Unit8 SectionA 1.ppt

Unit8,SectionAPeriod1(1a2d),ImLily.Ilikedancing.,Lilymaybeadancerwhenshegrowsup.,Readthesentences.,ImLiMing.Ilikeplayingfootball.,ThisfootballcantbeLilys./ThisfootballcantbelongtoLily.,ItmustbeLiMings.ItmustbelongtoLiMing.,Thelittledogmustbehungry.,Themanmusthaveatoothache.,1aLookatthepictureonPage57.Writethethingsyouseeinthecorrectcolumnsinthechart.,T-shirt,baseballcap,magazine(rabbits),book(HarryPotter),toytruck,CD(MichaelJackson),cup,plate,volleyball,hat,jacket,1bListenandmatcheachpersonwithathingandareason.,1cPracticetheconversationinthepictureabove.Thenmakeconversationsusingtheinformationin1b.,A:Whosebookisthis?B:ItmustbeMarys.J.K.Rowlingisherfavoritewriter.,A:Whosetoytruckisthis?B:ItmustbeJaneslittlebrothers./ItmustbelongtoJaneslittlebrother.Becausehewastheonlylittlekidinthepicnic.,A:Whosemagazineisthis?B:ItmustbeDengWens./ItmustbelongtoDengWen.Helovesrabbits.,A:WhoseCDisthis?B:ItmustbeGraces./ItmustbelongtoGrace.Shealwayslistenstopopmusic.,Whoseisthis?,Itcantbes.Because,Itmustbes.Because,Itcould/mightbes.Because,belongto,belongto,belongto,Whoseisit?,WhoseT-shirtisit?,Itmustbes./Itmustbelongto,Whosebookisit?,Itmustbes./Itmustbelongto,Whoseskirtisit?,Itmightbe,Whoseglassesarethey?,Theymightbe,Whatdoyouusuallyhaveinyourschoolbag?,hairband,T-shirt,tennisballs,book,magazine,2aBobandAnnafoundaschoolbagatthepark.Listenandwritedownthethingsintheschoolbag.,T-shirt,hairband,tennisballs,Theperson_gotoourschool.Theperson_beaboy.It_beMeishairband.Thehairband_belongtoLinda.It_beLindasschoolbag.,cant,could,might,must,2bListenagain.Fillintheblanks.,must,Tips,情态动词must,might,could,cant表示推测，后面都接动词原形，都可以表示对现在情况的揣测和推断，但他们含义有所不同。must一定，肯定(100%的可能性)might,could有可能，也许(20%-80%的可能性)cant不可能，不会(可能性几乎为零),Thedictionarymustbehis.Ithashisnameonit.TheCDmight/couldbelongtoTonybecausehelikeslisteningtopopmusic.ThehairbandcantbeToms.Afterall,heisaboy!,Fillintheblankswithmust,might,couldorcant.,1.Thenotebook_beMings.Itwasonherdesk.2.Thehomework_beCarols.Shewasntatschooltoday.3.Thesoccerball_beJohnsorTonys.Theybothplaysoccer,dontthey?4.TheFrenchbook_beLiYings.ShestheonlyonethatisstudyingFrench.,must/might,must,might/could,cant,5.Icantfindmybackpack.It_bestillatschool.6.Thephoto_beLus.Thosearehisparents.7.Theredbicycle_beHus.Shehasabluebicycle.8.Thisticket_bemyauntsoruncles.Theyrebothgoingtotheconcert.,must/might,must,cant,might/could,【2012甘肃鸡西市】Isthatyourteacher?That_beMr.Wang.HehasgonetoJapanwithhiswife.A.cantB.mustntC.maynot【2012湖北武汉】You_behappywiththestrongpublicsupportyouvereceived.Yes,youreright.Imreallyexcited.A.mayB.canC.mustD.need,A,C,【2012湖南常德】Incompetition,asinlife,you_notalwayswin.A.mayB.shallC.must【2012辽宁大连】InBritain,you_be18ifyouwanttodriveacar.A.canB.mustC.mayD.might,A,B,2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.,A:Look!Theresaschoolbaghere.B:Whatsinside?A:TheresaT-shirt,.,2dReadandanswerthequestions.,WhyisLindaworried?Whatarethereinherschoolbag?DoesLindathinkherschoolbagislost?Why?,Becauseshecantfindherschoolbag.,Herbooks,herpinkhairbandandsometennisballs.,No.Shethinksherfriendsmusthavepickeditup.,Readafterthetapeandthenrole-playtheconversation.,Pairwork,Makeaconversation,using2dasamodel.,Whereismycellphone?,Makeaconversation,using2dasamodel.,Whereismyumbrella?,Makeaconversation,using2dasamodel.,Whereismyearphone?,1.belongto属于TheguitarmightbelongtoAlice.这把吉他也许是爱丽丝的。Chinabelongstothethirdworld.中国属于第三世界。,Languagepoints,Thecarbelongstomyuncle.这句话还可以说：Thecarismyuncles.当表述某物属于某人时，注意这两句的不同。belongto后直接加人名或人称代词宾格，而第二句be动词后要用名词所有格形式或名词性物主代词。Thebookbelongstome.=Thebookismine.TheT-shirtbelongstoTom.=TheT-shirtisToms.,知识链接,(2010保定)Whodoesthiswatch_?ItsLindasA.beB.belongtoC.belongD.have【解析】所有关系可以有两种表达：belongtosb和besbs。因问句用疑问词who来提问，故表达为“Whodoesthiswatchbelongto?”。改为同义句，则其疑问词应用whose，即“Whoseisthiswatch?”。显然本题应是第一种结构。,B,【2011山东烟台】-Doyouknow_thisdictionarybelongsto?-Letmesee.Oh,its_.A.whodoes,mineB.who,meC.whose,mineD.who,mine【解析】句意为“你知道这本词典是谁的吗?我看看。哦，是我的”。belongto后面应该加“某人”，而不是加“物主代词”,所以第一个空用who;名词性物主代词mine想当于mydictionary。,D,-Whosebikeisthis?-Itmust_Adams.Look!Hisbagisonit.A.belongtoB.beC.isD.tobe【解析】must后接动词原形，排除C项；“be+sb.s”意为“是某人的”。,B,TheCDmightbelongtoJohn.(同义句)2)TheschoolbagbelongstoTom.(对划线部分提问),TheCDmightbeJohns.,Whodoestheschoolbagbelongto?,2.Whosebookisthis?whoseadj.谁的Nooneknowswhosedictionarythisis.无人知道这是谁的字典。Whosesweatersarethese?这些是谁的毛衣？,whose用来对物主代词及名词所有格进行提问：1)提问形容词性的物主代词。Thesearemybananas.Whosebananasarethese?2)提问名词性的物主代词。Thatbedroomismine.Whoseisthatbedroom?Hersareintheclassroom.Whoseareintheclassroom?,知识链接,3)提问名词所有格(不包括of构成的所有格)Thosearethetwinsbags.Whosebagsarethose?Tomsmotherisagoodteacher.Whosemotherisagoodteacher?4).whose可针对my、your、our、their、Kates等形容词性物主代词提问,【2012福建福州】Hereisaschoolbag.Whoseisit?Oh,its_.Thankyou.A.myB.mineC.me【解析】my为形容词性物主代词意为“我的”；mine为名词性物主代词意为“我的”；me为人称代词的宾格意为“我”。名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。此句的答语句意为：它是我的书包，回答Whose提问，因此需要用mine代替myschoolbag。,B,【2011湖南湘西】Dad,_ismymp4?Itsinyourdesk.A.whereB.whatC.whose_bagisthis?Itshers.A.WhoB.WhenC.WhomD.Whose,A,D,whos和whose的用法whoswhois，意思是“谁是”，who可以作主语、宾语或表语;whose意思是“谁的”，可以作定语、也可作表语，放在名词前，如：Whosedeskisthis?