公共英语(一)复习要点及模拟试卷

.专升本 公共英语 （一）备考须知教材：成人英语语法教程复习要点1、 能做对317讲中的练习二2、 完成模拟试卷3、完成交际用语及英译中的考试范围试题题型、分数比例、考试范围：1、选择题30%（主要内容为书上317讲中练习二）2、交际用语30%（考试范围在模拟试卷后面）3、 阅读理解15%4、 英译中25%（考试范围在模拟试卷后面） 模拟试卷Part I Structure (30 %)Directions: In the section there are 50 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET.1. There a meeting to discuss the matter. A. hasB. hadC. are to beD. is to be2. He come early. A. needB. needsC. needs toD. need to3. Do you know how the war ? A. winsB. wonC. was wonD. had won4. There arent many apples on the tree ,but you can pick . A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little5. Look! So many people are in hurry to catch last bus. A. a; /B. a; theC. the; /D. /; the6. “I saw that new film yesterday.”“Did you? I it yet.” A. didnt seeB. hadnt seenC. havent seenD. not saw7. You not a person who is speaking. It is impolite. A. have; interrupted B. should; interruptC. would; interrupt D. ought; interrupt8. All the desks in the classroom dust. A. are covered withB. are cover withC. are covering withD. covered with9. Some are thinner than your little finger. A. bambooB. bamboosC. kind of bamboosD. kinds of bamboo10. The cinema is not far. Its about walk. A. ten minutesB. ten minutessC. ten minutesD. ten minute11. we had been invited to dinner we wore our best suits. A. ThoughB. AsC. IfD. If so12. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it . A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken13. Its no use here worrying about it. Lets go to the teacher to give a clear explanation. A. sittingB. sitC. to sitD. sat14. A number of their products put on exhibition. A. has beenB. isC. have beenD. are15. Look, . A. there goes heB. there he goesC. he there goesD. he goes there16. “Alice, why didnt you come yesterday?” “I , but I had an unexpected visitor.” A. hadB. would C. was going toD. did17. You return the book now. You keep it till next week if you like. A. cant; canB. mustnt; may C. neednt; canD. may not; must18. These kinds of shoes well. A. dont sellB. are not sold C. wont be soldD. were not sold19. Im afraid he did not do very well in the dictation. There were spelling mistakes in it. A. fewB. a few of C. fewerD. quite a few20. She was born . A. in early sixties B. in the early sixties C. on the early sixty D. in the early sixtys21. The climate of Shanghai in summer is not so hot as . A. NanjingB. of Nanjing C. that of NanjingD. in Nanjing22. We used to meet month. A. every otherB. any other C. otherD. the other23. Oh, John. you gave us! A. How a pleasant surprise B. How pleasant surprise C. What a pleasant surprise D. What pleasant surprise24. Could you tell me ? A. which the nearest way is to the stadium B. which is the nearest way to the stadium C. which the nearest way to the stadium is D. which way to the stadium is25. I will never forget the days I spent together with him in the countryside. A. whenB. on whichC. whichD. why26. ,he was always ready to help others. A. As he was busyB. Busy as he isC. Busy as he wasD. As he is busy27. If there no air on earth, there would be no living things. A. areB. had C. wereD. is28. Its very clever him to say so. A. forB. toC. withD. of29. A library with five thousand books to the nation as a gift. A. is offeredB. has offeredC. are offeredD. have offered30. On the table some apples and oranges that day. A. lied B. lyingC. laidD. layPart II Use of English (30 %)Directions: In this part there are 5 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. Thanks for the present. Its really nice. A. Yes, I think so. B. Never Mind.C. Id love to. D. Im glad you like it.2. Hi, Mary, you look fine. .You look well too.A. Great