高中译林牛津英语 模块三 Unit 2分析PPT教学课件.ppt

.核心单词识记思考运用一、单词拼写1.Raymond，sorryto_(打扰)you，butIthoughtyoudwanttoknowifyourwifeiswaitingoutside.2.*_(如今)thecostofnewcarhasfalleninrealtermssothatitischeaperthanevertoownone.3.(2015安徽，阅读B)Next，shetiedseveralchopstickstogether，_(代表)afamily.4.*Gototheoriginalsource.Mediareportsoften_(简化)theresultsofmedicalresearch.,interrupt,Nowadays,representing,simplify,5.Whenaskedwhathedidinhissparetime，Georgetoldmethatitwasreadingthat_(占用)mostofhisfreetime.6.*(2015广东，阅读C)Anotherargumentagainsttelevisionisthatit_(取代)readingasaformofentertainment.7.WeallthoughtBenwould_(打败)alltheothercompetitorsandwinthefirstplace，butsomehowhelost.8.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivetheuserquickandeasy_(使用)totherequiredinformation.9.The_(官方的)languageoftheIOCareFrenchandEnglish.10.*Ilistenedtohisexcusewitha_(结合)ofamusementanddisbelief.,occupied,replaces,defeat,access,official,mixture,二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Letsgosomewherewherewecantalkwithout_(interrupt).2.Thefirmisworkingonanewproductin_(combine)withseveraloverseaspartners.3.*(2013上海，写作)Intermsof_(convenient)，themuseumhasmoreadvantagesoverthegallery.4.*Tracywillbemakingapublic_(appear)，signingcopiesofherlatestnovel.,interruption,combination,convenience,appearance,5.(2014北京，阅读C)Fryers_(conclude)wasthattheincentivesforinputsmightbemoreeffectivebecausestudentsdonotknowhowtodobetteronanexam.6.Qualificationsareimportantbut_(practice)experienceisalwaysanadvantage.7.Ifyouthinkyoucancarryondrinkingsomuchwithoutdamagingyourhealth，thenyoure_(mistake).,conclusion,practical,mistaken,8.(2013湖北，阅读C)Hedidntselfishlykeepforhimselfthemoneyinheritedfromhisuncle.Instead，hemadeagenerous_(contribute)tohelpthecommunity.9.*Theopenfieldsaroundthecityhavenowbeen_(entire)builtin.10.(2014福建，33)Asagrassrootssinger，shereadseverythingshecangetholdof_(concern)music，andtakeseveryopportunitytoimproveherself.,contribution,entirely,concerning,三、开心词场AsfarasIamconcerned，theprocessofinventingtypewriterwasnotlong.Thelatestversionisverypractical.Itssimplifiedappearanceisverybeautiful.Itrepresentsthemostadvancedprogressinthisfield.Itdiffersfromthetraditionalones.Itwillmakeourworkandlifemoreconvenient.Therefore，Isuggestyoubuyonefromitsofficialwebsite.,【联想积累】“代替”短语集中营substitute.for.taketheplaceoftakeonesplaceinplaceofinsteadofreplacesb/sth盘点含前缀“re-”的单词replace放回；代替reappear重新出现repay报答；偿还reproduce再现；复制reunite重逢；再次相聚recycle回收利用rebuild重建；修复renew更新rearrange重新排列recover康复；恢复健康,后缀“-fy”家族simplify简化satisfy满足beatify美化clarify澄清；阐明classify分类purify净化；提纯“如今”表达法一览nowadays现在，如今now现在atthemoment目前，此刻atthecurrenttime当前atpresent现在，目前atthepresenttime目前thesedays如今“整个，完全”何其多entire全部的；整个的whole整个的；全部的total整个的complete完全的thorough彻底的，完全的,.重点短语识记思考运用一、补全短语1.