中考英语模拟试题---单项选择题.doc

中考英语模拟试题中考英语模拟试题-单项选择题单项选择题 1. It would be _ waste of money to buy such a small dictionary.1. It would be _ waste of money to buy such a small dictionary. A. aA. aB. anB. anC. theC. theD. /D. / 2. _ good new2. _ good news weve got!s weve got! A. What aA. What aB. How aB. How aC. WhatC. WhatD. HowD. How 3. Because of the unhealthy diet, many people in Africa die at _ early3. Because of the unhealthy diet, many people in Africa die at _ early age from terrible illnesses.age from terrible illnesses. A. theA. theB. /B. /C. aC. aD. anD. an 4. 4. How soon shall we start the bicycle trip?How soon shall we start the bicycle trip?- _.- _. A. In five days timeA. In five days timeB. In five days timeB. In five days time C. In five days timeC. In five days timeD. For five daysD. For five days 5. 5. I I dontdont thinkthink menmen andand womenwomen areare equalequal inin _ countrysidecountryside atat present.present. A. theA. theB. /B. /C. aC. aD. anD. an 6. 6.-Did you go to the concert yesterday? -No, I _ . A. didnt invite B. havent invited C. wasnt invited 7 7 Why not_ your teacher for help when you cant finish _it by yourself? A. ask, write B. to ask, writing C. ask, writing D. asking, write 8Hi, Tom! Can you tell me when _ for London? Yes, tomorrow afternoon. A. leaving B. leavesC. to leaveD. are you leaving 9. 9.May I listen to the music here, M r. White? Sorry, youd better _it like that. A. not to do B. not doC. dont do D. not do to 10.10. More and more young people are trying to do something _ the old. A. served B. to serve C. serve D. serves ( ) 1( ) 11. Dont make so much noise. We _ to the music.1. Dont make so much noise. We _ to the music. A. listened B. listenA. listened B. listen C. are listening C. are listening D. have listened D. have listened ( ) 12. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _ it for two weeks.( ) 12. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _ it for two weeks. A. keep B. borrowedA. keep B. borrowed C. have kept D. have lent C. have kept D. have lent ( )13.( )13. When will you tell him the good news?When will you tell him the good news? -I will tell him about it as soon as he _ back.-I will tell him about it as soon as he _ back. A. comes B. cameA. comes B. came C. will come C. will come D. is coming D. is coming ( ) 14.( ) 14. Dad, please open the door, it _.Dad, please open the door, it _. OK, dear. Im coming.OK, dear. Im coming. A. locks B. lockedA. locks B. locked C. is locked C. is locked D. was locked D. was locked ( ) 15.( ) 15. Did you go to Jims birthday party?Did you go to Jims birthday party? -No, I _.-No, I _. A. am not invitedA. am not invited B. wasnt invitedB. wasnt invited C. havent invitedC. havent invited D. didnt inviteD. didnt invite ( () 16) 16. Theres _ umbrella behind the door. Theres _ umbrella behind the door. A. theA. theB. /B. /C. aC. aD. anD. an 1 ( () 17. _ went to Japan yesterday.) 