B. Thanks C. Oh, no D. Not at all3. Its fine and warm today. What about walking home? A. Thats a good idea.B. Good, thanks.C. Oh, its not good.D. Thats very kind of you.4. Happy New Year! A. Happy New Year!B. Oh, no, thanks.C. Wish you, too.D. Its the same to you.5. Can I get you a cup of tea? A. You can, please.B. With pleasure.C. Its very nice of you.D. Thank you for the tea.6. Hi. Im your new neighbor. My name is Phil Steward. A. Oh, you are my new neighbor?B. Where are you from? C. Hi. Its good to see you. Im Bob Peterson.D. Do you live alone?7. Good evening, Bill. How are things with you? A. Im fine.B. Okay. And you?C. Good night.D. They are good.8. Im afraid I have to say goodbye to you. A. Im sorry.B. Thats all right.C. Never mind.D. I wish you could stay longer.9. Would you like some more coffee? A. Yes, I would have no more. B. No, I dont.C. Thank you. Ive had enough. D. No, just a little.10. Could you post the letter for me, please? A. Yes, I could.B. No, I couldntC. With pleasure.D. Not at all.Part III Reading Comprehension (15 %)Men always wanted to fly. For hundreds of years they watched birds flying and wished that they could fly too.At first they made wings like birds. Then they jumped off high buildings and tried to fly. Many men did this but they all failed to fly. They crashed to the ground.Then two brothers tried another way.They built a balloon. It was made of thin cloth and paper. They lit a fire beneath it. Up into the air it went. It reached a height of 1,800 metres.A few months later the brothers sent up another balloon with a sheep, a duck and a hen in a basket under it. The balloon traveled to a place two and a half kilometres away. In October 1783 a man went up with a balloon, but it didnt rise very high. A month later two men went up in a balloon full of hot air. The balloon rose to a height of 900 metres. The wind blew it along for nine kilometers. Then it came gently back to the earth. Men had traveled through the air for the first time!True or False:_1. For hundreds of years men wished to fly like birds._2. With wings like birds they jumped from high buildings._3. But they all fell to the ground._4. Some animals, such as a sheep and a duck, tried to fly in a basket._5. First one then two men went up with a balloon.Part IV Translation (25%)1、Bill hit his car into a wall last night.2、She likes to help any one who is in difficulty.3、Apples here like water and sunshine.4、He has a foreign friend who lives in the United States.5、Would you please help me with this heavy box?模拟试卷答案Part I Structure (30 %)1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. A11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. DPart II Use of English (30 %)1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. CPart III Reading Comprehension (15 %)1. T 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T Part IV Translation (25%)1、昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。2、她乐意帮助任何一个有困难的人。3、这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。4、他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。5、你能帮我抬一下这个沉箱子吗？本次考试交际用语测试复习范围1、- How are you, Bob? 你好吗？Bob- _A.How are you?B.Im fine. Thank you.C.How do you do?D.Nice to meet you.答案：B（我很好，谢谢！）2、- Paul, _? - Oh, thats my father!And beside him, my mother. 噢，那是我的父亲，在他身旁的是我母亲。A.what is the person over thereB.whos talking over thereC.what are they doingD.which is that答案：B（Paul, 在那儿说话的是谁？）3、- Thanks for your help. 谢谢你的帮助！- _A.My pleasure.B.Never mind.C.Quite right.D.Dont thank me.答案：A（不用谢/愿意效劳） 4、- Whos speaking? 你是谁？- This is Tom _.A.speaksB.spokenC.speakingD.saying答案：C（是我Tom）打电话用语5、- Hi, Tom, hows everything with you? 你好，Tom 一切都好吗？