2018年云南省初中学业水平考试研讨会(英语)复习策略和建议之一PPT教学课件.ppt

2018英语学业水平考试备考建议,1,英语核心素养,2,信心听力词汇阅读完形填空写作日常做法,3,我的备考策略,1.放松心情2.积累词汇3.不断练习,4,一、日常生活Living-room，kitchen，bathroom，bath，brush，teeth，mirror，clothes，dress，umbrella，shower，factory，office，bank，wallet，rent，haircut，birthday，gotothecinema，film，housework，tidy，sweep，cook，fridge，table，chair，radio，television，watch，tired，bed，makethebed，gotobedetc.,把不同场景下使用的词汇分类,5,二、学校生活,education，knowledge，school，juniorhighschool，seniorhighschool,university，grade，graduate，grade，professor，teacher，student，monitor，pupil，office，lab，library，dining-room，playground，classroom，chalk，ink，lecture，course，subject，lesson，maths，geography，history，biology，chemistry，physics，politicsetc,6,三、兴趣与爱好,favorite，beinterestedin，hobby,befondof，poem，novel，music，piano，sports，computergames，collectstamps，collectcoins，film，watchTV，listentotheradio，goswimming/skating/hiking,playbasketball/soccer,read,7,四、家庭、朋友与周围的人,Home，family，granny，parent，father，dad，mother，mum，husband，wife，child，son，daughter，brother，sister，aunt，uncle，cousin，nephew，twin，people，friend，guest，neighbor,8,五、工作与职业,Company，factory，employ，work，job，actor，player，manager，clerk，worker，engineer，scientist，businessman，professor，headmaster，teacher，student，servant，waiter，waitress，boss，secretary，doctor，nurse，patient，shopassistant，driver，customer，conductor，guide，passenger，reporter，writer，artist，poet，musician，pianist，painter，pilot，solider，policeman，lawyer，housewife，cook，farmer，farmer，tailor，gardener，postman,9,常用表达归纳,间接问候与应答Sayhi/helloto./Pleasegivemyregards/bestwishesto./Pleaseremembermeto.向问好。/请代我向问好。Ofcourse./Sure/Thanks,Iwill.当然。/当然/谢谢，我会的。,10,常用表达归纳,感谢(1)Thanks(alot)./Thankyou(very/somuch)./Manythanks.（非常）感谢。(2)Thanks/Thankyoufor.(因)感谢你。(3)Itsverykind/niceofyou.你真是太好了。(4)Thanks.Thatwouldbenice.谢谢，那太好了(5)Thankyouallthesame.还是得感谢你。(常用于应答别人实际上没帮上忙时),11,常用表达归纳,应答(1)Yourewelcome./Notatall./Thatsallright./ThatsOK./Dontmentionit./Mypleasure./Itsapleasure.不用谢。/不客气。(2)Imgladyoulikeit.我很高兴你喜欢它。（常用于应答别人感谢你送的礼物时）,12,常用表达归纳,道歉Sorry./Imsorry./Imsorryfor/that.抱歉。/我很抱歉应答Thatsallright./ThatsOK./Notatall./Nevermind./Itdoesntmatter./Itsnothing.没关系,13,一、场景型问题,解题技巧：a.分析选项目,预测可能出现的词汇,短语,句子.b.仔细辨认对话中的语境相关词,特别是场景词汇及习惯用语.,14,二、推理判断题,解题技巧：1捕捉“弦外之音“，如降调表示赞同肯定；升调表示怀疑、惊讶或否定。2侧重but词后的信息，这些词后的信息往往比较重要。,15,词汇,写作之魂,完形之根,阅读之本,英语之基,16,历年中考真题阅读完型核心单词,systemn.系统；制度talentn.天才,才能technologyn.工艺,技术teenagern.青少年stricta.严格的,严谨的structuren.结构；建筑物vt.建造subwayn.隧道；地铁protectvt.保护,保卫proteinn.蛋白质provevt.证明vi.结果是psychologistn.心理学家cameran.照相机,摄影机cancelv.取消cancern.癌,癌症culturen.文化dairyn.牛奶场,乳制品dangerousa.危险的achievementn.完成,成就,成绩actv.行动，表演affectvt.影响,感动agreementn.协定,协议,同意,1.按考试说明复习。对重要的词汇默写过关。,17,教师可以改写8下及9年级的一些文章，这样大量包含了课标里需要备考的词汇。可以一天或者两天让学生默写一篇。根据学生情况来定。,18,3.