.Hello,everyone!(七年级上册U1)2.IcantellsomethingaboutMillieandherclassmates.(七年级上册U1)3.shesgoingtoasksomeonetofixit.(七年级下册U2)4.Canyoufindanyonetohelpyouwithyourhomework?(七年级下册U2),5.Theressomethingwrongwithmycomputer.(七年级下册U2)6.Isthereanythingwrongwithyourfridge?(七年级下册U2)7.Hi,everybody!(七年级下册U4)8.Theyturnedaroundbutsawnothing.“Isanybodythere?”Millieasked.Nobodyreplied.(七年级下册U5)9.ThenshetoldAndyeverything.(七年级下册U5),Sentencesfromthisunit:,Pleasebringmesomethingtoeat.,预习检测,Guess,1.Hello,e_!2.Icantells_aboutMillieandherclassmates.3.shesgoingtoasks_tofixit.4.Canyoufinda_tohelpyouwithyourhomework?5.Theress_wrongwithmycomputer.,everyone,something,someone,anyone,something,6.Istherea_wrongwithyourfridge?7.Hi,e_!8.Theyturnedaroundbutsawn_.“Isa_there?”Millieasked.N_replied.9.ThenshetoldAndye_.10.Pleasebringmes_toeat.,anything,everybody,nothing,anybody,Nobody,everything,something,1.Whohelpedyoucleantheclassroomyesterday?_.Icleaneditallbymyself.A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.Everybody2.CanIhavesomemoreicecream,Mum?Sorry.Thereis_leftinthefridge.A.noneB.nothingC.nooneD.anything,不定代词,代替或修饰不特指的人或事物的代词叫不定代词。,some,any,every,no都能和one,body,thing一起构成代词，这些代词叫复合不定代词。它们基本含义为：,指人：somebody、someone某人anybody、anyone某人everybody、everyone每个人nobody、noone没有人指物：something某物anything某物everything每件事，一切nothing没事,somebody,something,someone常用于肯定句中；疑问句中，如果希望得到对方肯定的回答，也会用some-。如：Hey,Lily.Thereissomeoneoutsidethedoor.嗨，丽丽，门外有人。anything,anybody,anyone常用于疑问句或否定句中。如：DidyoumeetanyonewhenyoucametoschoollastSunday?上个星期天你来学校时见到什么人了吗?,noone,nobody,nothingno-有否定含义，noone表示“没有人”，nobody=notanyone,nothing=notanything如：Hehasnothingmuchtodotoday.他今天没有多少事情做。everybody,everyone,everythingeverybody/everyone的意思是“每个人，人人”，everything的意思是“每件事，一切”。如：Everybodylikesswimming.每个人都喜欢游泳。,注：形容词修饰复合不定代词时，通常要位于这些词的后面。Isthereanythingimportantintodaysnewspaper?今天的报纸上有什么重要的新闻吗？复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数。Everythingisready.一切都准备好了。Everybodylikestojoininthisactivity.每个人都愿意参加这一活动。,anything,anybody/anyone,everyone/everybody,somebody/someone,anybody/anyone,Nobody/Noone,nothing,1.Is_here?No,BobandTimhaveaskedforleave.(全国卷)A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody,C,2.Iwillneverknowwhatwasonhismindatthetime,norwill_.(江苏卷)A.anyoneB.anyoneelseC.nooneD.nooneelse,B,Timeforreflection,Weuseadjectivestodescribepeopleorthings.Wecanputanadjectivebeforeanounorafteralinkingverb.Weuseindefinitepronounstorefertopeopleorthingswhenwedonotknowordonotneedtomentionwhoorwhatwearetalkingabout.,1.WhynotaskBobtojoinusintheschooltrip?Icanttellifhesableto.Hesalways_withhiswork.(2012湖北宜昌)A.carefulB.familiarC.casualD.busy,I.单项选择,2.Whyareyouso_,Amy?IthoughtIlostmypurse,butIdidnt.Ifounditinmystudy!(2012江苏徐州)A.angryB.happyC.sadD.nervous3.ThenewApplesproduct(产品)“iPhone4S”is_amongtheyoungpeople.(2012江苏镇江)A.meaningfulB.traditionalC.popularD.special,4.Yourroomisverydirty.Youshouldkeepit_.OK.Illsweepitrightaway.(2012湖北襄阳)A.cleanB.dryC.quietD.warm5.Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?Ilikefunnystorybooks.Theyrevery_.(2012山东济南)A.boringB.lazyC.quietD.interesting,6.Allthestudentsaretalkingandlaughingintheclassroomandits_.(2012天津)A.noisyB.lonelyC.quietD.strict7.Tomisvery_.Henevercleanshisroom.(2012浙江嘉兴)A.lazyB.activeC.smartD.healthy,8.MrsBrownisnice.Everydayshetriedtocook_formeduringmystayinCanada.(2012年福建省福州市)A.somethingdifferentB.anythingdifferentC.nothingdifferent,9.Haveyoubought_forLindasbirthday?Notexactly.Justsomeflowers.(2012江苏连云港)A.somethingunusualB.anythingunusualC.unusualsomethingD.unusualanything,10.-HowisHeleninthenewschool?-Sheisdoingverywell.Thereis_toworryabout.(2012安徽)A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything11.WhentheGreensmovedintothehouselastweek,_wasatsixesandsevens(乱七八糟),sotheydidabigcleaning.(2012湖北武汉)A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing,12.Ithink_canmakeAndychangehismind.Heissuchapersonwhonevergivesupeasily.(2012江苏南京)A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything13._wenthiking(徒步旅行)lastweekendbecauseofthebadweather.(2012山东滨州)A.SomeoneB.NooneC.EveryoneD.Nothing,14.Lincolncamefromnothing,yethedid_thatchangedtheworld.(2012山东潍坊)A.som