中美教育差异__完整英文版

Education,Part1.ChineseEducationPart2.AmericanEducationPart3.ThedifferencesofeducationbetweenChinaandAmerica,Chineseeducationiscalledexam-orientededucation，whichisfocusonraisingthechildrenintakingtheexamstogainmorescores,soastocheckuphowmuchtheknowledgetheyhavelearntandpickupthesuperiors.,Nowadays,akindofChineseeducatianstylehascausedasensatianbothinAmericaandChina,thatis,TheEducationofTigerMother,Tigermother,namedAMYCHUA,whoisChineseamericans,isaprofessorofYaleuniversityandamotheroftwodaughters.ShecameoutabookcalledBattleHymnoftheTigerMotherrecently,whichintroduceshowsheteacheshertwodaughtersstrictlywithChineseway.,Whoistigermother?,WhatistheEducationofTigerMother?,Herearesomethingsherdaughterswereneverallowedtodo:,attendasleepoverhaveaplaydatebeinaschoolplaycomplainaboutnotbeinginaschoolplaywatchTVorplaycomputergameschoosetheirownextracurricularactivitiesgetanygradelessthananAnotbetheNo.1studentineverysubjectexceptgymanddramaplayanyinstrumentotherthanthepianoorviolinnotplaythepianoorviolin.,AmericanEducation,AmericanSchools,PrimarySchool,Alsocalledelementaryschoolorgrammarschool,PrimarySchool,Studentslearnreading,math,science,history,spelling,artandpenmanship英penmnp美pnmnpn.书法；笔迹；笔法Theclassstaystogetheralldayandhasoneteacherforalloftheirsubjects,PrimarySchool,PrimarySchool,Studentsalsohaverecess,PrimarySchool,Studentseatlunchatschool,PrimarySchool,Studentsarepickedupandtakenhomebytheschoolbus,MiddleSchool,Studentslearnreading,math,science,history,vocabulary,writing,musicandartBegintostudycomputerandhaveP.E.classTheclassstaystogetheralldayandchangesroomsfortheirdifferentteachers,MiddleSchool,Oftenstudentslearntoplayaninstrumentorjointheschoolchoir,MiddleSchool,Oftenstudentsgoonschoolfieldtrips,MiddleSchool,SchoolmightrequireauniformAbout20%ofschoolsinAmericahavethem,HighSchool,HighSchool,Studentslearnadvancedsubjectslikemath,science,history,economics,speech,musicandartEachstudenthashisownscheduleandmovestodifferentclassroomsforeachclass,HighSchool,StudentschoosemanydifferentelectivesArtChoirBandCookingActingDriversEducation,HighSchool-Sports,BoysAmericanFootball,HighSchool-Sports,BoysSoccer,HighSchool-Sports,GirlsVolleyball,HighSchool-Sports,BothBasketball,HighSchool-Sports,BothTrack,HighSchool-Cheerleading,HighSchool-Activities,BandChoirDebate,HighSchool-Activities,SeniorTrip,HighSchoolAfterSchool,Job,HighSchoolAfterSchool,Parties,HighSchool,StudentshaveaguidancecounselorkansltohelpprepareforthefutureEachstudenttakesanSATorACTtestSAT:ScholasticAptitudeTest(Mathematics&EnglishReading&EnglishWriting)ACT:AmericanCollegeTest,HighSchoolGraduation,University,University,JuniorCollegeCommunityCollege,University,StudentschoosetwotopicstostudyMajorMinorBachelorsbtlDegree(4-year)AssociatesDegree(2or3-year),University,MostschoolsofferaliberalartsdegreeOurdegreeiscommonlycalledadiplomaBachelorofScienceBachelorofArts,University,EachhourofclassperweekiscalledacreditStudentsneedabout125creditstograduatewithafouryeardegreeEverystudenthastheirownuniqueschedule,University,StudentscanchoosewhichclassestheywouldliketotakeItisveryeasytochangeyourmajororminorandstudyadifferenttopicStudentsaregivenalotofflexibilityinchoosingwhattheywillstudy,University,Universitystudentsusethefollowingtitles:Grade1=FreshmenGrade2=SophomoressfmGrade3=JuniorsGrade4=SeniorsThefirstfouryearsofuniversityiscalledyourundergraduatework,University-Cost,Americanuniversitiesareveryexpensive.Pricesperyearfora4-yeardegreerangefrom10,000to40,000dollarsCommunitycollegesaremuchlessexpensive,University-GPA,GPAGradePointAverageThetotalaveragegradeofallofyourclassesandhoursatuniversityHighestbeing4.0andlowestbeing0.0A=4B=3C=2D=1F=0,University-Classes,CollegeismuchmoredifficultthanhighschoolStudentsaregivenlotsofhomeworkandreadingtodooutsideofclassWritepapers,readbooks,givespeechesanddogroupprojects,University,University-Projects,Universitiesattractthetopscientistsanddoctorstobeteachers,University-Projects,Studentgroupsalsotakepartincommunityprojects,University-Trips,Studentstraveltostudyoverseas,University-Internships,StudentsworkatarealcompanyorschooltogetpracticalexperienceStudentsalsoearncreditsforthetimetheyworkattheirinternshipOftenthestudentsarepaidfortheirwork,University-Internships,InternshipsareusuallydoneduringyourjuniororsenioryearIfyouperformwell,thenyouwillbeofferedajobupongraduation,MastersDegree,Alsocalledapost-graduatedegreeUsuallytakestwoorthreeyearstocompleteSomestudentstakeapositionattheschoolcalledGraduateAssistant,MastersDegree,GraduateAssistantWorkpart-timeattheschoolAttendclasspart-timeTheworkpaysforyourtuitionandroomfeesSometimescalleda“GA”,DoctorateDegree,DoctorateDegree,DoctorateDegree,AlsocalledaPh.DorDoctorofPhilosophyAschoolcansometimesawardan“honorarydoctoratedegree”ExtremelydifficultclassesStudentsmustwriteadissertation,dste()n美dstenn.论文，专题；学术演讲,ThedifferencesofeducationbetweenChinaandAmerica,Educationmethod,China:mechanicalmemorizingAmerica:childspowerofunderstanding,China:listencarefullyAmerica:couldtalkfreely,China:Studyinclassroomallday,America:Emph