*aside_除之外e_use运用；开始使用3.take_占据(时间，空间)；从事4._thepoint中肯，切题5._conclusion总之6.makefun_嘲笑7.differ_与不同8._that因为，由于9.beused_被用于10.borrowsth_从借来,from,into,up,to,in,of,from,in,for,from,二、短语填空1.Themoreacidyou_thebottleofwater，thecloudieritbecomes.Whynotdoanexperimenttoproveit?2.*(2014天津，阅读B)Thedevice_severalversions，includingonethatactuallyhadsmokecomingoutofit.3.*Differentcolors_differentmeanings.Forexample，thewhiterepresentspurityanddignity，andtheredisforjoy.,addto,wentthrough,standfor,4.World-wide，morethan2.3billionpeoplehave_improveddrinkingwatersince1990.5.(2013江西，阅读表达)Therearetoomanyfishthoughtlesslytakenfromrivers，lakes，streamsandoceans.Thiscould_thedyingoutofsomespecies.6.*Afterabouthalfanhour，thefirefighters_thefirewhichbrokeoutinthechemicalfactory.,gainedaccessto,leadto,tookcontrolof,7.(2015江苏，阅读B)Theelectronicwastestreamisincreasingthreetimesfasterthantraditionalgarbage_.8.Huntingforajob，do_yourinterests_.9.(2014江苏，阅读A)AndtheycreatedanewstyleforArchitectureandInteriorDesign，_thefamousFrenchArtInstitute:Beaux-Arts.10.Therestofthefurniture_abed，atableandfourchairs，whicharemadeofsteelandwood.,asawhole,take,intoconsideration,namedafter,ismadeupof/consistsof,【联想积累】“除之外”个个清except除外(没有)but除外(没有)exceptfor除去besides除外(还有)apartfrom除外asidefrom除外(还有)go短语全接触gothrough通过；浏览goby过去；经过godown下沉；下降goover复习；检查gofor去参加，去从事goout出去；熄灭goalong继续；进展,stand短语随手包standup起立，站起standout显眼；突出standby袖手旁观；无动于衷standfor代表；象征standaside让开；置身事外“动词名词of”短语大集会catchsightof看见takecontrolof控制takechargeof主管，负责makefunof取笑；嘲弄makeuseof利用getridof去除；摆脱takenoticeof注意到taketheplaceof取代,1.why/because等引导的表语从句_Englishhassomanyrulesthatconfusepeople.这就是为什么英语有那么多人让人困惑的规则的原因。Heisseriouslyill；_themeeting.他病得不轻，所以会议缺席。2.部分否定_charactersweredevelopedfromdrawingsofobjects.并不是所有的汉字都是用来描述物体而发展的。Asyouknow，_.你们知道，并非所有的球都是圆的。,Notall,notallballsareround/allballsarenotround,Thatiswhy,thatswhyheisabsentfrom,3.Itisadj.todosth_theirmeaningsbylookingatthem，forexample，thecharacterfor“up”and“down”，whichareoppositesofeachother.只要看这些汉字的外形就很容易区别它们的意思，如互为反义词的汉字“上”和“下”。AfterthechemicalexplosioninTianjin，thepublicthink_seriousmeasurestomanagethechemicalsafety.天津化学品爆炸事件之后，民众觉得有必要采取严厉措施管理化学品安全的问题。,Itiseasytodistinguish,itisnecessarytotake,【联想积累】表示原因的表语从句快捷键,“主语be形容词不定式”快捷键(1)该句式中，不定式作表语形容词的状语，并且和句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系，此时不定式多用主动形式表示被动含义。(2)该不定式中的动词必须是及物动词；为不及物动词时，需在动词后加上相应的介词。,.单元语法识记思考运用请在下列名词性从句中填入适当的wh-连接词1.(2015江苏苏州四市五区调研)Doyouenjoythelatestmovies?Yeah，Iwillgofor_ison.2.Wepromise_attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.3.(2015湖南株洲二中一模)Mr.LiuwasreallykindandpatientwhenIaskedhimforhelpyesterday.Yes.Thats_healwaysdealswithhisstudents.4.Ireadaboutitinsomebookorother，doesitmatter_itwas?5.