初中英语人教版八年级上册复习专题“三个”一般.ppt

复习专题三个“一般”,罗淑春广西来宾第六中学2017.6.7,Guessthetenses,Didyoustayathomelastnight?Doyoulikeourschool?Willyougohomethisafternoon?,一般过去时,一般现在时,一般将来时,Doyouknowhowtousethem?,一般过去时,thesimplepasttense,概念,表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。,结构,1.主语+was/were+其他。,2.主语+行为动词的过去式（v-ed）+其他。,yesterday,ago,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastnight/Monday/week等时间点，justnow,标志性的时间状语,例句,1.Hewentswimmingwithhissonyesterday.2.ShewasilllastSunday.3.Iwalkedtoschoollastweek.,一般现在时,thepresentsimpletense,概念,1.表示现阶段经常、反复、习惯性的动作。2.目前的状况。3.自然界的客观真理。,结构,1.主语+am/is/are+其他。,2.主语+行为动词的原形/-s/-es+其他。,often,everyday/week，never,always,usually,sometimes,onceaweek等表示频率的时间,标志性的时间状语,例句,1.Iamateacher.2.Youaremygoodfriends.3.Helikesswimmingwithhissoneveryday.4.SomestudentsoftenstudyinschoolfromMondaytoFriday.,一般将来时,thesimplefuturetense,概念,表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态或事先安排好要做的事情。,结构,1.主语+am/is/aregoingto+动词原形+其他。,2.主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他。Shall用于第一人称I/We,tomorrow,soon,thedayaftertomorrow,nextday/week,in+一段时间,inthefuture.,标志性的时间状语,例句,1.Iamgoingtogohomethisafternoon.2.Iwill/shallgohomethisafternoon.3.Hewillcomesoon.,Workinpairs小组讨论,将以下单词归类，说出它们分别是哪一种时态的标志语呢？,often,in+一段时间，yesterday,soon,nextday,lastnight,justnow,always,一般现在时：一般过去时：一般将来时：,yesterday,lastnight,justnow,often,always,in+一段时间，soon,nextday,随堂练习,1.There_ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe,c,2.Tom_herenextmonth.A.isntworkingB.doesntworkingC.isntgoingtoworkingD.wontwork,D,3.WangMei_musicandoften_tomusic.Alike;listenBlikes;listensClike;arelisteningDliking;listen,B,4.Hesaidthesun_intheeastand_inthewest.A.rose;setB.rises;setsC.rises,setD.rise;sets,B,5.WhowasondutylastFridayAIamBIwasCYes,IwasDNo,Iwasnt,B,6.Theyall_(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.,went,7.Myyoungerbrother_thearmy_1990.A.joined;sinceB.joined;inC.hasjoined;inDhasjoined;since,B,8.Theboy_streetswithoutpayintheolddays.A.wasmadetocleanB.madecleanC.MadetocleanDWasmadeclean,A,9.It_meaboutanhourtogotoschoolonfooteveryday.A.paysB.spendsC.costsDtakes,D,10.-Willyou_usastory,MissGao?-OK.ShallI_itin