=Whoseisthisdesk?,知识链接,3.attendaconcertattendv.出席；参加Childrenmustattendschool.儿童必须上学。Ipromisedtoattendtheshow.我答应去观看文艺演出。Theyweresenttothehospitaltoattendshort-termtrainingcourses.他们被派到医院去参加短训班。,根据所给中文意思完成相应的英文句子，每空一词：老师说他有一个重要的会议要参加。Theteachersaidthathe_animportantmeeting_.,had,to,attend,(2008年无锡市中考)动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。Itwasapitythatyou_(notattend)themeetinglastFridayafternoon.,didnt/didnotattend,attend,join,joinin,takepartin都有“参加”的意思。区别是：attend主要指“到场”或“出席”会议、宴会、典礼、仪式等。join指参加某团体或组织成为其中一员或参加活动,是非正式用语。joinin表示“加入；参加(某种活动)”，in之后接名词或v.-ing形式；表示“参加某人的某种活动”时，可用joinsb.in(doing)sth.。takepartin指参加一项工作,在其中分担一部分,也指参加活动并积极工作。,知识链接,Mymotherattendedanimportantmeetingyesterday.Wearegoingswimming.Wouldyouliketojoinus?Willyoujoinusinplayingbasketball?Imgoingtotakepartinthesportsmeeting.,TheVIPs(VeryImportantPersons)from21countrieswill_theAPECinShanghaithisautumn.A.holdB.takepartinC.joinD.attend,D,(2010深圳)Mary,wouldyouliketo_thisgame?Idloveto,butIhavetofinish_thecompositionfirst.A.joinin,towriteB.attend,writingC.join,towriteD.takepartin,writing,D,4.Doyouhaveanythingvaluableinyourschoolbag?valuableadj.很有用的；宝贵的Thispaintingisveryvaluable.这幅绘画非常名贵。Hegaveusvaluableadviceontheproblemsofeducation.他在教育问题上给我们提了宝贵的建议。Thisexperienceisvaluabletome.这一经历对我很有用。valuen.价值；价格；重要性,根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式Thankyouforyour_(value)helpandpracticaladvice.,valuable,(2012年宿迁市中考)根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。你的建议对我很有价值，值得采纳。Youradviceis_tome.Itisworthtaking.解析：习惯用法“be+of+名词=be+名词的形容词形式”。,ofgreatvalue/(very)valuable,5.Ithinksomebodymusthavepickeditup.musthavepickeditup是“must+have+过去分词”的结构，表示对过去时间里可能发生的事情的推测，语气较强，具有“肯定”的意思。-Lindahasgonetowork,butherbicycleisstillhere.-Shemusthavegonebybus.Youmusthavemistakenherforhersister你一定是把她误认为是她的姊妹了。,情态动词+have+过去分词may(might)have+donesth./can(could)have+donesth.,表示过去，推测过去时间里可能发生的事情。oughttohavedonesth.,shouldhavedonesth.本应该做某事，而事实上并没有做。否定句表示不该做某事而做了。Yououghtto(should)havebeenmorecarefulinthisexperiment.oughtto在语气上比should要强。,知识链接,3)neednthavedonesth.本没必要做某事Idressedverywarmlyforthetrip,butIneednthavedoneso.Theweatherwashotthere.4)wouldliketohavedonesth.本打算做某事Iwouldliketohavereadthearticle,butIwasverybusythen.,Icantfindhimanywhere;he_home.A.cangoB.canhavegoneC.couldgoD.couldhavegone解析：can一般不用于肯定的推测用法中，从而排除A、B；另一方面，从句意上看，这应该是对过去发生动作的推测，所以只能用D。,D,英汉短语互译1.herfavouriteauthor_2.atthepicnic_3.popmusic_4.属于_5.发带_,Exercise,她最喜爱的作者,在野餐,流行音乐,belongto,hairband