(2015安徽合肥二模)Itisgenerallybelievedthatcommunicationskillsarebecoming_ittakestobeagooddoctor.,whatever,whoever,how,which,what,【联想积累】wh-连接词的用法连接代词what，whatever，who，whoever，whom，whose，which等在句中作主语、宾语和定语等。连接副词when，where，how，why在句中作状语。what，who，which，when，where，how等引导的名词性从句都含有疑问意义；whatever，whoever，whichever，whenever，wherever，however等引导的名词性从句不含有疑问意义，相当于名词或代词后加了一个定语从句。,单词点睛,1.occupyvt.占领，占用(时间，空间等)；使忙碌教材原句ThentwoGermanicgroupsfromtheEuropeanmainlandtheAnglesandtheSaxonsoccupiedBritain.然后，来自欧洲大陆的两个日耳曼部落盎格鲁人和撒克逊人占领了不列颠。,【名师点睛】“忙于(做)某事”的其他常用结构还有：bebusywith/(in)doingsthbeengagedinsthbeemployedindoingsth,单句语法填空/完成句子Youcanimagine_Ibecame，raisingfourboysundertheageof8!因为扶养四个八岁以下的孩子，你可以想象我是多么忙碌！(2014江西，阅读B)Theyoften_，withmountainsandrivers.他们经常占据一个非常广泛的领域，有山脉也有河流。Withthefinalexamdrawingnear，allthestudentsareoccupied_theirreview.由于期末考试临近，所有学生都忙着复习。,with,occupyaverywidearea,howfullyoccupied,一句多译她一整天忙于家务。She_houseworkallday.She_houseworkallday.She_doinghouseworkallday.She_doinghouseworkallday.,wasoccupiedin,occupiedherselfin,wasoccupiedwith,occupiedherselfwith,2.replacevt.替换；代替；取代；把放回原处高考例句(2014天津，完形)Aphonecall，however，couldneverreplaceherpresenceanditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes.然而电话永远不可能代替她(母亲)本人在，因此时常会感到孤独。,单句语法填空Itisgenerallybelievedthatteacherswillneverbereplaced_computersinclass.人们普遍认为课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。(2014陕西，阅读D)Iwishthatsportsdaycouldbeabandonedandreplaced_someotherless-competitiveevent.我希望运动会能被取消，用其他的某一竞争力少的项目代替。(2015广东，阅读C)Anotherargumentagainsttelevisionisthatitreplacesreading_aformofentertainment.对电视的另一个论点是，作为一种娱乐形式它会替换阅读。,by,with,as,联想发散表示“代替”的短语还有哪些？substituteAB以A取代Btaketheplacesb.takesbsplace取代某人inplace代替(介词短语)instead代替，而不是(介词短语),for,of,of,of,3.raisevt.饲养(家畜)；养育，培养；种植(作物)；提高，增加；举起；筹集(资金)；提出高考例句(2014北京，阅读B)Iraisedmyleftarmtoprotectmyface；thebeastheldtightlyonthetripodandpresseditintomyside.我举起左臂保护自己的脸；野兽紧紧地靠着三脚架并把它压到我身边。,【辨一辨】raise/rise/arise,【妙语助记】日月烟雾云热气，起立起床和起义；举手抬头举重物，声音价格和觉悟；物价河水温度计，皆由rise升上去。水平温度与抚养，raise接宾常出入。用raise；rise；arise填空However，whenwecarriedouttheplan，newproblems_oneafteranother.Withthesun_intheeast，smokeis_fromthechimneysandeachfamilyiscookingbreakfast.Hisspeechhas_peoplesawarenessoftheseriouspollution.,arose,rising,rising,raised,4.concernn.关心，忧虑vt.涉及；使担忧；对感兴趣高考例句(2014浙江，六选五)Ifyouretrulyconcerned，youllknowwhenyourneighborneedssomecheeringupabunchofflowersorahelpinghandwhenitsneeded.如果你真的关心，你会知道，你的邻居什么时候需要喝彩，什么时候需要一束鲜花或一个帮助。,【名师点睛】concerned充当前置定语时，意为“关心的，挂念的”；如果表示“有关的”，作定语要后置。如：aconcernedfather一位担心的父亲；allthepeopleconcerned所有相关的人员。,单句语法填空/完成句子Theyfollowtherules，helpout，and_thepeopletheyworkwith.他们遵守规则，摆脱困难，关心与他们工作的同事。Isubscribetoanumberofjournals_mysubject.我订了很多与我专业有关的杂志。(2013浙江，阅读B)Andasfarasyourbody_(concern)，its“useitorloseit”！就你的身体而言，它是“使用它或失去它”！,areconcernedabout,concernedwith,isconcerned,5.convenientadj.