17. _ went to Japan yesterday. A. The WhitesA. The WhitesB. The WhitesB. The WhitesC. The WhiteC. The WhiteD. The White familyD. The White family ( () 18. John Smith works in _ big hospital in Hangzhou.) 18. John Smith works in _ big hospital in Hangzhou. A. theA. theB. /B. /C. aC. aD. anD. an ( () 19. Look, five _ are feeding on the hill.) 19. Look, five _ are feeding on the hill. A. sheepsA. sheepsB. sheepB. sheepC. sheepsC. sheepsD. the sheepD. the sheep ( () ) 2020. . SeveralSeveral yearsyears later,later, JohnsJohns auntaunt mademade _ secondsecond triptrip toto China.China. A. theA. theB. oneB. oneC. aC. aD. anD. an 21. 21. YouYou needntneednt waitwait forfor TomTom anyany longer.longer. HeHe mustmust bebe havinghaving suppersupper atat _._. A. the Tells B. the TellsA. the Tells B. the TellsC. the TellsC. the TellsD. TellsD. Tells 22. This tree has green _ throughout the year.22. This tree has green _ throughout the year. A. leafA. leafB. leafsB. leafsC. leaveC. leaveD. leavesD. leaves 23. At the age of eight, Mary joined a group of _.23. At the age of eight, Mary joined a group of _. A. children dancersA. children dancersB. child dancersB. child dancers C. child dancerC. child dancerD. childrens dancersD. childrens dancers 24.24. Mary, its goingMary, its going to rain. Better take _ raincoat with you. to rain. Better take _ raincoat with you. - -Well, but I cant find _ raincoat I put yesterday.Well, but I cant find _ raincoat I put yesterday. A. a; aA. a; aB. a; theB. a; theC. the; aC. the; aD. the; theD. the; the 25. In western countries, _ are thrown away each day.25. In western countries, _ are thrown away each day. A. mountains of rubbishA. mountains of rubbishB. mountains of rubbishesB. mountains of rubbishes C. a lot of rubbishC. a lot of rubbishD. a lot of rubbishesD. a lot of rubbishes 26 The teacher told me that the students I wanted to see were seen_ football on the playground just now. A playing B to be playing C playD to play 27 The red rose is the only one _I real like. A whichB who C that D whom 28 All the apples _ fell down were eaten by the pigs. A thoseB whichC what D that 29 Dont forget the day _you were received into the Youth League. A whenB that C at which D where 30 I prefer_ at home to _outside. A staying, playingB to stay, play C staying, playD to stay, playing 31、 Our classroom （）two doors. A. there is B. there are C. has D. have 32、 Grandpa Yang often （ ）the children stories. A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks 33、 He likes reading books （ ）Chinese medicine. A. on B. in C. for D. at 34、 “（）meat would you like?” “Chicken, please.” A. What kind of B. How many C. How much D. How heavy 2 35、 “ （）his father?” “Hes a worker.” A. Whos B. Whats