必修5 unit2语法

Grammar：The Past Participle as the Object Complement【Learning aims】1. Try to learn the basic rules of the Past Participle as the Object Complement 2. Get to know how to use the Past Participle as Object Complement through cooperative study.3. Enjoy the pleasure of using what we have learned correctly and freely.【Important point】The use of the Past Participle as the Object Complement.【Difficult point】How to use the Past Participle as the Object Complement correctly and freely.【Instructions】 1. Finish the exercises actively by referring to the reference book. 2. List your problems and try to show yourself by presenting and questioning in class.【Independent learning】基本概念生成1. 什么是宾语补足语？eg. We think (谓语) him(宾语)clever(宾语补足语). The old man found(谓语)his hometown(宾语)greatly changed(宾语补足语). 总结：英语中有些 后，除有一个 以外，还要有一个 来补充说明宾语，才能使句子的意义完整。这种补足语称为 。2. 过去分词可作宾补，（此时的过去分词一般是及物动词）表_意义或_意义，有时两者兼而有之。做宾补的过去分词与宾语有逻辑上的_关系，即宾语是过去分词动作的对象。【Cooperative study】Finish the following tasks and summarize the structures using the Past Participle as the Object Complement. 1. -I cant see the words on the blackboard. -Perhaps you need . A. to examine your eyes B. to have your eyes examined C. to have examined your eyes D. your eyes to examined2. He had his horse last night.A. stealing B. stolen C. being stolen D. stealConclusion: 3. Being poor at English, Im afraid I cant make myself . A. understand B. to understand C. understanding D. understood4. You must get the work before Friday.A. do B. to do C. doing D. doneConclusion: 5. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ,he gladly accepted it.A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finishedConclusion: 6.When his wife returned, the husband noticed her hair short. A. cutting B. to be cut C. being cut D. cutConclusion: 7. He didnt want after dark. A. her daughter take out B. take out her daughter C. her daughter taken out D. taken out her daughterConclusion: 8. They kept the door for a long time A. lock B. locked C. locking D. to lock Conclusion: 【Improving-study】1. 问题得到解决，村民们高高兴兴回家了。（with+宾语+宾补） 2. 他想要女儿得到很好的照顾。（wantwould like