英语人教版八年级下册unit9 sectionA.ppt

Unit9,SectionAPeriod1(1a-2d),Doyouknowthismuseum?,Haveyouvisitedanymuseums?Whatplaceswouldyouliketovisit?Talkwithyourpartner.,FreeTalk,spacemuseum,historymuseum,artmuseum,waterpark,zoo,amusementpark,Iwenttotheseplacesbefore,soIcansay:,Ihavebeentoawaterpark.,Ihavebeentoaspacemuseum.,Haveyoueverbeentoasciencemuseum?,Yes,Ihave.IwenttotheNationalSciencelastyear.,No,Ihavent.,Haveyoueverbeentoahistorymuseum?,Me,neither.Letsgotoonetomorrow.,1a,Whichoftheseplaceswouldyouliketovisit?Rankthemfrom1(most)to6(least).,spacemuseum_historymuseum_artmuseum_waterpark_zoo_amusementpark_,Whichoftheseplacesdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?Why?,Listen.Havethesestudentseverbeentotheseplaces?Check()theboxes.,1b,Listenagainandanswerquestions.,1.WhendidSarahgototheNationalScienceMuseum?2.HasSarahbeentoahistorymuseum?3.WhatdoesClaudiasayabouthistory?,Shewenttherelastyear.,No,shehasneverbeentoahistorymuseum.,Sheisnotinterestedinhistory.,PAIRWORK,A:Letsgosomewheredifferenttoday.B:OK.Wheredoyouwanttogo?A:Haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum?B:No,Ihavent.Howaboutyou?A:,Askandanswerquestionsabouttheplaces.,1c,Letslookatthesepicturesagain.,artmuseum,aspacemuseum,anamusementpark,awaterpark,historymuseum,Haveyoueverbeento?,Guess,WherehaveIbeento?,Me,too.,historymuseum,Haveyoueverbeento?,Guess,WherehaveIbeento?,TheGreatWall,Me,neither.,Haveyoueverbeento?,Guess,WherehaveIbeento?,waterpark,Me,too.,Haveyoueverbeento?,Guess,WherehaveIbeento?,spacemuseum,Me,neither.,A:Ihavebeentoahistorymuseum.B:Ahasbeentoahistorymuseum.Ihavebeentoasciencemuseum.C:Ahasbeentoahistorymuseum.Bhasbeentoasciencemuseum.IhavebeentoD:,Playagame,2a,Lookatthemapofthetown.Listenandcircletheplacesyouhear.,ListenagainandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.,1.Tinawenttothespacemuseumlastyear.2.Johnhasneverbeentothespacemuseum.3.Theyaregoingtotakethesubway.,Conversation1,T,T,T,2b,1.Lindahasbeentotheamusementpark.2.Lindawenttotheamusementparkyesterday.3.Lindaisgoingtotheamusementparkagainbybike.,Conversation2,T,F,T,1.Frankhadagreattimeatthewaterpark.2.Franksfriendhasneverbeentothewaterpark.3.Frankandhisfriendaregoingskating.,Conversation3,T,T,F,Lookatthemapin2aandmakeconversationsabouttheplaces.,2c,A:Haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum?B:Yes,Ihave.Howaboutyou?A:No,Ihavent.B:Oh,itsfantastic.Letsgotomorrow.A:OK.Howarewegoingtogetthere?B:Wecantakethesubway.,Haveyoueverbeento?Howarewegoingtogetthere?,waterpark,amusementpark,A:Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark.B:No,Ihavent.Howaboutyou?A:Yes,Ihave.Itsreallyinteresting.Letsgothisweekend.B:OK.Howarewegoingtogetthere?A:Wecanrideourbikesthere.,Idreallyliketogothereagain.Whatbusdowetaketogetto?Therewassomanythingstodothere.NeitherhaveI.Letsgoinstead.Theresagreatnewplacefor,2d,Role-playtheconversation.,WhendidJillgotothefilmmuseum?WhatdoesJillloveaboutthefilmmuseum?,InApril.,Readagainandanswerthequestions