并列句王利丽.ppt

王利丽,SimpleSentence&CompoundSentence简单句和并列句,问题拓展课,主语Subject谓语Predicate宾语Object表语Predicative定语Attribute状语Adverbial补语Complement,七大成分,Membersofasentence句子成分,ComplexSentenceCompoundSentenceSimpleSentence,简单句,并列句,复合句,TypesofSentences句子种类（从结构划分）,Knowlegeaims:1.LearnthedefinitionoftheCompundSentenceonthebasisoftheSimpleSentence.2.Learnthecoordinateconjunctions(并列连词)indicatingvariousofrelationsbetweenthetwoortwomoreSimpleSentencesthroughaseriesofexamples.Abilityaims:1.RecognizetheCompundSentencecorrectlyandproperly.2.MasterhowtochoosetherightcoordinateconjunctionsfortheCompundSentence.,Learningaims学习目标,主谓主系表主谓宾主谓双宾主谓宾宾补,简单句五大句型,1.Thesunrisesintheeast.2.Wehelpeachother.3.Ourheadmasterlooksveryhappy.4.WecallhimLittleBlack.5.Herfriendgaveherabook.6.Talentscomesfromdiligence,andknowlegeisgainedbyaccumulation.(简单句+并列连词+简单句=并列句)分句,Doit!练一练,你是高手：翻译下列句子，并表明划线词在句中所表示的关系。并列句是两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句。1.LastyearImetyouandwebecamegoodfriends.2.TheboywantedtoinviteMarytohisbirthdaypartybutsherefused.3.Mr.Whiteisfatwhilehiswifeisthin.4.Hemusthavebeencaughtintherain,forheiswetallover.5.Nowyoucanhavearestoryoucangotothecinema.提示：高考英语中，对并列句的考查主要在于并列连词的使用和辨析，所以要熟知并列连词的意义和用法。,Typesofthecompoundsentence并列句的分类,bedoingsth.when.正做某事时突然beonthepointofdoingsth.when.正准备/要做某事时这时beabouttodosth.when.正准备/正要做某事时这时begoingtodowhen.正准备/正要做某事时这时hadjustdonesth.when.刚做完某事这时ononeswayto(doing)sth.when.接近做某事时突然when=atthis/thattime那时，这时,并列句常考点一,阅读并翻译下列例句，充分体会并列连词的意义。1.I_myhomework_mymothercamebackhome.(我正写作业时妈妈进来了.)2.他正要外出，这时电话铃响了。(至少三种表达)3.Thethief_intothehouse_thepolicemenarrived.(小偷刚进来，警察就到了)4.Theoldladywasonherwayhomewhenanaccidenthappened.,Translation译一译,1.Hurryuporyouwillbelate.=Ifyoudonthurryup,youwillbelate.2.Addupthesescoresandyouwillseehowmanypointsyoucanget.=Ifyouaddupthesescores,youwillseehowmanypointsyoucanget.规律点拨：祈使句（表条件）+and/or/otherwise/orelse+陈述句（表结果）=If引导的条件状语从句,并列句常考点二,1.Ifyougivehimaninch,hewilltakeamile.=_.2.快跑，要不然蜜蜂会蛰你的！（or）_.,Imitation仿写,Doit！妙笔生花提升训练,仔细阅读下列句子，根据句意填入适当的连词，并说明所表示的关系。1.Someanimalscarryseedsfromoneplacetoanother,_plantscanspreadtonewplaces.【2014北京】2.Heisashyman,_heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.【2015北京】3.Atschool,somestudentsareactive_someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.【2012四川】,4.Dontturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms_youcouldhaveproblems.【13北京】5.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway_mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.【11浙江】6.Givemeachance,_Iwillgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.【14天津】,1我昨天丢了自行车。2.有许多种体育运动，但是我最喜欢的是游泳。3.他喜欢流行音乐，而我喜欢乡村音乐。4.要