新人教版英语八年级[下册]unit2_sectiona(grammar_focus_4c)精品

.,Unit2Iwillhelptocleanupthecityparks.,SectionA（GrammarFocus-4c）,.,Revision,1,Presentation,2,LanguagePoints,3,Exercise,4,内容结构,.,MarioandMary_severalhourseachweek_others.Mariowants_ananimaldoctor.He_atananimalhospital.Hewants_moreabout_careforanimals.,Completethesentences.,howto,tohelp,giveup,tobe,tolearn,volunteers,CanyoutellsomethingaboutMariotous?,Revision,.,Maryisabooklover.Shecouldreadbyherself_offour.Lastyear,shedecided_foravolunteerafter-school_program.Marystillworksthereonceaweek_kids_read.Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforher.Shecanwhatshe_andhelpsothersatthesametime.,lovestodo,reading,learnto,CanyoutellsomethingaboutMarytous?,totryout,attheage,tohelp,.,1.我想去帮助无家可归的人。Id_homelesspeople.2.你可以请求医院允许你探访儿童并让他们变得更高兴。Youcould_hospitals_youvisitthekidsandcheerthemup.,asktolet,liketohelp,Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.,Presentation,.,3.她自愿一周去那里一次帮助孩子们学习读书。She_thereonceaweek_kidslearntoread.,volunteers,tohelp,4.她决定参加一个志愿者课后阅读节目的选拔。She_tryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.,decidedto,.,5.马里奥相信这会帮助他获得他的梦想工作。Mariobelievesitcanhelphim_hisfuturedreamjob.6.我正在制作一些告示，并将它们张贴于学校里。Immakingsomesigns_aroundtheschool.,toputup,toget,.,动词不定式,Languagepoints,.,Mr.Liaskedthestudentstocopythetext.,Wedontwanttospenttoomuchmoney.,例句,Jackturnedhisheadaroundtolookatpeople.,Clairemissedagreatchancetomakealotofmoney.,Mymotherwouldntletmegotothemovie.,（动词宾语）,（宾语补足语）,（目的状语）,（后置定语）,（使役动词后省略to）,.,Fillintheblankswiththephrasalverbsinthebox.,putup,handout,callup,cheerup,comeupwith,giveout,putoff,.,1.Iwantto_myplantoworkinananimalhospitaluntilnextsummer.Imtoobusywithmystudiesthisyear.,putoff,点拨：由句意“本学期我学业太忙”，可知上文应意为“我想将去动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏季”，故空格处意为“推迟”。,.,2.Shehopesto_atleastfiveprimaryschoolstoaskiftheyneedvolunteersfortheirafter-schoolprograms.,callup,点拨：由下文目的状语“toask”意“来问是否他们需要志愿者帮助做课外活动。”，可知空格处意为“打电话给”。,.,3.Ourclassistryingto_someideasto_sickchildrenbecausetheyareoftensad.,comeupwith,cheerup,点拨：由关键词idea及sickchildren，可知第一空格处意为“想出”，第二空格处意为“使振奋”。,.,4.Wedecidedto_signsaroundtheschooland_noticestotellstudentsaboutthebooksale.Wewill_themoneyfromthesaletohomelesspeople.,putup,handout,giveout,点拨：由关键词signs(告示)，notices(通知)，及money(钱)可知第一空意为“张贴”，第二空格意为“发放”，第三空意为“捐赠”。,.,helpmovedomakevisitspend,Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.,Mostpeopletodayareonlyworriedaboutgettinggoodjobs1._lotsofmoney.Intheirfreetime,theythinkaboutwhat2._forfun.However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhattheycando3._others.,.,Therearemanypeoplewhoarelessluckythanus.Volunteeringourtimetohelpthesepeopleisagoodway4._ourfreetime.Forexample,wecanmakeplans5._sickchildreninthehospitalorraisemoneyforhomelesspeople.Somepeopleevenstopdoingtheirjobsforafewmonthstoayear6._toanotherplace,likeoneofthecountriesinAfrica,andhelppeoplethere.,.,2.todo复合不定式做宾语。在业余时间，他们考虑做什么事情来休闲或娱乐。,3.tohelp做目的状语。然而，没有人考虑他们可以做些什么事情来帮助他人。,1.tomaketo不定式做后置定语。现在大部分人只关心获得份好工作以挣大钱。,指导,.,5.tovisit做宾语补足语。我们可以制定计划去医院探望生病的儿童或,6.tomove做目的状语。一些人甚至停止工作几个月到一年而移居到其他地方。,4.tospend做定语。志愿花时间帮助这些人是打发业余时间的一种好方式。,.,helpmovedomakevisitspend,Mostpeopletodayareonlyworriedaboutgettinggoodjobs1._lotsofmoney.Intheirfreetime,theythinkaboutwhat2._forfun.However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhattheycando3._others.,tomake,todo,tohelp,.,Therearemanypeoplewhoarelessluckythanus.Volunteeringourtimetohelpthesepeopleisagoodway4._ourfreetime.Forexample,wecanmakeplans5._sickchildreninthehospitalorraisemoneyforhomelesspeople.Somepeopleevenstopdoingtheirjobsforafewmonthstoayear6._toanotherplace,likeoneofthecountriesinAfrica,andhelppeoplethere.,tospend,tovisit,tomove,.,1.Idliketovolunteer_2.At12:a.m.,Icalledmyfriend_,Completethesentenceswithyourownideas.Useinfinitives.,tohelpkidswiththeirhomework.,toplaysoccertogetherintheafternoon.,.,3.ImverybusybutIcouldhelp_4.Summervacationiscoming,andIwant_5.Iwanttotravelalone.Myparentstoldme(not)_,takethetrashoutafterdinner.,nottodothat.,togocampingwithmyfriends.,.,1.Hemademe_(tell)himallthethings.2.Pleaseremember_(water)theplantswhileImaway.3.Lets_(watch)atalkshow.,一、用所给词的适当形式填空。,towater,tell,watch,Exercise,.,4.Whatcanyouexpect_(learn)fromthenews?5.Myparentswantme_(be)adoctor.6.Idlike_(watch)cartoonsathome.,tobe,towatch,tolearn,.,1.Whowill_(自愿读)thesewordsforus?2.Thegirloften_hermother_thedishes(帮妈妈洗餐具)onweekends.,helpsdo,volunteertoread,二、根据汉语提示完成句