英语人教版八年级上册unit6 Grammar-3c.ppt

Unit6SectionA2Grammarfocus-3c,Howareyougoingtodothat?,studycomputerscience.studyhard.practiceeveryday.takeactinglessons.,Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?,Imgoingtobea/an,Imgoingto,1.你长大后想做什么？Whatdoyouwant_whenyou_?2.我想成为一名工程师。Iwantto_.3.你打算如何做？How_you_to_that?4.我打算非常努力地学习数学。Im_reallyhard.,GrammarFocus,growup,tobe,beanengineer,aregoingdo,根据课本内容，完成下列句子。,goingtostudymath,5.你想去哪里工作？_yougoingtowork?6.我打算搬到上海。Im_toShanghai.7.你打算从什么时候开始？When_you_to_?8.我打算读完中学和大学后开始。Imgoingto_I_highschooland_.,Whereare,goingtomove,aregoingstart,startwhenfinish,college,begoingto结构表示打算、计划做某事或即将发生某事。如：Heisgoingtobuyhersomeflowers.(打算、计划做某事)Oh,itsgoingtorain.(即将发生某事)begoingto后接动词原形,其中be根据主语的不同变成相应的am,is或are。如：Iamgoingtohaveabirthdayparty.Heisgoingtolearnaforeignlanguage.Theyaregoingtoselltheirhouse.,begoingto结构的否定形式是在be动词后面加not。如：Janeisnot/isntgoingtoseeamovie.含有begoingto结构的陈述句变一般疑问句时,是将be提到主语前面,且肯定回答为:Yes,主语(人称代词)+be,否定回答为:No,主语(人称代词)+be+not。如：Theyaregoingtoactintheplay.Aretheygoingtoactintheplay?Yes,theyare./No,theyarent.,【运用】根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。1.Sheisgoingtovisitthemuseum.(用herparents代替she改写句子)_goingtovisitthemuseum.2.Theboyiscleaninghisroom.(用begoingto改写句子)Theboy_hisroom.,Herparentsare,isgoingtoclean,3.Wearegoingtoclimbthemountain.(改为否定句)We_toclimbthemountain.4.Daleisgoingtoswiminthepool.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答)_Dale_toswiminthepool?_,he_._,he_.,Noisnt,arentgoing,Isgoing,Yesis,完成句子，每空词数不限。1.今晚我不打算看电视。I_TVtonight.2.戴尔(Dale)计划两年后买车吗？_acarintwoyears?3.天气晴朗时，他们打算去爬山。Whenit_fine,they_themountains.,amnotgoingtowatch,IsDalegoingtobuy,is,aregoingtoclimb,3a,Practice,Matchwhatthesepeoplewanttodowithwhattheyaregoingtodo.,Myfriendwantstobeanengineer.Mybrotherwantstobeanactor.Iwanttobeascientist.Mysisterwantstobeaschoolteacher.Thoseboyswanttobesoccerplayers.MyfriendandIwanttobesingers.Mycousinwantstobeacook.Iwanttobearacecardriver.,Theyregoingtopracticeeveryday.Imgoingtobuyafastcar.Weregoingtotakesinginglessons.Shesgoingtostudyeducation.Shesgoingtostudymath.Imgoingtostudyscience.Hesgoingtogotoacookingschool.Hesgoingtotakeactinglessons.,2.h我弟弟想成为一名演员。,1.e.我朋友想成为一名工程师。,她打算学习数学。,他打算参加表演课程。,3.f我想成为一名科学家。,我打算学习科学。,4.d我妹妹想成为一名学校教师。,她打算学习教育学。,他们打算每天训练。,5.a这些男孩子们想成为足球运动员。,6.c我和我的朋友想成为歌唱家。,我们打算参加歌唱课程。,他打算上一所烹饪学校。,7.g我的表弟想成为一名厨师。,我打算买一辆跑车。,8.b我想成为一名赛车手。,3b,Fillintheblanks.Thenpracticetheconversation.,A:Kelly,whatdoyouwanttobe_yougrowup?B:I_tobeadoctor.A:Wow!_areyougoingtodothat?B:Im_tostudymedicineatauniversity.A:Hmmsoundsdifficult._areyou_tostudy?B:Imgoingto_inLondon.A:_areyougoingtostart?B:Imgoingto_nextSeptember.,1.when;when来引导一个时间状语从句,意为“当你长大后”。,2.want;由问句可知本句是回答上一句的长大要从事什么职业。wanttobe+职业,意思是想要从事的职业。,3.How;分析句子结构可知空格处应为一副词,句意“你打算怎样做？”,故应填How。,4.going;本句是一般将来时态;分析句子结构可知空格处应是going一词。,5.Where,going;由答语“我打算去伦敦学习”,可知所问是学习的地点,且时态为一般将来时态,故应填Where,going。,7.When;由答语“我打算明年九月开始”，可知所问是开始的时间,故填When。,8.start;问句中的动词是start;可知答语中也应用start来回答。,6.study;由上一句得知去伦敦学习,begoingto后接动词原形。,A:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B:Iwanttobeareporter.A:Howareyougoingtodothat?B:Imgoingtowritearticlesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.,Completethechartanddisc