C. Hows D. Wheres 36. You mustnt go out _ school nights. A. on B. to C. in D. of 37. One of the guests is37. One of the guests is _ schoolboy. A. a 8-year-old B. a 8 years old C. an 8-year-oldA. a 8-year-old B. a 8 years old C. an 8-year-old D. an 8-years old D. an 8-years old 38. My bicycle is broken. I can _ by myself. A. fix up it B. fix it up C. turn it up D. put up it 39. He _ think he was wrong _ I showed the answer to him. A. didnt, at all B. didnt, until C. wont, until D. dont, after 40. “May I use your dictionary?” “_.” A. Of course not B. It doesnt matter C. Thats OK D. Sure, here you are 41. He found _ difficult to solve the problem. A. its B. it C. this is D. that is 42. She was pleased. She made _ mistakes in the chemistry test. A. few B. a few C. many D. a little 43. “_ have you kept the book?” “For a week.” A. How far B. How much C. How long D. How soon 44. You dont need to pay for the food. Its _. A. cheap B. expensive C. dear D. free 45.I have _ written a letter to my parents, but I havent posted it _. A. yet, already B. already, already C. already, yet D. yet, yet 46. English is spoken by more than 400 _ people as their _ language. A. millions, one B. millions, first C. million, one D. million, first 47. “Bob, you look too exhausted. Whats the matter?” “I was _ busy with my report _ I stayed up all night.” A. so, that B. too, to C. enough, to D. such, that 48. Can you tell me _? A. where does he live B. how did he come here yesterday C. what his job is D. that he is good at English 49. By the time he got to the station, the train _. A. will leave B. left C. has leftD. had left 50. The teacher told the students _ in class. A. not talking B. dont talk C. didnt talk D. not to talk 参考答案 1A1Aa waste of money,a waste of money,浪费钱浪费钱 a waste of time.a waste of time. 浪费时间浪费时间 2 2C.C.不可数名词，不可数名词，不加冠词，感叹句的结构。不加冠词，感叹句的结构。How +adj(adv)How +adj(adv) 主语主语+ + 其它。其它。 What +(a/an)+What +(a/an)+形容词形容词+ +主语主语+ +谓语谓语+ +其它其它 3 3D Dearlyearly 以元单开头，用以元单开头，用 anan 4.B.4.B.五天时间五天时间 dayday 用复数形式。所以名词所有格只加用复数形式。所以名词所有格只加 “”“” 5 5A A特指。用定冠词。特指。用定冠词。 6 C6 C 不去的原因是没有被邀请。不去的原因是没有被邀请。 3 7C why not do sth7C why not do sth 为什么不做某事。为什么不做某事。Finish doing sthFinish doing sth 做完某事做完某事, , 8 C when to leave .when you are leaving8 C when to leave .when you are leaving 都可以。都可以。 宾语从句要用陈述句语序，宾语从句要用陈述句语序， 9 B had better do sth9 B had better do sth 最好做某事，最好做某事，had better not do sthhad better not do sth 最好不要做某事最好不要做某事 10 B10 B 不定式做定语修饰不定式做定语修饰 somethingsomething，表示目的。，表示目的。 11C11C 从句意中可知，噪音影响了从句意中可知，噪音影响了“ “我们我们” ”，说明另一个动作正在进行，说明另一个动作正在进行， 12C12C 后面跟的时间是一段时间，后面跟的时间是一段时间，表明这个动作已经持续了两个星期，表明这个动作已经持续了两个星期，一直到一直到 说话时，用现在完成时，表示从过去某个时间开始，一直持续到现在的一个动说话时，用现在完成时，表示从过去某个时间开始，一直持续到现在的一个动 作或存在的状态，作或存在的状态， 13A13A 主句是将来时，从句用一般现在时，主句是将来时，从句用一般现在时， 14C14C 被动语态，门被锁住了，因为是表示现在的状态，用一般现在时。被动语态，门被锁住了，因为是表示现在的状态，用一般现在时。 