.,Shelovesalltheoldmoviecameras.,3.WhatdidJilllearnabout?4.WhodidJillcampwithontheweekend?5.HasAnnaeverbeencamping?,Shelearnedabouttheinventionsthatledtocolormovies.,Shelovesalltheoldmoviecameras.,No,shehasnt.,Annawenttothefilmmuseum_.Shethinksthefilmmuseumisreally_.Shehas_beencamping.Jillwenttothefilmmuseumin_.Shelovesalltheoldmoviecameras,andshelearnedabouttheinventionsthatledto_.Ontheweekend,Jill_inthemountainswithsomefriends.,lastweekend,Completetheformaccordingtotheconversation.,interesting,never,April,colormovies,camped,A:Haveyoueverbeento?B:Yes,Ihave./No,Ihavent.Howaboutyou?A:,Talkaboutsomeplacesyouhaveeverbeento.,museumwaterparkzoocitylibraryconcerthall,Pairwork,amusementn.amusementparksomewherecamerainventionn.,娱乐；游戏游乐场在某处；到某处照相机；摄影机发明；发明物,Newwords,1.Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?havebeento“曾经去过”，说话时已不在去过的地方，常与ever,never,just等连用。后可接次数，如once,twice,threetimes等，表示“去过某地几次”。Ihavebeenthereonlyoncethisyear.我今年只去过那儿一次。,havegoneto.意为“去了某地”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中，总之说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一、二人称作主语。TheyhavegonetoBeijing.他们已经去北京了。havebeenin.表示“在某地待多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用。IhavebeeninBeijingforaweek.我在北京呆了一周。,BenandSuearenthome,arethey?No.They_toLondononbusiness.（2015江西）A.havegoneB.goC.havebeenD.willgo,A,11雅安中考They_Englandandtheywillbebacknextweek.A.havegonetoB.havebeentoC.havegoneinD.hasbeenon,【点拨】句意：他们去了英国将在下周回来。havegoneto“去了某地”，表示说话时此人不在现场；havebeento“去过某地”，表示说话时此人已回到说话的地方。故选A项。,2.Haveyoueverbeentoahistorymuseum?No,Ihavent.Meneither.,Meneither是英语口语中的常用表达，意思是“我也不（没）”，属于“人称代词的宾格+neither”形式。ThesestudentswerentinHongKong,herneither.这些学生没在香港，她也不在。,【改写句子】Shehasneverbeenthere.Ihaveneverbeenthere,either.(改为同义句)Shehasneverbeenthere,_.,Meneither,Metoo.意为“我也一样;我也如此”,(1)英语中表示后者与前者情形相同“也不”时，常用neither引起的倒装句。Neither+助动词/系动词be/情态动词+主语。如：Imnottall.Neitherisshe.=Shesnottall,either.我个子不高，她个子也不高。,(2)如果表示后者与前者情形相同，“也”，常用so引起的倒装句，so+助动词/系动词be/情态动词+主语。如：Myfriendsarehappy.SoamI.=Imhappy,too./Imalsohappy.我的朋友高兴，我也很高兴。,both意为“两者都”，一般用于肯定的陈述句。与of连用作主语时，其后谓语动词用复数形式；作定语时，其后常跟名词的复数形式。,both/neither/either用法辨析,neither意为“两者都不或两者中任何一个也不”，表示“全否定”，与of连用作主语时，其后谓语动词用单数形式；作定语时，只修饰可数名词的单数形式。either意为“两者中的任何一个”，用作主语时，其后谓语动词用单数形式；用作定语时，只修饰可数名词的单数形式。,-Wouldyoulikesomecoffeeortea?-_.WaterisOK.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.All,C,3.Ilearnedabouttheinventions.,此处learn是“了解；获知；得知”的意思，由介词about或of引入所获知的具体内容。Itgaveusmuchpaintolearnofthenews.我们听到这个消息十分悲痛。Howdidyoulearnaboutthemeeting?有关会议的情况你是怎么知道的？,4.Iveneverbeencamping.,此句为现在完成进行时(初中阶段不要求掌握)。这一时态结构为“havebeen+现在分词”，表示从过去某一时刻一直延续至今的动作。在本句中，说话人使用这一时态来强调自己至今从未有过野营的经历，欠缺这方面的经验。HesbeenwatchingTVallafternoon.他一下午都在看电视。Ihavebeentellingyounottomaketrouble.我一直告诉你不要找麻烦。,Itsyourturnnow!,1.父母两人都不关心这孩子。_parentcareswhathappenstothechild.2.我从没去过美国。IhaveneverbeentoAmerica.我也没有。_.,根据汉语提示补全句子。,Neither,Meneither,1.I_ever_(visit)theGreatWall.Whataboutyou?I_(visit)itwhenIwastenyearsol