初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit 1 Where did ... . ppt.ppt

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?,SectionA,石门口中学魏润英,教学目标,学会一般过去时的疑问结构及回答掌握规则动词及不规则动词的过去式形式及构成掌握不定代词的用法，以及形容词后置限定的特点话题谈论假期、旅行的生活，并给予评价,教学重点,一般过去时的用法及各种句式的变化动词过去式的不规则变化不定代词的用法,教学难点,形容词对不定代词的修饰不定代词的用法帮助学生建立使用助动词did提问的意识，以及对谓语动词原形的使用,教学过程,Step1Warmingup,A:Howwasyourweekend?B:Itwasgreat.A:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:I.A:Howwashisherweekend?B:Itwasawful.A:Whatdidheshedolastweekend?B:HeShe.,话题思维导图,Step2掌握重点词汇和短语,wentboughtateMalaysiadeliciousexcitingsomethinganythingnothing解释一些短语动词：gotosummercampstayedathomegottoCentralParkstudyfortestswenttothebeachvisitmyuncle,写出短语造句练习,wenttothebeachI/He/She/You/They/Tomwenttothebeach.Didyou/he/she/you/they/Tomgotothebeach?Yes,I/he/she/we/they/hedid.No,I/he/she/we/they/hedidnt.,Step3Presentation,A:Wheredidyougoonvacationlastsummer?,B:IwenttoNewYorkCity.C:Iwenttothebeach.,Step4写出动词的过去式形式MatchtheactivitieswiththepicturesLookandmatch1aand1b.,love-stop-like-carry-go-visit-do-plan-study-buy-swim-play-is-are-see-bring-.规则变化：不规则变化：,Step5词性变化,用“How+be+主语”结构造句形容词的构成sun-sunnyrain-rainyawe-awfulcare-carefulbeauty-beautiful.总结规律注意:friendlylonelylivelylovely,词性变化,relax-relaxingbore-boringInterest-interestingexcite-exciting得出规律：主语(物)+be+形容词relax-relaxedinterest-interestedbore-boredexcite-excited得出规律：主语(人)+be+形容词,比比看谁选的对,1.Theweatherissunny(sun/sunny)2.Thereismuchcloudinthesky.Itiscloudy.(cloud/cloudy)3.Becareful!(care/careful)4.Thebustripisrelaxing.(relax/relaxing)5.Weareinterested(interest/interested)inEnglish.,Step6.GrammarFocus不定代词、不定副词群英聚会,我来自some家族,我们家族用于肯定句中。someoneandsomebody“某人，有人”Thereissomeone/somebodyintheroom.something“某事，某物”Hecanfindyousomethingtodo.somewhere“某处，某地”Ihavemetyousomewhere.,我来自any家族,我们家族通常用于疑问句、否定句中，代替some家族的成员。anyone和anybody任何人Isanyone/anybodyhere?Ihaventseenanyone/anybody.anything任何东西Thereisntanythinginthebox.anywhere任何地方，无论哪里Hecantfindhispetdoganywhere.,我来自no家族noonenobody没有人，谁也不nothing没有东西，没有什么noneof没有人,没有任何东西nowhere无处Eg:Thereisnoone/nobodyintheclassroom.Nothingisdifficult.Noneofthemhavehasarrived.Iwentnowherelastweekend.,我来自every家族everyone和everybody人人，每个人everything事事，凡事，一切东西everywhere处处，到处eg:Iseveryoneheretoday?Weshoulddoeverythingcarefully.PeoplecomefromeverywheretocelebratetheSpringFestival.,当形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时，需后置。,Isthereanythingnewintodaysnewspaper?Iwanttogosomewhereinteresting.小组活动，合作探究.,Becauseof与because的区别,Helosthisjobbecauseofhislaziness.Ididntbuythecarbecauseitwastooexpensive.becauseof后可接名词、代词或动名词because引导状语从句,动词seem的用法,结构：主语+seem+（tobe)