15B15B 过去时，被动语态过去时，被动语态 16 D16 D，以元音开头，用，以元音开头，用 anan 1717B B，the +the +姓姓 s s ，表示某某全家人。，表示某某全家人。 1818C C 泛指，一家医院。用不定冠词泛指，一家医院。用不定冠词 1919B sheepB sheep 单复数形式相同单复数形式相同 2020C C 泛指，用不定冠词。泛指，用不定冠词。 21.B the +21.B the +姓姓 s s，表示某个家庭。，表示某个家庭。 22. D22. D 叶子的复数形式是叶子的复数形式是 leavesleaves 23.23. B B，前面的词作修饰，不必用复数形式。后面的词，因为是一个组织，前面的词作修饰，不必用复数形式。后面的词，因为是一个组织， 所以用复数。所以用复数。 24. B24. B 第一次是泛指，用不定冠词，第二次是特指，用定冠词第一次是泛指，用不定冠词，第二次是特指，用定冠词 25. A25. A 不可数名词。不可数名词。A A 表示成堆的，大量的。表示成堆的，大量的。C C 表示许多，不符合题意。表示许多，不符合题意。 26.AI wanted to see 作定语从语修饰先行词 the students see sb doing sth(看见某人正在做某事)的被动结构为 sb be seen doing sth see sb do sth(看见某人做某事)的被支结构为 sb be seen to do sth 老师告诉我，我想要看的那个学生刚才被看见在操场上踢足球.所以选 A 27.C 先行词是物所以只能选 A.which 或 C. that. 又因为先行词前面有 the only,所 以选 C. that. 28.D 先行词是物所以只能选 B.which 或 D. that.又因为先行词前面有 all,所以选 D. that. 29.A定语从句所缺的是时间状语 in the day，所以选 A when 30.Aperfer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做.胜过做. 31C，表示空间存在时用 there be，表示所属关系时用 have(has)，当某物是 其中的一部分时也用 has. 32B,tell stories 讲故事.固定用法。 Say 说，强调说的内容 ,speak 说某种语 言，或强调说的动作,talk 谈论，谈话 33A 关于内容的，用介词 on 34.A 从后面的回答，可知前面问想要哪种肉。 35B 从后面的回答，可知，是问职业。问职业有两种句式：what do(does) sb. do?或者 What is sb.? 36A 一天中的某个时间段，有冠词以外的词修饰时，用介词 on 37C 冠词用 an，因为 8 是以元音开头的，另外，year 不用加 S 38B fix up. 是修理 Turn up.调大，加速 Put up. 建造。另外代词用宾语应该 放在中间。 4 39B not until 固定用法。时态应该为过去式， 40D 。A 显然不对，即便是拒绝，也应该说 sorry.B 是没关系。C，是在别 人表达谢意或抱歉时用。只有 D 是符合句意的。 41B 不定式作宾语，为了保持句子平衡，用 it 作形式宾语，累似的还有形 式主语。如，It takes me five minutes to go to school from home. 42 A 从句意中可知，在测验中几乎错误极少， few 表示否定，几乎没有， a few 表示肯定，有几个，many 表示许多, a little 修饰不可数名词。 43C 从回答可知是问多长时间， how far 表示多远， how much 表示多少， how soon 表示多快 44D 从第一句话中可知， 不用付款， cheap表示偏宜,expensive贵的 dear贵的 free 表示免费的 45C，already.用于肯定句中。Yet 一般用于否定句的句末 46 D million 与具体的数字连用时， 不加S， 同类的词还有hundred, thousand. 表示泛数时，加 S，并与 OF 连用。作为第一语言，也就是母语，只能用序数词。 所以选 D 47A 固定词组，B，C 后只能跟动词，不能跟从句。so 修饰形容词，such 修饰名词 48C 宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，排除 A 和 B，另外从句意中看出想知道某 件事，所以 D 不符。 49 D 从句意中可知，当他到达车站的时候，车已经离开了，应该用过去完 成时。 50 D 固定词组， tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事。 5 赠送以下资料赠送以下资料 考试知识点技巧大全考试知识点技巧大全 一、一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水考试中途应饮葡萄糖水 大脑是记忆的场所， 脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活 动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。科学研究证实,虽然大脑的重量只占 人体重量的 2%-3%,但大脑消耗的能量却占食物所产生的总能量的 20%,它的能量来源靠葡萄糖氧化过程产生。 6 据医学文献记载,一个健康的青少年学生30 分钟用脑,血糖浓度在120 毫克/100 毫升,大脑反应快,记忆力强；90 分钟用脑，血糖浓度降至 80 毫克/100 毫升，大脑功能尚正常；连续 120 分钟用脑，血糖浓度降至 60 毫克/100 毫升，大脑反应迟钝，思维能力较差。 我们中考、 高考每一科考试时间都在 2 小时或 2 小时以上且用脑强度 大，这样可引起低血糖并造成大脑疲劳，从而影响大脑的正常发挥， 对考试成绩产生重大影响。因此建议考生，在用脑 60 分钟时，开始 补饮 25%浓度的葡萄糖水 100 毫升左右，为一个高效果的考试 加 油 。 二、考场记忆“短路”怎么办呢？ 对于考生来说，掌握有效的应试技巧比再做题突击更为有效。 1.草稿纸也要逐题顺序写草稿要整洁，草稿纸使用要便于检查。不要 在一大张纸上乱写乱画，东写一些，西写一些。打草稿也要像解题一 样，一题一题顺着序号往下写。最好在草稿纸题号前注上符号，以确 定检查侧重点。为了便于做完试卷后的复查，草稿纸一般可以折成 4-8 块的小方格， 标注题号以便核查，保留清晰的分析和计算过程。 7 2.答题要按