初中英语书面表达技能指导

书面表达写作指导书面表达是对中学时学生英语学习的综合调查，涉及章节结构、句子构成、词组使用、单词拼写等多方面的内容，以下是高中入学考试中用文字表达的写作方法和注意事项的指导。第一，认真审查问题，确定时态人称，关注制裁格(1)时态：故事文章一般使用的时候，可以用现在来表达其中的感情。说明性或议论性的句子通常在使用现在时使用，例如成为过去时使用。根据题目要求，还会出现过去和现在的对比等时态的交错使用。文章中出现时间副词，时态要跟着时间副词。Ago，last.经过下一个，in.in未来等(2)人称：在句子中注意人称统一。示例：Thanks to the teachers，we have improved our English。其中we和our是人称统一。格式：请注意信件格式的开头和结尾。第二，寻找整个信息点，缩小主题，强调重点。不要只看表中列出的1、2、3的信息点。建议必须把问题全部读完，找到信息点，用铅笔标记，写完后再画。根据题目，可以适当增加合理的内容。文章要有开头和结尾。第三，书面表达准确，文字流畅不要一一对应汉语提示，用学过的表达来表达意思就行了。首先考虑句子结构(例如主体-谓词、主体表等)。最好在教科书中使用上学的短语和句型，同时注意词组的正确用法和单词的拼写。第四，句子结构清晰，重点型句型出击，可以在句子分数上提供更高的等级考虑文章的章节结构，使用适当的连接短语，使句子结构严谨。公用连接词：1.表格文章结构顺序：First of all、Firstly/First、Secondly/Second .And then、Finally、In the end、At last2.表格平行补充关系：Whats more、Besides、Moreover、Furthermore、In addition3.表格切换对比关系：However、while、butAlthough/Though/Even though(子句)clause(子句)，In spite of(尽管如此)n/doingOn the one hand .(一方面)On the other hand .(另一方面)Some .while others .4.显示因果关系：Because，As，Since(因为)So，Thus，Therefore，As a result(因此)5.表以其他方式表示：In other words(其他)=Thats to say.表格范例：For example句子；For instance句子；Such as n/doing表格说明事实：In fact8.表达自己的观点：As far as I know，In my opinion，In my view(据我所知，在我看来)9.表格摘要：In short，In a word，In conclusion，In summary(整体)加分：在课文中，给出宾语、状语、名词等2-3个好的句型。宾语从句示例：I believe tienjin will be more beautful and prosperous。副词子句示例：if every one does something for the environment，our home TWN will become clean and beautful。名词是主语的例子：reading books in the sun is bad for oureyes .it s bad for our eyes to read books in the sun。常用副词子句句型：1)时间when，not.until，as soon as2)目的so that clauseTo do/in order to do(适用于)3)结果so.sothat clause，too.to do(太多.所以.)，adj./adv enough that子句或to do sth。4)条件if、unless(不包括)、as long as(一个)5)让步though、although、even though、even if、no matter what/when/where/who/which/how6)比较as.as.not so.as.than常用对象子句句型：我认为，-我认为.不I think/I dont think that.或许.I wonder whether.常用的其他子句句型：a)否则.if you dont.youll.示例：if you dont keep working hard，youll lose the chance。如果不努力工作，你就会失去这次机会。b)所以.所以.so.that.示例：at that moment，I was so upset that I wanted to give up。那时我很伤心，最后想放弃。C) Since S过去时态，S现在完成了。例如：since he went to senior high school，he has worked very hard。他从高中开始就一直学习很努力。第五，仔细检查信息点是否完整、时态、人称是否一致、句子结构是否明确、词组使用、单词拼写是否正确等。检查后草稿写在纸上了，请注意按结构分好写。以下是检查中可能发现的一些错误：1.We live more and more comfortable。修饰：comfortably(副词修饰动词)2.我们是get many informations by reading new papers。修改：much information(不可数名词由much修改)3.There has many programs in TV。修改：There are many programs on TV。(There be句型和介词短语)4.I think ride a bike can keep our health .修改：I think riding a bike can keep us healthy。(动态名词是主语)建议练习或模仿不同主题的文章，特别是改进错误的总结和模范书的好结构和表达方法，适合自己的文章。高考作文必不可少的10句谚语1.Every coin has two sides。每个硬币都有两面，比喻事物的两面性。2.the winter is coming and the spring is not far。冬天近了，春天还远吗？3.Failure is the mother of success。失败是成功之母。Practice makes perfect。练习是完美的。5.actionspeak louder than words。事实胜于雄辩。6.a fall into a pit，a gain your wit。一次挫折，一次智力。7.A good beginning is half done .好的开始是成功的一半。8.dont put off till tomorrow what should be done today。今天，今天完成。9.Time and tide wait for no man。我不等的时候。10.Many hands make light work。众人拾柴的火焰很高11.No pain，no gain。一份一份的，一份的，一份的12.a friend in need is a friend indeed。患难见真情中考英语写作万能句表建议的句型：Had better (not) do是最好的我think you should do我想你.I suggest/advice that you should do我想你.If I were you，I would do .如果我是你，我会做的.Its best to do是最好的.it is highly suggested that you should(not).In addition，you are supposed to do sthMean hile，is also a good way for you。2.表示喜欢，感兴趣Like/love doing恩乔伊多玲Be fond of doing喜欢做.Be crazy about/doing痴迷.would rather do a than do/prefer doing a to doing b更喜欢a而不是bbe interested in doing=show/take great interest in sth/doing3.努力工作.Try to do努力.Manage to do成功.try one s best to do=do one s best to do尽最大努力.make efforts to do=make every effort to do尽最大努力.Do what sb can (do) to do尽最大努力.Do what/everything sb。can to do确保有人尽最大努力.4.要做的计划/要做的计划.计划至do要执行的计划.Be going to do计划做.Decide to do/make a decision to do.Make up ones mind to do下定决心要做.5.表示想法/希望Want to do=would like to do想做的.我想让Hope to do做.Expect (sb .)to do期待(某人).Wish sb to do表示有人.Consider doing考虑.6.With区随着人口的增加.with the increase/growth of the population，随着技术的发展.with the advance of science and technology，在她的帮助下.with her help，7.it is adj. for/of sb。to do sth。/that.必需的it is neceary (for sb)。)to do/that.重要的it is important/essential (for sb)。)to do/that.友好的it is kind(of sb)to do/that.礼貌的it is polite (of sb .)to do/that.示例：it is proper for us to keep the public places clean。it is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean。我们必须保持公共场所清洁。8.spend.on sth ./doing sth。例：我们不能把太多的时间花在我们不关心的事情上。we should nt spend too much time on something we arent interested in。可书面表达的直接收集的措辞：_ _ _