初中英语语法专项复习-被动语态复习.ppt

被动语态，初中3年英语期末复习，ThePassiveVoice，be done，被动语态的基本结构：有各种时态的变化，考试点： 1 . now English _ _ _ bymorealndmorepeoplevertheword.a.spesb.isspokenc.was spoken，一般的目前被动语态： am/is/are done 2 . thelostboy _ _ _ _ atthestreetcornerastnight.a.wasfoundb.isfoundc.waslookford，一般过去的被动语态： was/wasdone 3 . more man-mademasatellites _ _ _ in the future.a.willlsendupb.willbesentupc.aresentup，一般未来的被动语态： will be donebegoingto be done 4 . three bridges _ _ _ sinelastyear.a.havebuiltb.werebuiltc.havebenbeending，当前完成时的被动语态： have/has been done 5 . flowers _ _ _ everyday.a.hasbeenwateredb.shouldbewateredc.should water，包含情态动词的被动语态：情态动词be done，考试点2:被动语态中的特殊情况： 6 .good medicine _ _ _ bittertothemouth.a.tastesb.istastedc.tastethis pen _ _ _ well.a.issot ldb.sellc.sells， 官能动词、sell、write等动词以能动的词形被动. 7.many people _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ duringtheartquarkenmay，2008.A.werediedB.deadC.died， 222222222222222222222 8.theman _ _ _ clean海田油etbecausehe _ _ _ rubisboutwhnthepolicewalkedpasthepark.a.was made； wasseentothrowB.wasmadeto； wasseethrongwinc.made； saw，see/hearsb.dosth be seen/heatrdtodsthsee/heat rsb.sth.bemadetodosh.makesth.bemadetodosh .有源：无源3360，有源：无源3360 9.children should _ _ _ a.takegoodcareofb.betakengoodcarec.betakengoodcareof.betakengoodcareof， 固定短语的被动请不要放弃后面的前置词或副词 10 .your desk _ _ _ a.needsrepairb.needsrepairingc.needstorepair，need是被动的needtobeind=needed， 可以用-ing格式表示Practisemakesperfect。 能熟练灵巧地加强训练的1.the key _ _ forlockingchecklassroomddoor.a.usesb.isusedc.isusi ngd.use2. anew school _ _ overthereintwoyea s built3. hewasmade _ _ yester da y.a.cry.to cry.cryingd.to belied4. the PRC _ _ on October11949.a.wasfoundb.isfoundc.was founded . _ intheschoolhallnextweek.a.isgivenue.hasbeengivenc.willbegivend.will give，b、b c，c，1.theyplaybaskettballintheirschool 能告诉我吗？ (一句话) can you tell me _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _3. isawhyrunningtotheldhousejutnow.(变更同意文) she _ _ _ _ runintotheoldhousejutnow.4.westhouldlistntothecarefully.(变更同意文) ther should _ _ _ carefully _ _ _ us.5.dontplayfootbally 只有football_ontheroad .isplayed、whathernameis、wasseento、belistened、mustbe played、by和物动词具有被动语态。 连系动词不能用于被动词形。 (see、look、become、get、grow、turn、remain、stay )表示测量的动词不能用于被动语态。 (weigh )一些短语动词既不能用于物动词也不能用于被动词形。 (takeplace，setout，cometo，breakout，comedown，belongt