方便的；便利的教材原句Thewholesystemwasnotconvenientforuse.整个系统不方便使用。,【名师点睛】convenient只能用物/事作主语或用it作形式主语，而不能用人作主语。【妙语助记】Itsagreatconveniencetolivehere.Atmyconvenience，Icanvisitsomeofmyfavoritemuseums.Shoppingisconvenienttomywife.Itisconvenientformysontogotoschool，forhisschoolisonlytwoblocksaway.IfSundayisconvenientforyou，besuretocometogettogether.住在这里真是方便。我可以抽空去参观我所钟爱的几家博物馆。购物对我妻子来说也很方便。我儿子上学也很方便，因为距学校只有两个街区的距离。要是你周日方便，一定要来聚一聚。,单句语法填空/完成句子(2014天津，阅读D)Thecaris_oftransport，butwehavemadeitourwayoflife.汽车是一种便利的交通方式，可是我们却把它当成了我们的生活方式。Ikeepmyreferencebooksnearmydesk_.我把参考书放在书桌旁以使用方便。(2014湖南，写作)Iamlookingforwardtoinventingapairofshoeshelpingmyfeetkeepdryandmewalk_(convenience).我盼望着发明一双能保持脚底干燥且便于走路的鞋子。,aconvenientmeans,formyconvenience,conveniently,(1)haveaccessto.能够使用/见到/享有have/get/gain/obtainaccessto(to为介词)得以接近，得以进入(2)accessibleadj.可接近的，可进入的；容易理解的beaccessibleto容易得到的；可使用的,短语点拨,1.consistof由组成，由构成高考例句(2015浙江，24)Listeningisthusanactive，notapassive，behaviorconsistingofhearing，understandingandremembering.听是一种积极的，而不是消极的行为，它包括听、理解和记忆。,【名师点睛】(1)consistof“由组成，由构成”，一般不用于进行时态或被动语态。(2)bemadeupof由主动形式的makeup(组成)变化而来，表示一个整体由几个部分组成。【妙语助记】Lifemainlyconsistsofhappinessandsorrowwhilehappinessandsorrowconsistinstruggle.Rememberthatyourideallifedoesnotalwaysconsistwiththereality.生活主要是由快乐和悲伤组成的，而快乐和悲伤存在于拼搏之中。记住，理想的生活并不总是和现实相一致的。,单句语法填空/完成句子(2013天津，阅读B)Thispopulation_birds，bats，frogs，snakes，etc.这个群体包括鸟、蝙蝠、青蛙和蛇等。Successconsists_theabilitytocontinueeffortsthroughfailures.成功寓于经历失败而继续努力的能力。(2015江苏，阅读C)_(consist)withtheresearchersexpectations，theyfoundapositivecorrelationbetweentheactivities.与研究者期望相一致的是，他们发现了这些活动之间的正相关。,consistsof,in,Consistent,2.pickup取，接载；营救，搭救；拾起，捡起；收听(节目)；无意中学到；廉价买到；恢复健康；情况好转高考例句(2015新课标全国，阅读A)Sometimesthistechniquewouldnotwork，andIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremovethesound.有时候这种方法不能起作用，我必须拿起电视，晃一晃来除掉(静电)噪音。,根据语境写出下列句中pickup的含义Pleasecometothecompanygatetopickmeupafterwork.Hepickeduphishatandwentaway.HepickedupFrenchwhilehewasstayinginParis.Theywontlethimoutofthehospitaluntilhishealthhaspickedup.Itsnecessaryforustouseashort-waveradiotopickuptheprograms.,接人,拿起,学会,好转,收听,3.standfor代表，象征；支持教材原句TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguagesinthat，insteadofanalphabet，itusescharacterswhichstandforideas，objectsordeeds.汉语与西方语言不同，区别在于它不使用字母，而是用汉字表示思想、物体或行为。,【辨一辨】represent/standfor/onbehalfof,完成句子(2013湖南，阅读B)Dorothy_inmymemoryasonewho“bloomed”inherremotearea.在我的记忆中Dorothy是她那偏远地区耀眼的“一朵花”。(2015湖北，阅读E)Sciencehasalotofuses.Itcanuncoverlawsofnature，curediseases，makebombs，andhelpbridgesto_.科学有许多用途。它可以揭示自然规律，治疗疾病，制造炸弹，使大桥屹立起来。,standup,standsout,(2013新课标全国，写作)InChina，theseknots_friendship，loveandgoodluck.在中国，这些结代表友谊、爱情和好运。Thecrowdwasasked_tolettheathletesgoin.人群被要求站到一边，让