七年级下册英语 Unit 4 Section A 1a-2d.ppt

,Donteatinclass.,Unit4,SectionA1a-2d,ruleseverywhere,Norules,noworld!无以规矩，不成方圆。,keeptherules,=follow,schoolrules,classrules,familyrules,libraryrules,遵守规则,校规,班规,家规,breaktherules,Whatrulesdowehave?,partyrules,rulen.规则；规章arrivev.到达(be)ontime准时hallwayn.大厅；礼堂dininghall餐厅listenv.听；倾听listento听fightv.&n.打架；战斗,sorryadj.抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的outsideadv.在外面adj.外面的wearv.穿；戴importantadj.重要的bringv.带来；取来uniformn.校服；制服quietadj.安静的,Canwearrivelateforclass?,Dont.,arrivelateforclass,teacher,students,beontime,Wecantarrivelateforclass.,=be,runinthehallways,hallway,Dont.,Wecanrunoutside.,Wherecanwerun?,Wecanruninthepark.,eatintheclassroom,Dont.,Wherecanweeat?,注意有the,kitchen,dininghall,drink,talkinclass,Butwecantalkintheclassroom.,Donttalkinclass.,sleepinclass,Dontsleepinclass.,=We_inclass.,cantsleep,注意无the,wearahat,Dont_inclass.,Canwewearahatinclass?,listentomusic,Dont_inclass.,Wherecanwelistentomusic?,athome,inthehallways,注意无the,Canwedanceintheclassroom?,danceintheclassroom,Dont.,Wherecanwedance?,Canwefight?,fight,Dontfight.,Nofighting.,Canweplaysportsintheclassroom?,No,wecant.,Butwecanplaysportsoutside.,Dontplaysportsintheclassroom.,playsports,Wecantsmoke.,Dontsmoke.,Canwe?,No,wecant.,smoke,Itsbadforyourhealth.,=Nosmoking.,A:Hello.Whataretherules?,B:Well,Wecant_.,Pairwork:,A:Canwe_?,B:No,wecant.,Cindy,Alan,schoolrules,2,3,4,5,be,(1b)Listen.Whatrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?Writethenumbersafterthenames.,Peter_,Amy_,Mike_,2,3,4,MsClark:Hey,Peter.Youknowthe_._.Peter:Sorry,MsClark.Mr.Smith:Amy,_.Amy:Oh,sorry,Mr.Smith.Mr.Smith:Hey,Mike._,Mike!Boy1:He_hearyou,MrSmith.,rules,Dontruninthehallways,donteatintheclassroom.,Dontlistento,cant,Listenagainandfillintheblanks.,Youmusteatinthedininghall,musicinclass,1cStudentAisanewstudent.StudentBtellsStudentAabouttherulesabove.,Whataretherules?,Well,wecantarrivelateforclass.Wemustbeontime.,2aListen.Check()theactivitiesAlanandtalkabout.,2bListenagain.CanAlanandCindydotheseactivities?Circlecanorcantabove.,2c,StudentAisAlanandStudentBisCindy.Talkabouttherulesin2a.,Canwelistentomusic,Cindy?,Wecantlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoitoutside.,2dRole-playtheconversation.John:Hi,mynameisJohn.Itismyfirstdayatschool.Alice:Hi,John.ImAlice.Thisisagreatschool,buttherearealotofrules.John:Really?Whataresomeoftherules?,Alice:Well,dontbelateforclass.Thisisveryimportant.John:OK,sowemustbeontime.Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?Alice:No,wecant.Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.John:Isee.Alice:Oh,andwealsohavetobequietinthelibrary.,haveto不得不；必须否定形式为dont/doesnthaveto,表示“不必；没有必要”。,重点单词,arrivev.到达arrive是不及物动词，后接地点名词时，大地点前需加介词in，小地点前需加介词at。TheyarrivedinBeijing.他们到达了北京。TheyarrivedatBeijingAirport.他们到了北京机场。,重点单词,这时的arrivein/at可以用getto或reach替换；如果后接副词时，则不用介词。Theyarrivedthereatlast.他们终于到那里了。,wearv.穿；戴wear用来指穿衣、鞋袜或戴手套等，侧重穿戴的状态，其宾语是所穿戴的内容。Childrenlikewearingnewclothes.孩子们喜欢穿新衣服。,重点单词,BACK,bringv.带来；取来bring表示是从别处把某人或某物带到说话者所在的位置。常用短语为：bringsth.tosb./someplace。Pleasebringyourbiketoschoolthisafternoon.今天下午请把你的自行车带到学校来。,BACK,重点单词,Youmustbeontime.你必须准时。(1)must为情态动词，意为“必须；务必”，表示主观愿望和看法。Youmustcomeearlytomorrow你(们)明天必须早点来。,Wemuststudyhardeveryday.我们每天都必须努力学习。(2)beontime表示“按时；准时”。be动词为系动词，常与形容词或介词短语连用，表示某种状态，其中形容词或介词短语表意，be动词起联系句子的作用。,Dontruninthehallways.不要在走廊里跑动。祈使句的否定句是在祈使句的前面直接加Dont构成，其句型结构是：Dont+动词原形+其它。DontwatchTVtoomuch.别看太多电视。,BACK,Isee.我明白了。Isee.表示通过别人提醒而感知到的，用于回应你不知道，刚被告诉所以理解了的事情。,BACK,Summary,Whathaveyoulearnedinthisclass?,.根据句意和首字母或汉语提示补全单词。1.Therearemanyrinmyfamily.2.Wecantrunafterothersinthe(走廊）.3.Jim,dont(打架)withyourclassmates.4.Itssnowingnow.Dontgo(外面).5.Mikeoftenalateforschool.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Wemust(be)ontime.7.Dont(eat)intheclassroom.8.Wehaveto(wear)theschooluniformsatschool.9.Youcant(listen)tomusicinclass.10.Please(arrive)atschoolontime.,堂清检测,ules,hallways,fight,outside,rrives,be,eat,wear,listen,arrive,.单项选择。()11.lateforclassagain,Lily.A.BeB.CantC.DontbeD.Dont()12.Doyoulikemusic?Yes,Ido.A.listeningtoB.listeningC.listentoD.hearing()13.(绵阳中考)Jack,playaroundhere.Yoursisterisasleepnow.A.doesntB.notC.noD.dont()14.Lilyalwaysgetstoschool.A.intimeB.ontimeC.attimesD.fortime()15.Tomhomeearlyeveryday.A.getstoB.arrivesatC.arrivesD.arrivesin,C,A,D,B,C,.根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。16.别在课堂上吃东西。inclass.17.上学不要迟到。Dontschool.18.不要在走廊里跑。Dontrun.19.我们能在课堂上听音乐吗？Canweinclass?20.我