记忆一些重要的动词短语,look短语lookfor寻找；lookafter照顾；lookover查看；lookforwardto渴望，向往，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语；lookat看着；lookup抬头看，在查找；lookupto尊敬；lookdownupon瞧不起；looklike看起来像；lookasif/though看起来好像；lookthrough透过看,翻阅，浏览；lookinto调查；lookout当心；lookoutof往外看lookaboutaround环顾四周lookback回顾，回想lookon旁观,看作，当作(与as连用),put短语putoff推迟，puton穿上；上演；putaway把暂时收起来，储存备用；putup举起，建造，张贴；putout扑灭；putdown写下；放下；putaside把搁在一边；putback放回putinto把放入putonesheartinto全神贯注turn短语turndown把音量开小一点;拒绝；turnup把音量开大一点;出现；turnover翻开;翻转；turnto朝向;变成;求助于；turninto把变成；turninto变成；turnout结果证明是；,19,20,21,阅读考题类型,1.主旨题主要测试学生对文章中心思想主旨大意的理解力。2.细节题主要测试学生识别阅读材料中的具体事实和细节的能力。3.词意题主要测试学生在具体文章中，根据上下文理解某个词或短语意义能力。4.推断题主要测试学生透过文章的表面文字信息，进行分析、综合、归纳等逻辑推理的能力。5.观点态度题主要测试学生通过掌握主题思想和具体事实，对作者观点和态度做出合理推断的能力。,22,1.理解归纳语篇的主旨要义2.获取事实性信息3.利用上下文推测词义4.推断隐含意义5.理解作者的意图、观点和态度6.理解篇的基本结构,考生应能：,23,1Todaytheproblemofenvironmenthasbecomemoreandmoreserious.Theworldpopulationisrising,soquicklythattheworldhasbecometoocrowded.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimewearepollutingourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.,Howtogetthemainidea,Themainideaoftheparagraphis_.,24,2Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcantbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemorechancestochallengeyourself.Soyoushouldalwayssayyouarehappy.,Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?,25,信心听力词汇阅读完形填空写作日常做法,26,原词(Thesameword)同源/同根词(Cognateword)近义词(Synonymy)反义词(Antonymy)上下义/总分(Hyponymy)语义场（同一话题)(Semanticfield),Learningtips:,27,Jimstartedpaintingwhenhewasthreeyearsold,andwhenhewasfive,hewasalreadyverygoodatit.He36_manybeautifulandinterestingpictures,andpeoplepaidalotofmoneyforthem.Theysaid,“Thisboyisgoingtobe37_whenhegrowsup,andthenweregoingtosellthesepicturesforalotmore38_.”,36.A.paintedB.boughtC.foundD.lost37.A.prettyB.funnyC.famousD.lucky38.A.housesB.giftsC.foodD.money,painted,famous,money,28,信心听力词汇阅读完形填空写作日常做法,29,2017,66.Itsnoisyoutside.Icanthearyou_(clear)67.Thelittlegirlissosmart.Shecanmakeacakeby_withouthelp.(she)68.Allthepeopleinthewordwishtoenjoyabeautifuland_life.(peace)69.Asabook_,Helenvolunteershertimetoreadbookstochildrenatschool.(love)70.The_GamesofChinawillbeheldinTianjingfromAugust27.toSeptember8.(thirteen),clearly,herself,peaceful,lover,Thirteenth,30,信心听力词汇阅读完形填空写作日常做法,31,书面表达的要求,云南省对书面表达考试要求考生根据所给情景，用英语写一篇60个单词左右的短文。本部分满分15分，预计所需时间约为25分钟。,32,书面表达评分标准,第一档1215分第二档811分第三档57分第四档14分,33,强化写作的步骤,审题,确定人称时态,写提纲,打草稿,修改,抄写,34,HobbiesandstudiesMikeiscrazyaboutfootball!Heloveswatchingfootballmatches.Ofcourse,helovesplayingfootballtoo.Heoftenspendsaboutonehourplayingfootballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.Hisparentsdontlikethisandhaveaskedhimtogohome