- _, and how are you?A.Dont mention itB.Hm, not too badC.ThanksD.Pretty fast答案：B（嗯，还行。你呢？） 6、- Im sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic. 对不起！堵车，我迟到了。- _A.Well, its OK.B.No, its all right.C.You are welcome.D.You are wrong.答案：A （噢，没事。）7、- Hello, Im Harry Potter. 你好！我是Harry Potter- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _.A.call my CharlesB.call me at CharlesC.call me CharlesD.call Charles me答案：C （你好！我是Charles Green，叫我Charles就行。）8、- Its rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? 这儿挺冷的。你介意不介意我把窗关上？- _ A.Yes, please.B.No, please.C.Sure, please.D.I dont like it.答案：B （不介意。请把窗关了！） 9、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？ 请问，Don Watkins 在吗？- _ A.Speaking, please.B.Oh, how are you？C.Im listening.D.Im Don.答案：A （是我，请说！） 打电话用语10、- Could you help me with my physics, please？ 请问，能帮我讲讲物理吗？- _ A.No, no way.B.No, I couldnt.C.No, I cant.D.Sorry I cant. I have to go to a meeting right now. 答案：D（对不起，现在不行！我得马上去开会。）11、- Please help yourself to the seafood. 请吃海鲜。- _ A.No, I cant.B.Sorry, I cant help.C.Well, seafood dont suit.D.Well, Im afraid I dont like seafood.答案：D （哦，对不起！我不喜欢海鲜。）12、- Could I borrow your car for a few days? 我能借你的车用几天吗？- _ A.Yes, you may borrow.B.Yes, go on.C.Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.D.It doesnt matter.答案：C （当然可以！这是钥匙。祝你旅途愉快！）13、- Excuse me, how much is the jacket? 麻烦你了。请问这件夹克多少钱？- Its 499 Yuan. _A.Oh, no. Thats OK!B.How do you like it?C.Which do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?答案：D （499元。你想试穿一下吗？）14、- _ - He teaches physics in a school. 他在一所教物理。A.What does your father do?B.Who is your father?C.What is your father doing?D.Where is your father now?答案：A （你父亲做什么工作？） 15、- Hey, Tom, whats up? 嗨！Tom 有什么事？- _ A.Yes, definitely!B.Oh, not much.C.What is happening in your life?D.You are lucky.答案：B （ 哦，没什么事！）16、- How tall is your sister? 你姐身高多少？- _ A.She is not very well.B.She is 28 years old.C.She is very nice.D.She is as tall as I am.答案：D （她和我一样高。）17、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? 我不知道今晚能否用一下你的电脑？ - _ Im not using it right now. A.Sure, here you are.B.I dont know.C.It doesnt matter.D.Who cares?答案：A （当然可以！拿去，我现在不用。）18、- What does Toms wife do for a living? Tom的妻子靠什么谋生？- _A.She is a doctor.B.Tom loves his wife.C.She has a happy life.D.She lives far from here.答案：A （她是个医生。）19、- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday? 你知道昨天David脚受伤了？- Really? _ A.Who did that?B.Whats wrong with him?C.How did that happen?D.Why was he so careless?答案：C （真的？怎么回事？）20、- Thank you for inviting me. 谢谢你邀请我来！- _ A.I really had a happy time.B.Oh, its too late.C.Thank you for coming.D.Oh, so slowly?答案：C （谢谢你的光临！）21、- How can I get to the cinema? 去电影院怎么走？- _ A.Its very far.B.Yes, there is a cinema near here.C.Its well known.D.Go down this street and turn left.答案：D （沿这条街走，再左转。）22、- What do you think of this novel? 你觉得这本小说怎么样？- _ A.Ive read it.B.Its well-written.C.It was written by my uncle.D.I bought it yesterday.答案：B （写得很好。）23、- Whats the matter, John? 你怎么了？- _ A.I failed my French test.B.It doesnt matter.C.Nothings wrong with him.D.I dont think I can.答案：A (我法语考试没通过。）24、- Is John there? John在吗？- _ A.Speaking.B.Im not Mary.C.Who are you?D.Mary is well today.答案：A （请讲） 打电话用语25、- How much is this necklace? 这项链多少钱？- _ A.Its very nice.B.Its a birthday present from my parents.C.It costs fifty pounds.D.Its a bargain.答案：C （50镑）26、- Thank you for calling. 谢谢你的来电！- _ A.Dont mention it.B.Thats fine.C.Nice talking to you.D.Call back again.答案：C （很高兴和你通话）27、- How are you getting on today? 今天你怎么样？- _ A.Very well.B.How do you do?C.Im a doctor.D.Nice to have known you.答案：A （很好！）28、- Is that seat taken? 这座位有人吗？