初中英语人教版八年级上册where did you go on vacation.ppt

Wheredidyougoonvacation?,Unit1,Period2,3a-3c,Wheredidgoonvacation?,stayedathome,PAIRWORK,Revision,Wheredidgoonvacation?,wenttoSanya/thebeach,Wheredidgoonvacation?,wentshopping,Wheredidgoonvacation?,wenttoafriendsfarm,Didyouonvacation?Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.I,1.你去了什么地方去度假？_yougoon_?2.我去了纽约市。I_NewYorkCity.3.你和别的什么人一起去的吗？_gooutwith_?,Grammarfocus,vacation,Wheredid,wentto,Didyou,anyone,根据课本内容，完成下列句子。,4.不，没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。No._washere._was_.5.你买了什么特别的东西了吗？_youbuy_?6.是的，我为我爸爸买了些东西。Yes,I_formyfather.7.不，我没有买什么东西。No,I_.,Noone,Everyone,onvacation,anythingspecial,Did,boughtsomething,boughtnothing,8.吃的怎么样？_thefood?9.所有的东西尝起来都很好。_reallygood.10.每个人都玩得很开心吗？_haveagoodtime?11.哦，是的。一切都很棒。Oh,yes._wasexcellent.,Howwas,Everythingtasted,Dideveryone,Everything,过去式的句子构成系动词be的过去时am(is)wasarewere陈述句：Hewasathomeyesterday.否定句：Hewasntathomeyesterday.疑问句：Washeathomeyesterday?Yes,hewas./No,hewasnt.,行为动词的一般过去时:陈述句：主语+动过+其它Igotothemovie.Iwenttothemovie.否定句：主语+助动词didnt+动原+其它Idontgotoschooltoday.Ididntgotoschool.,一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其它Doyouhavebreakfast?Didyouhavebreakfast?Yes,Ido./No,Idont.Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.,GrammarFocus,1.复合不定代词：物人地点something,somebody=someone,somewhereanything,anybody=anyone,anywherenothing,nobody,=noone,nowhereeverything,everybody=everyoneeverywhere,不定代词IndefinitePronouns：,不定代词some,any,no,every与-one,-body,-thing,-where构成复合代词。我们称之为复合不定代词。,2.带some的复合不定代词常用于肯定句中；带any的复合不定代词常用于否定句或一般疑问句中。e.g.我想吃点东西。Idlike_toeat.今天有人给我打电话吗？Did_callmetoday?,anyone,something,但在表示请求、建议、反问等的疑问句中，问话者希望得到肯定答复时，常用含有some的不定代词omething,somebody,someone等。Couldyouasksomeonetocarrytheboxforme?Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?,anyone,anything也可用在肯定句中，表示“任何人，任何事”.Anyonecandothis.Icandoanythingforyou.,3.形容词修饰复合不定代词时应后置。即：复合不定代词+形容词（后置）e.g.这本书里有什么新东西吗？Isthere_inthisbook?今天没有什么特别的事。Theres_today.,anythingnew,nothingspecial,somethingspecialsomethingdelicioussomethingnewsomeoneimportantsomeoneinterestingsomewherewarmsomewherequiet,特产美食新鲜事物重要人物有趣的人温暖的地方安静的地方,Translate,4.复合不定代词都具有单数的含义，因此通常被看成是单数第三人称。当它们充当句子的主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。Somethingis(be)wrongwithmywatch.Everyonewants(want)towin.Nobodyknows(know)whatthefuturewillbelike.,5.除noone以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。,3a,FillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxAndpracticetheconversation,Linda:Didyoudo_funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere.So_wasreallyinteresting.Linda:Didyougowith_?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:Ofcourse.Ibought_formyparents,but_formyself.Linda:Whydidntyoubuy_foryourself?Alice:Ididntreallysee_Ilike.,anything,everything,anyone,something,anything,nothing,anything,anyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothing,Alice:Ofcourse!Ibought_formyparents,but_formyself.Linda:Whydidntyoubuy_foryourself?Alice:Ididntreallysee_Ilike.,something,nothing,anything,anything,LanguagePoints,1.myself(我自己)，yourself(你自己)是反身代词。表示“某人自己的词”叫反身代词。见下表：,1.Didyoubuyanythingforyourself?你为你自己买什么东西了吗?（做介词宾语）2.TheoldmantaughthimselfEnglish.那位老人自学英语。（做动词宾语）3.Thethingitselfisnotimportant.事情本身并不重要。（做同位语）4.Imyselfvisitedmyauntlastweekend.上周我自己去拜访了姑姑。（做同位语）,3b,Fillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox,anythingeverythingnothingeveryonenoone,DearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo_interesting?Did_inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriendsfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily._wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas_muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still_seemedtobebored.Byefornow.Mark,anything,everyone,Everything,nothing,Noone,3c,Askyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.,Reportlikethis:Inourgroup,everyoneatesomethingatarestaurant,Doyouhave_tosayforyourself?-No,Ihave_tosay.something;everythingB.nothing;somethingC.everything;anythingD.anything;nothing2.Wouldyoulike_toeat?-Thanks,please.SomethingB.anythingC.somethingsD.anythings,D,A,Exercise,()1.Ihave_totellyou.A.anythinginterestingB.somethinginterestingC.interestinganythingD.interestingsomething()2.-Whatcanyouseeinthebasket?-Icansee_.A.anythingB.nothingC.everything()3.Thelightintheroomstillon,Ithink_isintheroom.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.someone()4.Theworkisveryeasy,Icandoitby_.A.meB.myC.mineD.myself,D,C,B,B,()5.TheTVshowisvery_,andIfeel_.A.boring,boredB.