新人教必修二 Unit5 Music Language points

Languagepoints,1.with+宾语+宾补常见形式如下:with+名词/代词+形容词with+名词/代词+副词with+名词/代词+doingwith+名词/代词+todo(表示要执行的动作)with+名词/代词+done(表示动作的完成及被动)with+名词/代词+介词,witheveryoneclappingandenjoyingyoursinging?with+n./pron.+-ing伴随状语Theoldmansitsonthechair,withhisdoglyingbesidehim.with+n./pron.+-ed/adj./adv./prep./todoWithtearsinhereyes,shelefttheroom.(1)Theoldmusicianfellasleep_thewindow_.（开着窗子）(2)Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied_hiswork_.(工作未完成)(3)_production_(生产提高了60%)thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.,with,unfinished,with,open,With,upby60%,原因状语,(4)_thefinalexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthismonth.A.BesidesB.WithC.AsforD.Becauseof,原因状语,说实话，我认为我们没有获胜的机会。Tobehonest,Idontthinkwehaveachanceofwinning.,Policeman:Youmustbehonest.Criminal:Sir,believeme.Imquite_youandImquite_whatIdoandsay.,honestwith,honestin,2.behonestwithsb.：tellexactlywhatonethinks对老实说behonestinsth.坦白,3.earn:getmoneybyworking赚；挣,earnones/alivingearnonesbread/keep谋生,Peter:Teachersearntheirlivingbyworkinginschools.Mostofthemearn40,000yuanayear.Patter:Wow,somuch!Tobehonestwithyou,Iintendtobecomeateacherinthefuture.,4.playjokes/ajokeonsb戏弄某人5.Theyputanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforrockmusicians,buttheycouldonlyfindonethatwasgoodenough.现在分词做定语修饰前面的名词,sittingattheback,thetrainleaving,ateight,坐在后面的人请安静，好吗？Willthepeople_pleasekeepquiet?我们到得太晚了，没能赶上八点的火车。Wearrivedtoolatetocatch_.,6.while然而Youareinterestedinrocknrollandrap,whileIamfondoffolkmusicandjazz.Noddingtheheadmeansagreement,whileshakingitmeansdisagreement.Somepeoplearerichwhileothersarepoor.,大约有二十个。我们大约停留了不得3个小时。,Therearetwentyorso.Thereareabouttwenty.Westayedforthreehoursorso.Westayedforaboutthreehours.,7.orso;about大约注意:orso放在它所修饰的词后面，而about放在被修饰词前。,8.However,thebandbrokeupinabout1970,butreunitedinthemid-1980s.Thepartybrokeupwhenthepolicearrived.,解散，散去,Thelittleboybrokeuptheradiotoseewhatwaswrongwithit.,拆散，打碎,breakdownThecarbrokedownhalfway.Hisplanbrokedownwhenitwasputintopractice(实践).,(机器、发动机等)出故障；,（计划、谈判）失败、破裂,breakout(战争，灾难)突然爆发breakin突然闯入,Whenwillschoolbreakup?,(学校)放假,Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries_withnoagreementreached.A.havebrokendownB.havebrokenoutC.havebrokeninD.havebrokenupCoCoandBoBohadquarreledwitheachother.Sotheirfriendship_.A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeinD.brokeup,(关系)破裂,breakup/into/out/down,Lastweekparades(游行)_inHongKongwhenWTOhadmeetingsthere.TheKoreanfarmersarestronglyagainstWTO.Theparadeswentonfirstinpeacenoshopswere_,nofires_inpublicandnopassers-byorpolicemenwereinjured.However,justbeforetheWTOmeetings_lastSunday,somefierceturbulence(激烈的骚乱)_:theKoreanfarmerstriedto_themeetinghallandthepolicementriedtostopthem.Manypolicecars_onthestreets.AfterfourdaysparadesinHongKong,Koreanfarmers_indespair(绝望).,brokeout,brokeninto,brokeout,brokeup,brokeout,breakinto,brokedown,brokeup,解散强行进入爆发不运转跨了,9.aboveall:mostimportantofall;especially最重要的是，尤其inall:altogether;asatotal一共；总计afterall:毕竟；终究；别忘了atall:(否定句)根本；完全（疑问句）到底，究竟,Idliketobuyahouse-modern,comfortable,and_inaquietneighborhood.A.inallB.aboveallC.afterallD.atall2.PeoplemayhavedifferentopinionsaboutKaren,butIadmireher._,sheisagreatmusician.A.AfterallB.AsaresultC.InotherwordsD.Asusual,Whathavewelearnedsofar?,1.with+n./pron.+-ing伴随状语,with+n./pron.+-ed/adj./adv./prep./todo,原因状语,2.behonestwithsb.：tellexactlywhatonethinks对老实说behonestinsth.坦白,3.earn:getmoneybyworking赚；挣,earnones/alivingearnonesbread谋生,4.playjokes/ajokeonsb戏弄某人,5.anadvertisementlookingforrockmusicians,现在分词做定语修饰前面的名词,6.while然而Somepeoplearerichwhileothersarepoor.,7.orso;about大约注意:orso放在它所修饰的词后面，而about放在被修饰词前。8.breakup,解散，散去,拆散，打碎,(学校)放假,(关系)破裂,breakdown,(机器、发动机等)出故障；,（计划、谈判）失败、破裂,breakout(战争，灾难)突然爆发breakin突然闯入,9.aboveall:mostimportantofall;especially最重要的是，尤其inall:altogether;asatotal一共；总计afterall:毕竟；终究；别忘了atall:(否定句)根本；完全（疑问句）到底，究竟,10.onatour(ofaplace)：visitaplaceWhentheyvisitedBeijingonatour,theywentonatouroftheGreatWall,theSummerPalace,thePalaceMuseumandsoon.11.giveaperformance:putonaperformance;perform12.not/nowithoutNobodyisadmittedintothepartywithoutbeinginvited.Whatcantwegowithout?Wecangowithout_,water,food,clothes,shelter,Icantlivewithoutyou.,afterwards:later以后；后来Iwillseeyouafterwards.半分钟前他们俩还互称“蜜糖儿”,后来却分手了。Thirtysecondsago,theycalledeachother“honey”,butbrokeupwitheachotherafterwards.我们先吃鲍鱼，然后再吃燕窝吧。Letseatabalonefirstandhaveswallownestafterwards.,13.dreamof/aboutsth/sb./doingsth向往，梦想；梦见,梦想,梦见,Heoftendreamsofbeingascientist.Thesoldieroftendreamedofhishometown.,dreamtodosth,15.hitv.:打，打击Dad,donthitmeontheheadanymore,orIwillbeasfoolishasapig.hitthenailonthehead.一针见血hit(v.):success;personorthingthatispopular成功；红极一时的人或物Hesahitwitheveryone.Theysangthelatesthit.hitsongs,records流行歌曲、唱片,16.passers-by,周报1FrenchmanFrenchmenparent-in-lawparents-in-lawtwogirlclassmatestwowomenclassmatestwoboystudentstwomendoctors,这是我梦想中的家。我们什么时间能搬来？2.最重要的是，你现在应该对我实话实说。3.他喜欢开别人的玩笑，但是不喜欢别人开他的玩笑。4.警察驱散了人群。5.有那么多的工作要处理，经理很焦急。,dreamof,aboveall,behonestwit