few a few little a little教学提纲.ppt

英语巧学妙记,afew,few,alittle,little用法及区别巧记法,解释说明,你能快速掌握afew,few,alittle,little这四个词或词组的用法吗？下面让我告诉你一个好方法。,afew和few是用来修饰可数名词复数形式或指代可数名词复数形式，不过afew表示肯定含义，相当于some;而few表示否定含义，相当于no.例如：1.Thereareafewbooksonthedesk.桌子上有几本书。2.Iamnewhere,soIhavefewfriends.我刚到这儿，因此我没有朋友。,解释说明,Alittle和little是用来修饰不可数名词，不过alittle表示肯定含义，也相当于some,而little也表示否定含义，相当于no.例如：1.Thereisalittlefoodinthefridge,youneedntbuyany.冰箱里有一些吃的，你不必买了。2.Iamthirsty,butthereislittlewaterintheglass.我渴了，但杯子里没水了。,解释说明,但是alittle还可作副词，常可以修饰动词、形容词副词原级和形容词副词比较级，表示各种程度。例如：1.IlikeEnglishalittle.我有一点喜欢英语。2.Hefeelsalittlecoldtoday.今天他感到有点冷。3.HelistensalittlemorecarefullythanI.他比我认真听一点。,解释说明,结论,带a肯定去a否，不可数名词用little。few用于复名前，alittle用法没说完。修饰谓动原比较，表示程度要记好。,如何选择这四个词呢？,1.首先判断一下指代何意或横线后面是何名词。若是可数名词复数，则选择alittle或little;若是不可数名词，则选择afew或few,再根据句意，肯定含义，用带a;否定含义，用不带a的形式。2.当修饰形容词、副词或动词时，常alittle表示某种程度。,即时训练,()1.Shefeelslonelybecauseshehas_friendshere.A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little()2.Theproblemwastoodifficultforthechildren,so_ofthemworkeditout.A.alittleB.fewC.littleD.alot()3.Hehas_money,sohecantofferedtobuyanewhouse.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few()4.Giveme_moreminutes,andIcanworkitout.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little()5.Thisisaveryoldsong,so_youngpeopleknowit.A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle,C,B,B,A,A,即时训练,()6.Therearentmanyorangeshere,butyoucantake_ifyouwant.A.fewB.afewC.alittleD.little()7.Canwedoourworkbetterwith_moneyand_people?A.less/fewB.less/fewerC.little/lessD.few/less()8.Nooneknowswhyhehas_wordsthanbefore.A.littleB.lessC.fewerD.much()9.Thereis_milkinthefridge,sowellgotothesupermarketandbuysome.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew()10.Thereareonly_studentsintheclassroom.Wherearetheothers.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little,B,B,C,A,A,即时训练,()11.Canyougethere_earliernexttime?A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle()12.Paulhasmadealotofkites,but_canflyinthesky.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew()13.Couldyoushowmehowtodothewordprocessing(文字处理)?Sorry,Iknow_aboutit.A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little()14.Maryhasmade_progressthistermthanlastterm.A.fewB.muchC.fewerD.less()15.Im_thirsty.CanIgetsomethingtodrink,mom?A.fewB.afewC.