- _ A.Please dont worry.B.I dont think so.C.Why not?D.Its very nice.答案：B （ 我想没人。）29、- Hows your family? 你和家人好吗？- _ A.Thanks all the same.B.Thanks for calling.C.Not too bad.D.Dont mention it.答案：C （还好。）30、- Would you turn up the radio, please? 请把收音机开响一点，好吗？- _A.Yes, please.B.Sure.C.No, thank you.D.Yes, thats all right.答案：B （当然可以）31、- Could I borrow your English Dictionary? 我能借用一下你的英语词典吗？- _A.Thank you very much. B.No, I am not ready.C.Im sorry. Its not at hand now.D.Its very kind of you.答案：C （对不起！我手头没有。）32、- May I introduce myself? Im Li Hua. 我可以自我介绍一下吗？我叫李华。- _A.Im Todd Smith. Its nice to meet you.B.Im Todd Smith. How old are you?C.Thank you.D.Oh, here is my card. You can have a look.答案：A （我叫Todd Smith。很高兴认识你。）33、- Can I speak to Mr. Rose? 能和Rose先生通电话吗？- _ Can I take a message for him?A.This is he. B.I am afraid he is not in. C.Who are you?D.Sorry. Do you know him?答案：B （恐怕他外出了。）34、- What do you plan to do after the exam? 考完后你有什么打算？- _ How about you?A.I hate taking exams.B.I like making plans.C.Nothing special.D.Ive changed my mind.答案：C （没有什么特别打算。你呢？）35、- Have you been to Paris? 你去过巴黎吗？- _A.No, I didnt go there last year.B.No, but I hope to go there next year.C.Paris is a nice place to visit.D.No, it was a long time ago.答案：B （没有，但明年希望去那里。）36、- Can you help me? 你能帮我吗？- _A.No, I dont know.B.Sure. What is it?C.Dont mention it.D.Thats it.答案：B （当然可以。有什么事？）37、- Sorry to trouble you. 对不起！麻烦你了。- _A.Its a pleasure.B.I dont think so.C.I dont care.D.Excuse me.答案：A （ 乐意效劳。）38、- Would you like to come over tonight? 今晚你愿意过来吗？- _A.Yes, last night.B.Yes, over there.C.Sure, Id love to.D.Yeah, I liked it too.答案：C （当然，我很乐意。）39、- Would you like to try some of our best wine, sir? 先生，你愿意不愿意尝试一下我们最好的葡萄酒？- _A.No, thanks.B.How do you like it?C.French wine is wonderful.D.Put it on the table.答案：A （不了，谢谢！）40、- Do you mind if I open the window? 介意我把窗打开吗？- _A.Yes, please.B.Thank you.C.No, thanks.D.Of course not.答案：D （当然不介意。）本次考试英译中测试复习范围1、Bill hit his car into a wall last night.答案：昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。2、The traffic jams during morning and afternoon rush hours are a headache in big cities now.答案：上下班高峰期的交通拥挤问题是大城市目前的一个棘手问题。3、It normally takes a semester for a college freshman to adjust to his college life.答案：大学新生一般需要花一个学期来适应大学生活。4、If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote all your efforts to it.答案：如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全力以赴。5、Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class. 答案：弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生，所以不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。6、She likes to help any one who is in difficulty.答案：她乐意帮助任何一个有困难的人。7、He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city.答案：他自从移居到这座城市以来就一直在这所大学教英语。8、Apples here like water and sunshine.答案：这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。9、He has a foreign friend who lives in the United States.答案：他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。10、Would you please help me with this heavy box?答案：你能帮我抬一下这个沉箱子吗？11、You neednt go there anymore. He already knows about it.答案：你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。12、I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.答案：我在睡觉时，电话铃突然响了。13、We should encourage him to have confidence in himself.答案：我们应当鼓励他对自己要有信心。14、A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.答案：我高中的一个朋友目前在英格兰工作。15、Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.答案：泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。16、There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction(摩擦).答案：由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。17、Transistors are small in size and light in weight.答案：晶体管的体积小、重量轻。18、Fires may d